US LNG export feedgas hit record high in April
US gas output hit record high in April
US gas storage about 3% over five-year normal
Adds latest prices
By Scott DiSavino
May 13 (Reuters) - U.S. natural gas futures held steady on Tuesday as a drop in output in recent weeks offset forecasts for lower demand over the next two weeks than previously expected.
That expected demand decline was due in part to lower gas flows to liquefied natural gas export plants during the spring maintenance season.
Gas futures NGc1 for June delivery on the New York Mercantile Exchange rose 0.1 cents to settle at $3.647 per million British thermal units.
Analysts said mostly mild weather in coming weeks should keep heating and cooling demand low, allowing utilities to continue injecting more gas into storage than normal for this time of year.
Gas stockpiles are about 3% above the five-year (2020-2024) normal. EIA/GAS GAS/POLL
Looking ahead, analysts said the roughly 11% drop in U.S. crude futures CLc1 so far in 2025 should prompt drillers to cut back on oil production.
Any decline in oil production would also reduce the amount of gas pulled out of the ground that is associated with that oil output. About 37% of U.S. gas production comes from associated gas, according to federal energy data.
Over time, analysts said any reduction in associated gas output should increase gas prices.
SUPPLY AND DEMAND
Financial firm LSEG said average gas output in the Lower 48 U.S. states fell to 103.7 billion cubic feet per day so far in May, down from a monthly record of 105.8 bcfd in April.
On a daily basis, gas output was on track to drop from a record 107.4 bcfd on April 18 to a preliminary 11-week low of 102.2 bcfd on Tuesday. Analysts have noted that preliminary data is often revised later in the day.
Meteorologists projected temperatures in the Lower 48 states would remain mostly warmer than normal through May 28.
AccuWeather meteorologists forecast high temperatures in Houston, the biggest city in Texas, would reach 94 degrees F (34.4 Celsius) on Tuesday, breaking the record May 13 high of 92 F set in 2011, and would keep topping 90 F every day from May 13-26. The normal high in the city for this time of year is 86 F.
With warmer weather starting to boost air conditioning use in some parts of the country, like Texas, LSEG forecast average gas demand in the Lower 48, including exports, will rise from 96.4 bcfd this week to 97.4 bcfd next week. Those forecasts were lower than LSEG's outlook on Monday.
The average amount of gas flowing to the eight big LNG export plants operating in the U.S. fell to 15.1 bcfd so far in May, down from a monthly record of 16.0 bcfd in April.
The LNG feedgas decline so far this month was mostly due to reductions for maintenance at Cameron LNG's 2.0-bcfd plant in Louisiana and Cheniere Energy's LNG.N 3.9-bcfd Corpus Christi plant under construction and in operation in Texas, and a one-day outage at Freeport LNG's 2.1-bcfd plant in Texas on May 6.
LNG gas flows to Corpus were on track to drop to a two-month low of 1.5 bcfd on Tuesday, down from 1.9 bcfd on Monday and an average of 2.0 bcfd during the prior seven days, according to LSEG data.
Week ended May 9 Forecast | Week ended May 2 Actual | Year ago May 9 | Five-year average May 9 | ||
U.S. weekly natgas storage change (bcf): | +107 | +104 | +73 | +83 | |
U.S. total natgas in storage (bcf): | 2,252 | 2,145 | 2,630 | 2,198 | |
U.S. total storage versus 5-year average | +2.5% | +1.4% | |||
Global Gas Benchmark Futures ($ per mmBtu) | Current Day | Prior Day | This Month Last Year | Prior Year Average 2024 | Five-Year Average (2019-2023) |
Henry Hub NGc1 | 3.65 | 3.65 | 2.42 | 2.41 | 3.52 |
Title Transfer Facility (TTF) TRNLTTFMc1 | 11.56 | 11.51 | 10.12 | 10.95 | 15.47 |
Japan Korea Marker (JKM) JKMc1 | 11.44 | 11.47 | 11.10 | 11.89 | 15.23 |
LSEG Heating $(HDD.UK)$, Cooling $(CDD.AU)$ and Total (TDD) Degree Days | |||||
Two-Week Total Forecast | Current Day | Prior Day | Prior Year | 10-Year Norm | 30-Year Norm |
U.S. GFS HDDs | 37 | 43 | 29 | 56 | 59 |
U.S. GFS CDDs | 115 | 109 | 103 | 89 | 81 |
U.S. GFS TDDs | 152 | 152 | 132 | 145 | 140 |
LSEG U.S. Weekly GFS Supply and Demand Forecasts | |||||
Prior Week | Current Week | Next Week | This Week Last Year | Five-Year (2020-2024)Average For Month | |
U.S. Supply (bcfd) | |||||
U.S. Lower 48 Dry Production | 103.6 | 103.9 | 104.2 | 100.0 | 96.3 |
U.S. Imports from Canada | 7.2 | 7.0 | 7.0 | N/A | 7.0 |
U.S. LNG Imports | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Total U.S. Supply | 110.8 | 110.8 | 111.3 | N/A | 103.3 |
U.S. Demand (bcfd) | |||||
U.S. Exports to Canada | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | N/A | 2.4 |
U.S. Exports to Mexico | 7.2 | 7.1 | 6.9 | N/A | 6.1 |
U.S. LNG Exports | 14.2 | 14.9 | 14.8 | 12.9 | 10.4 |
U.S. Commercial | 5.9 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.7 |
U.S. Residential | 6.5 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 6.6 |
U.S. Power Plant | 31.5 | 32.3 | 33.8 | 33.6 | 29.7 |
U.S. Industrial | 22.7 | 22.3 | 22.3 | 21.7 | 21.5 |
U.S. Plant Fuel | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.1 |
U.S. Pipe Distribution | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.6 |
U.S. Vehicle Fuel | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Total U.S. Consumption | 73.8 | 71.9 | 73.3 | 72.5 | 71.4 |
Total U.S. Demand | 97.8 | 96.4 | 97.4 | N/A | 90.3 |
N/A is Not Available | |||||
U.S. Northwest River Forecast Center (NWRFC) at The Dalles Dam (Fiscal year ending Sep 30) | 2025 Current Day % of Normal Forecast | 2025 Prior Day % of Normal Forecast | 2024 % of Normal Actual | 2023 % of Normal Actual | 2022 % of Normal Actual |
Apr-Sep | 85 | 86 | 74 | 83 | 107 |
Jan-Jul | 84 | 84 | 76 | 77 | 102 |
Oct-Sep | 86 | 86 | 77 | 76 | 103 |
U.S. weekly power generation percent by fuel - EIA | |||||
Week ended May 16 | Week ended May 9 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | |
Wind | 10 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 11 |
Solar | 9 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 3 |
Hydro | 8 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
Other | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Petroleum | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Natural Gas | 36 | 38 | 42 | 41 | 38 |
Coal | 15 | 16 | 16 | 17 | 21 |
Nuclear | 20 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 |
SNL U.S. Natural Gas Next-Day Prices ($ per mmBtu) | |||||
Hub | Current Day | Prior Day | |||
Henry Hub NG-W-HH-SNL | 3.19 | 3.22 | |||
Transco Z6 New York NG-CG-NY-SNL | 2.60 | 2.54 | |||
PG&E Citygate NG-CG-PGE-SNL | 3.30 | 3.24 | |||
Eastern Gas (old Dominion South) NG-PCN-APP-SNL | 2.52 | 2.57 | |||
Chicago Citygate NG-CG-CH-SNL | 2.81 | 2.85 | |||
Algonquin Citygate NG-CG-BS-SNL | 3.50 | 3.10 | |||
SoCal Citygate NG-SCL-CGT-SNL | 3.38 | 3.50 | |||
Waha Hub NG-WAH-WTX-SNL | 1.18 | 1.89 | |||
AECO NG-ASH-ALB-SNL | 1.33 | 1.29 | |||
ICE U.S. Power Next-Day Prices ($ per megawatt-hour) | |||||
Hub | Current Day | Prior Day | |||
New England E-NEPLMHP-IDX | 41.53 | 46.47 | |||
PJM West E-PJWHDAP-IDX | 47.10 | 43.63 | |||
Mid C W-MIDCP-IDX | 26.59 | 38.43 | |||
Palo Verde W-PVP-IDX | 18.67 | 35.04 | |||
SP-15 W-SP15-IDX | 12.45 | 20.42 |
(Reporting by Scott DiSavino; Editing by Andrea Ricci and Nia Williams)
((scott.disavino@thomsonreuters.com; +1 332 219 1922; Reuters Messaging: scott.disavino.thomsonreuters.com@reuters.net))
For gas data on the LSEG terminal type ENERGY in the search bar and then go to the GAS drop down and the NORTH AMERICA drop down.
For Interactive Map, type 'Interactive Map' in the box at upper left of the LSEG terminal
For graphics on Baker Hughes rig counts, see: http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/15/rigcount/index.html
For next-day SNL U.S. gas prices, see: 0#SNL-NG
For next-day SNL U.S. power prices, see: 0#SNL-PWR
For U.S. natgas price and storage polls, see: NGAS/POLL
For U.S. nuclear power outages, see: NUKE/
For U.S. Northwest hydro power report, see: NWRFC
For U.S./Canada natural gas rig count vs Henry Hub futures price, see: http://tmsnrt.rs/2eT9k44
For the U.S. natural gas speed guide, see: USGAS
For the U.S. power speed guide, see: USPOWER
To determine CFTC managed money net position add (NYMEX Henry Hub options and futures combined 3023651MNET) plus (ICE Henry Hub options and futures combined 3023391MNET divided by four) plus (NYMEX Henry Hub swaps options and futures combined 303565BMNET divided by four) plus (NYMEX Henry Hub penultimate gas swaps 303565CMNET divided by four)
NYMEX Henry Hub options and futures combined 0#3CFTC023651
NYMEX Henry Hub futures only 0#1CFTC023651
ICE Henry Hub options and futures combined 0#3CFTC023391
NYMEX Henry Hub swaps options and futures combined 0#3CFTC03565B
NYMEX Henry Hub Penultimate gas swaps 0#3CFTC03565C
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