OpenAI's unveiling of its next-generation Astra model has sparked widespread interest in a potential leap forward for AI capabilities, reigniting the investment narrative around the AI spending cycle. In his latest market briefing, Goldman Sachs Delta One trading desk head Rich Privorotsky stated that Astra appears to be a significant development, noting it has genuinely outpaced competitors and could be the kind of capability breakthrough that AI bulls have been anticipating.
This assessment quickly translated into market trading activity, with SoftBank surging over 10% overnight as a major OpenAI investor, with its stock price viewed as a key indicator of OpenAI's valuation shifts. Oracle also gained approximately 5.5%.
However, Privorotsky suggests that the stock price increases are the least interesting part of the story. More notably, the internal sentiment at OpenAI regarding Astra is equally bullish. OpenAI President Greg Brockman has called it a generational leap, suggesting this moment may be viewed as a milestone in the arrival of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI). At the conclusion of a conference call, he directly proclaimed, "Welcome to the age of AGI."
From Wall Street to OpenAI's inner circle, Astra is being framed not just as a model upgrade, but as a signal that a leap in AI capability could reshape the next phase of the capital expenditure cycle. This expectation has also driven the OpenAI ecosystem to significantly outperform the Anthropic camp this week.
A focus on capability breakthroughs rather than price cuts: reshaping the demand curve once more
In his briefing, Privorotsky drew a clear distinction between two very different market signals: falling token prices versus substantial leaps in model capability. His core argument is that when model prices fall, businesses simply use the same amount of AI at a lower cost. But when models become genuinely smarter, companies discover new applications that were previously impossible, expanding the demand space for AI.
"A price cut is one thing; a real breakthrough in intelligence changes the demand curve again," Privorotsky wrote. "It forces all other labs to catch up, keeps the spending cycle vibrant, and revives the belief that there is still something better worth building."
He also clarified that previous comments about token demand growth not keeping pace with token cost declines were taken out of context. His complete logic is that an oversupply of computing power only becomes a problem if model capabilities fail to make fundamental leaps; the arrival of Astra points in the opposite direction.
Astra aims for AGI, shifting AI competition from a price war to an intelligence war
Astra's performance on certain AGI-related benchmarks has given OpenAI the confidence to claim it has surpassed Anthropic on some metrics. While there is currently no universally accepted definition of AGI or standard testing criteria within the industry, and Greg Brockman noted that the final judgment should be left to users, his comments during the media call were quite explicit. When asked whether Astra fits the definition of AGI, he responded, "I think this is the model."
This stance reinforces the market's interpretation of this launch: competition among leading model developers is shifting from price and efficiency battles to a head-on contest of intelligence capabilities. For AI bulls, this is the signal they have been waiting for – if a leading edge can be demonstrated in model intelligence itself, the sustainability of the AI capital expenditure cycle gains new support.
The September AI calendar: dense catalysts and potentially sustained bullish sentiment
Privorotsky pointed out that the market calendar for September looks constructive for the AI sector, with multiple potential catalysts providing a window for bullish sentiment to persist. Oracle is set to report earnings next week, with the market focusing on the latest developments in its cloud infrastructure and AI-related businesses. The tech industry conference season will also provide additional catalysts, allowing the positive impact of Astra to spread further across the broader AI supply chain.
"The return of breakthrough intelligence is the key to reigniting the willingness and necessity for sustained spending," Privorotsky summarized. He also cautioned that energy price trends and next week's CPI data remain major potential disruptors to current market sentiment and warrant close attention.