OpenAI领衔!AI热潮下美国“七大科技初创”总估值达1.3万亿美元

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三年前，ChatGPT的横空出世掀起了一轮持续至今的人工智能(AI)热潮，自那以来，在OpenAI的引领下，多家美国科技初创企业的估值迎来了爆发式增长。就像在公开市场AI的繁荣大幅提升了英伟达、博通、甲骨文等公司的市值一样，AI也是私人市场估值飙升的主要驱动力。不仅ChatGPT开发公司OpenAI的估值大幅飙升，SpaceX、Anthropic和Anduril等其它知名初创公司的估值也经历了...

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href=http://gu.qq.com/resources/shy/news/detail-v2/index.html#/?id=nesSN20250921094507979f90f8&s=b><strong>智通财经</strong></a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<div>\n<p>三年前，ChatGPT的横空出世掀起了一轮持续至今的人工智能(AI)热潮，自那以来，在OpenAI的引领下，多家美国科技初创企业的估值迎来了爆发式增长。就像在公开市场AI的繁荣大幅提升了英伟达、博通、甲骨文等公司的市值一样，AI也是私人市场估值飙升的主要驱动力。不仅ChatGPT开发公司OpenAI的估值大幅飙升，SpaceX、Anthropic和Anduril等其它知名初创公司的估值也经历了...</p>\n\n<a href=\"http://gu.qq.com/resources/shy/news/detail-v2/index.html#/?id=nesSN20250921094507979f90f8&s=b\">网页链接</a>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","isBrief":false,"type":0,"news_type":1,"symbol":"LU0878866978.SGD","symbol_name":"First Eagle Amundi International AHS-QD 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Amid the AI boom, the total valuation of the \"seven major technology start-ups\" in the United States reaches US $1.3 trillion","themeId":null,"isJumpTheme":false,"ttsUrl":null,"symbols_score_info":{"ORCL":0.9,"NVDA":0.9,"MSFT":0.9,"META":0.9,"GOOG":0.9,"GOOGL":0.9,"AVGO":0.9},"content_text":"三年前，ChatGPT的横空出世掀起了一轮持续至今的人工智能(AI)热潮，自那以来，在OpenAI的引领下，多家美国科技初创企业的估值迎来了爆发式增长。就像在公开市场AI的繁荣大幅提升了英伟达、博通、甲骨文等公司的市值一样，AI也是私人市场估值飙升的主要驱动力。不仅ChatGPT开发公司OpenAI的估值大幅飙升，SpaceX、Anthropic和Anduril等其它知名初创公司的估值也经历了天文数字般的涨幅。根据全球领先私募证券交易市场Forge Global的数据，目前七家估值最高的私营科技公司的总估值已经达到了1.3万亿美元，在过去一年里几乎翻了一番。Forge的价值评估基于交易活动、融资轮估值和收购要约。具体而言，OpenAI在Forge的估值排行榜上位列第一，估值约为3240亿美元，其次是成立4年的Anthropic，估值为1780亿美元，xAI估值为900亿美元。这三家公司不仅相互竞争，还与谷歌和Meta展开竞争，以打造未来的大型语言模型。Databricks也是Forge“七家估值最高科技初创”榜单上的公司之一。由于这家数据分析初创公司在AI方面的巨额投资，其估值达到了1000亿美元。该榜单上的其它公司包括马斯克的SpaceX、金融科技公司Stripe和国防科技公司Anduril， Forge对它们的估值分别为4560亿美元、920亿美元和530亿美元。值得注意的是，由于AI对国防和国家安全产生了巨大的影响，Forge还设立了一个新的国防基金，为机构投资者提供投资该领域的机会。作为一个整体，自2022年底ChatGPT问世以来，上述七家公司的价值已经翻了两番。目前估值仍在进一步增长。Forge首席执行官Kelly Rodriques表示，估值飙升反映了实际增长，而不仅仅是预测。“我们在私募市场上从未见过这种情况，”他说道，“这些公司在规模已经相当庞大的基础上，还能以100%、200%甚至300%的速度增长。”AI热潮影响的不仅仅是少数几家顶级科技初创公司。根据Forge统计，今年已有19家AI公司筹集650亿美元，占全部私募资本的77%以上。Rodriques指出，巨额融资令这些企业对上市缺乏动力。“如果资金渠道充足，唯一可能迫使它们走向公开市场的就是监管因素。”他称。尽管仍属私营企业，但这些独角兽已对公开市场产生了重大影响。最近的案例是，甲骨文因与OpenAI签订了一份大额合同，股价一日内暴涨36%。此外，博通也与OpenAI达成重大合作协议，近日股价表现亮眼。与此同时，微软也因持有OpenAI大量股权而持续受益。风险与机遇并存需要警惕的是，AI引领的企业估值狂飙背后可能也暗藏风险。OpenAI首席执行官山姆·阿尔特曼近日承认，当前AI市场存在泡沫，称当前估值“疯狂”。不过，尽管如此，他仍然豪赌未来，他称：“OpenAI将花费数万亿美元建设数据中心，我们的投入可能比任何公司在任何领域的花费都更激进，因为我们深信自己看到的未来。”Meta首席执行官扎克伯格近日也发表了类似的言论。他表示，尽管存在AI泡沫的风险，公司仍将投入大量资金以抓住人工智能机遇。本文转载自“财联社”，作者：卞纯；智通财经编辑：冯秋怡。","kind":"news","is_publish_news":true,"is_publish_highlight":false,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"1","news_tag":"","news_rank":0,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":0,"need_auth":false,"code":"91000000","status":"200"}}}