Landslide Prevention Success: Bozhu Township in Wenshan City Executes Safe Evacuation

Deep News
09/07

Heavy rainfall across multiple regions in Yunnan has triggered a series of geological hazards, prompting swift responses from local authorities.

In recent days, several areas in Yunnan have experienced intense short-duration rainfall, including Yuxi, Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Qujing, Zhaotong, and Baoshan. These regions mobilized quickly in response to the flood conditions, strengthening risk inspections for geological hazards at the source. Strictly adhering to the principles of "three emergency avoidance measures" and "four unified standards," they effectively managed personnel evacuation and control. This proactive approach successfully averted 10 geological disasters, safeguarding the lives of 275 people across 91 households. Here are the detailed accounts:

First: Successful Landslide Evacuation in Guojing Community, Daying Street, Hongta District, Yuxi on August 6

On July 27, security guard Liang Houxiang at the Yuxi Yuefeng Steel Pipe Industry and Trade Co., Ltd. dormitory building discovered a cracked and deformed road in front of an old dormitory, accompanied by partial collapse of the slope below. He immediately reported the situation to the company. Following the report, officials from the Daying Street Office, the Hongta District Natural Resources Bureau, the Yuxi Natural Resources and Planning Bureau, and the technical guidance station quickly arrived for an on-site investigation. After confirming a high risk of landslide in the area, they promptly organized the evacuation of residents to safety.

At around 10:00 AM on August 6, the cracks at the rear edge of the landslide zone continued to expand, leading to significant sliding and deformation. This caused the living area's floor to crack and damage, a wall to collapse, and some roads to be blocked, with direct economic losses of approximately 450,000 yuan. Thanks to the heightened awareness of grassroots residents in identifying and reporting hazards, the timely joint departmental inspection and disposal, and the decisive evacuation, 13 households (34 people) were effectively protected from potential disaster-related casualties.

Second: Successful Landslide Evacuation in Huixiangdi Village, Longgeli Village Committee, Luzhi Town, Yimen County, Yuxi on August 10

At 3:37 PM on August 10, the Yuxi Meteorological Observatory issued a Level IV thunderstorm warning, forecasting thunderstorm activity with localized short-duration heavy rainfall over the next 12 hours. At 4:00 PM, geological hazard monitors Yuan Shaofa and Yuan Shaoqing from the Huixiangdi villager group discovered small-scale collapses on the slope behind the village during a routine inspection. They immediately reported the information and simultaneously organized the evacuation of 6 affected households (16 people) to safe areas.

At 4:10 PM on August 10, the surface soil on the slope began to release more water, resulting in a large-scale slide. Mud and debris rushed into several residents' homes and courtyards, damaging some walls and pig pens, with direct economic losses exceeding 30,000 yuan. The timely identification of the hazard and effective evacuation measures successfully ensured the safety of the threatened residents' lives.

Between 4:40 PM and 7:00 PM on August 10, officials from Luzhi Town and Longgeli Village Committee, along with the technical guidance station, returned to the site for post-disaster verification. After determining a risk of secondary sliding, they further strengthened control over the danger zone and management of the evacuated population.

Third: Successful Landslide Evacuation in Qidudu Villager Group, Baizhai Village Committee, Bozhu Township, Wenshan City on August 27

At 2:00 PM on August 27, the Wenshan Prefecture issued a "1262" refined forecast, predicting rainfall exceeding 50 mm in Bozhu Township, Wenshan City within the next 2 hours, indicating a high (Level III) risk of geological disasters. Upon receiving the warning, the Wenshan Municipal Party Committee and Government placed high importance on the situation, requiring officials in charge to immediately go to the heavy rainfall areas in Bozhu Township to organize various departments to closely monitor rainfall and water conditions, conduct thorough hazard inspections, and decisively implement evacuation measures if danger arose.

At 2:30 PM on August 27, village cadres Wang Shuangquan and Li Tianjiang from the Qidudu villager group discovered new cracks on the ground beside villager Yang Chaowei's house, with signs of a small collapse at the front edge. Drawing on their daily prevention experience and skills training, they assessed on-site that there was a risk of landslide. They immediately reported the situation to the village committee and township government via phone. Concurrently, they split up, going door-to-door to alert residents and evacuating all threatened people in an orderly manner to the emergency shelter.

At 4:20 PM on August 27, a landslide occurred, damaging 3 houses in the group and partially destroying infrastructure such as village roads, power lines, and water supply pipes, causing direct economic losses of about 2.6 million yuan. Due to smooth instruction transmission, accurate inspection and assessment, standardized disposal procedures, and timely evacuation, this landslide effectively averted casualties among 21 households (58 people).

Fourth: Successful Landslide Evacuation in Anahei Villager Group, Anahei Village Committee, Longqing Township, Shizong County, Qujing on August 27

At 8:00 AM on August 26, Qujing issued a "1262" early warning, indicating that Shizong County would experience heavy rainfall in the next 12 hours. After receiving the warning, the Qujing Natural Resources and Planning Bureau and the Shizong County Geological Disaster Emergency Command promptly organized and dispatched teams, requiring all townships and villages to strengthen pre-rain inspections, during-rain patrols, and post-rain checks, and to quickly organize the evacuation of people in threatened areas in case of emergencies.

Around 5:00 PM on August 26, Yu Guijin, the monitor for the geological hazard point at Anahei villager group, discovered new cracks on the front edge of villager Wang Xueming's yard during a rain patrol, accompanied by signs of continuous subsidence. He immediately reported the situation to the village committee. Upon receiving the report, village officials promptly arrived at the scene and, after assessing a high risk of landslide, decisively evacuated 3 households (10 people) to a safe area.

At 7:40 AM on August 27, a landslide occurred in the area, with a sliding volume of about 400 cubic meters. The slide destroyed the back wall of Wang Xueming's house and a pig barn, causing direct economic losses of approximately 60,000 yuan. Thanks to the timely transmission of warnings, immediate hazard detection, and swift evacuation, this landslide resulted in "zero casualties" among the threatened individuals.

Fifth: Successful Debris Flow Evacuation in Yanshang Villager Group, Ganding Village Committee, Mugan Town, Daguan County, Zhaotong on August 28

At 9:30 AM on August 28, Daguan County in Zhaotong upgraded its geological disaster meteorological risk warning to Level II, indicating high risk in some townships within the next 24 hours, with a high likelihood of debris flows, landslides, and collapses. The county flood control headquarters urgently coordinated with meteorological, water conservancy, and natural resources departments to intensify joint consultations and滚动 assessments of the developing rainfall and water conditions, following the "1262" mechanism for level-by-level notification.

After receiving the warning, Mugan Town quickly organized village cadres and mass monitoring personnel to conduct geological hazard risk inspections. Around 9:40 AM on August 28, grid worker Liu Yingxuan from Ganding Village Committee noticed during a patrol in the Yanshang villager group that rainwater had scoured a straight-line gully on the slope behind the village. The water in the gully was muddy, carrying large amounts of gravel and branches, indicating a high potential for debris flow that threatened the safety of residents downhill. He promptly organized the emergency evacuation of 30 households (85 people) at risk while reporting the danger level by level.

At 10:17 AM on August 28, with continuous heavy rainfall, a small debris flow erupted along the gully, with a total volume of approximately 300 cubic meters, damaging 1 farmhouse and causing direct economic losses of about 100,000 yuan. Due to timely warning responses, effective mass monitoring, powerful on-site alerts, and decisive evacuation, all threatened residents were safe during this debris flow.

Sixth: Successful Debris Flow Evacuation in Gaokan Villager Group, Xiaoganxi Village Committee, Niujie Town, Yiliang County, Zhaotong on August 29

At 1:10 PM on August 28, Yiliang County in Zhaotong upgraded its geological disaster meteorological risk warning to Level III, indicating higher risk in townships such as Xiaocaoba, Zhongming, Long'an, Lianghe, Liuxi, Luowang, Longhai, Niujie, Haizi, Qiaoshan, and Jiaokui within the next 24 hours, with some risk in other areas, requiring vigilance against landslides and collapses. After the warning, Yiliang County quickly deployed relevant townships to implement prevention measures, strengthen patrol inspections, monitoring warnings, and personnel evacuation preparations.

After receiving the warning, Niujie Town immediately organized village cadres and monitoring personnel for risk inspections. Staff member Ding Changwu from Xiaoganxi Village Committee and others, while patrolling the Gaokan villager group, keenly noticed that a normally dry gully on the back mountain suddenly surged with muddy water, carrying significant amounts of gravel and branches. Realizing this was a precursor to a debris flow, they immediately reported the danger and initiated rapid alerts, evacuating 3 households (10 people) to safety around 9:00 PM on August 28, while arranging dedicated personnel to guard the danger zone to prevent people from returning.

Around 5:00 AM on August 29, due to heavy rainfall, a small debris flow occurred on the slope, with an outflow volume of approximately 1,000 cubic meters, damaging 2 houses and blocking about 20 meters of road, causing direct economic losses of over 200,000 yuan. The timely warning, precise patrol inspections, effective on-site alerts, and decisive evacuation successfully averted potential casualties among the threatened residents.

Seventh: Successful Landslide Evacuation in Cizhu Villager Group, Pingshang Village Committee, Liuxi Township, Yiliang County, Zhaotong on August 29

At 4:50 AM on August 29, Yiliang County upgraded its geological disaster meteorological risk warning to Level II, indicating high risk in townships like Luowang, Liuxi, Niujie, Longhai, Xiaocaoba, Long'an, Lianghe, Haizi, and Qiaoshan within the next 24 hours, with relatively high risk in other areas, prone to debris flows, landslides, and collapses. The Yiliang County flood control headquarters urgently coordinated relevant departments for enhanced consultations, continuously assessed rainfall and water trends, issued timely pre-disaster warnings, and implemented the "1262" mechanism for level-by-level alerts.

At 9:20 AM on August 29, village officials from Pingshang Village Committee discovered during a geological hazard risk inspection that heavy rainwater had infiltrated the soil layer of the slope behind villager Fu Yuzhong's house in the Cizhu villager group, causing soil loosening and instability with a high risk of landslide. They immediately organized the evacuation of Fu Yuzhong's household to relatives' homes for safety.

At 9:30 AM on August 29, a collapse occurred on the slope behind the house. Mud and debris crashed through the window, damaging wardrobes and beds, and causing partial wall collapse. Due to thorough patrol inspections, timely hazard detection, and decisive response, this landslide effectively averted casualties for 1 household (4 people).

Eighth: Successful Landslide Evacuation in Xiasunzu Villager Group, Hedong Village Committee, Wama Township, Longyang District, Baoshan on August 29

On the evening of August 26, Longyang District in Baoshan issued a yellow rainstorm warning. The district Natural Resources Bureau strictly implemented the "1262" mechanism, immediately alerting townships in the rainstorm area and urging them to conduct thorough geological hazard risk inspections.

At 4:00 AM on August 27, villager Zhang Hejun from the Xiasunzu villager group noticed cracking in his house and yard and ground subsidence, signs of an impending landslide. He immediately reported the danger to the village committee and township government. Upon receiving the report, township and village staff quickly arrived for verification. After assessing a high landslide risk, they rapidly organized the evacuation of 12 households (53 people) to safe areas.

At 2:00 PM on August 29, a landslide occurred in the area, damaging 2 residential houses and production buildings, with direct economic losses of approximately 1 million yuan. Due to heightened mass monitoring awareness, timely hazard detection, and orderly evacuation, this landslide was successfully avoided.

Ninth: Successful Landslide Evacuation in Macao Villager Group, Chafang Village Committee, Liuxi Township, Yiliang County, Zhaotong on August 30

At 4:50 AM on August 29, Yiliang County upgraded its geological disaster meteorological risk warning to Level II, indicating high risk in townships like Luowang, Liuxi, Niujie, Longhai, Xiaocaoba, Long'an, Lianghe, Haizi, and Qiaoshan within the next 24 hours, with relatively high risk in other areas. After the warning, Yiliang County quickly deployed relevant townships to implement prevention measures and strengthen inspections, monitoring, and evacuation preparations.

After receiving the warning, Liuxi Township quickly organized village cadres and monitoring personnel for risk inspections. At 7:40 PM on August 29, staff member Wu Qingmao from Chafang Village Committee and others discovered during a patrol in the Macao villager group that excessive rainfall had caused significant surface runoff on a slope, posing a high landslide risk. They immediately evacuated the threatened residents on the slope and implemented control measures on the danger zone.

At 0:35 AM on August 30, due to heavy rainfall, a small landslide occurred on the slope, with a volume of about 320 cubic meters, partially burying 1 house and causing direct economic losses of approximately 50,000 yuan. Thanks to timely warning responses, effective mass monitoring, powerful on-site alerts, and decisive evacuation, all 1 household (3 people) at risk were safely evacuated.

Tenth: Successful Landslide Evacuation in Yude Group 5, Yude Village Committee, Jinji Township, Longyang District, Baoshan on August 31

From August 29 to 30, Longyang District in Baoshan issued consecutive Level II and Level III geological disaster meteorological risk warnings, indicating heavy rainfall and requiring high attention to geological hazard risks. The district Natural Resources Bureau strictly implemented the "1262" mechanism, urgently deploying city-wide and round-the-clock geological hazard risk inspections, requiring all townships and streets to focus on high-risk areas.

At 8:45 PM on August 30, Yang Zhanrong, a grid worker in Yude Group 5, Jinji Township, discovered cracking signs on the slope behind villager Ji Renxin's main house during an inspection. He immediately reported the danger to the township government and district Natural Resources Bureau, swiftly alerted the 1 household (2 people) at risk, and relocated them to the village committee for temporary shelter while strengthening control over the danger zone.

At 2:00 AM on August 31, the slope collapsed, causing severe damage to Ji Renxin's main house, with direct economic losses of about 50,000 yuan. Due to timely hazard detection and effective evacuation measures, no casualties occurred during this landslide disaster.

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