OpenAI領銜!AI熱潮下美國「七大科技初創」總估值達1.3萬億美元

智通財經

2025/09/21

三年前，ChatGPT的橫空出世掀起了一輪持續至今的人工智能(AI)熱潮，自那以來，在OpenAI的引領下，多家美國科技初創企業的估值迎來了爆發式增長。就像在公開市場AI的繁榮大幅提升了英偉達、博通、甲骨文等公司的市值一樣，AI也是私人市場估值飆升的主要驅動力。不僅ChatGPT開發公司OpenAI的估值大幅飆升，SpaceX、Anthropic和Anduril等其它知名初創公司的估值也經歷了...

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09:38","share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/9a95c1376e76363c1401fee7d3717173","id":"2569685242","market":"us","top_or_hot":-1,"title":"OpenAI領銜!AI熱潮下美國「七大科技初創」總估值達1.3萬億美元","media":"智通財經","content":"<div>\n<p>三年前，ChatGPT的橫空出世掀起了一輪持續至今的人工智能(AI)熱潮，自那以來，在OpenAI的引領下，多家美國科技初創企業的估值迎來了爆發式增長。就像在公開市場AI的繁榮大幅提升了英偉達、博通、甲骨文等公司的市值一樣，AI也是私人市場估值飆升的主要驅動力。不僅ChatGPT開發公司OpenAI的估值大幅飆升，SpaceX、Anthropic和Anduril等其它知名初創公司的估值也經歷了...</p>\n\n<a href=\"http://gu.qq.com/resources/shy/news/detail-v2/index.html#/?id=nesSN20250921094507979f90f8&s=b\">網頁鏈接</a>\n\n</div>\n","source":"tencent","html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>OpenAI領銜!AI熱潮下美國「七大科技初創」總估值達1.3萬億美元</title>\n<style 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href=\"http://gu.qq.com/resources/shy/news/detail-v2/index.html#/?id=nesSN20250921094507979f90f8&s=b\">網頁鏈接</a>\n\n</div>\n\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 來源：<a href=\"http://gu.qq.com/resources/shy/news/detail-v2/index.html#/?id=nesSN20250921094507979f90f8&s=b\">智通財經</a></p>\n<p>為提升您的閱讀體驗，我們對本頁面進行了排版優化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","isBrief":false,"type":0,"news_type":1,"symbol":"LU1548497426.USD","symbol_name":"安聯環球人工智能AT Acc","start_time":0,"source_url":"http://gu.qq.com/resources/shy/news/detail-v2/index.html#/?id=nesSN20250921094507979f90f8&s=b","article_id":"2569685242","we_media_id":null,"thumbnails":[],"rights":{"source":"tencent","url":"http://gu.qq.com/resources/shy/news/detail-v2/index.html#/?id=nesSN20250921094507979f90f8&s=b","rn_cache_url":null,"customStyle":"body{padding-top:10px;}#news_title{font-weight:bold;#titleStyle#;}#news_description span{font-size:12px;#descriptionStyle#;}.footer-note{#statement#}","selectors":".mod-LoadTzbdNews, 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Amid the AI boom, the total valuation of the \"seven major technology start-ups\" in the United States reaches US $1.3 trillion","themeId":null,"isJumpTheme":false,"ttsUrl":null,"symbols_score_info":{"ORCL":0.9,"MSFT":0.9,"GOOG":0.9,"AVGO":0.9,"GOOGL":0.9,"META":0.9,"NVDA":0.9},"content_text":"三年前，ChatGPT的橫空出世掀起了一輪持續至今的人工智能(AI)熱潮，自那以來，在OpenAI的引領下，多家美國科技初創企業的估值迎來了爆發式增長。就像在公開市場AI的繁榮大幅提升了英偉達、博通、甲骨文等公司的市值一樣，AI也是私人市場估值飆升的主要驅動力。不僅ChatGPT開發公司OpenAI的估值大幅飆升，SpaceX、Anthropic和Anduril等其它知名初創公司的估值也經歷了天文數字般的漲幅。根據全球領先私募證券交易市場Forge Global的數據，目前七家估值最高的私營科技公司的總估值已經達到了1.3萬億美元，在過去一年裏幾乎翻了一番。Forge的價值評估基於交易活動、融資輪估值和收購要約。具體而言，OpenAI在Forge的估值排行榜上位列第一，估值約為3240億美元，其次是成立4年的Anthropic，估值為1780億美元，xAI估值為900億美元。這三家公司不僅相互競爭，還與谷歌和Meta展開競爭，以打造未來的大型語言模型。Databricks也是Forge「七家估值最高科技初創」排行榜上的公司之一。由於這家數據分析初創公司在AI方面的鉅額投資，其估值達到了1000億美元。該排行榜上的其它公司包括馬斯克的SpaceX、金融科技公司Stripe和國防科技公司Anduril， Forge對它們的估值分別為4560億美元、920億美元和530億美元。值得注意的是，由於AI對國防和國家安全產生了巨大的影響，Forge還設立了一個新的國防基金，為機構投資者提供投資該領域的機會。作為一個整體，自2022年底ChatGPT問世以來，上述七家公司的價值已經翻了兩番。目前估值仍在進一步增長。Forge首席執行官Kelly Rodriques表示，估值飆升反映了實際增長，而不僅僅是預測。「我們在私募市場上從未見過這種情況，」他説道，「這些公司在規模已經相當龐大的基礎上，還能以100%、200%甚至300%的速度增長。」AI熱潮影響的不僅僅是少數幾家頂級科技初創公司。根據Forge統計，今年已有19家AI公司籌集650億美元，佔全部私募資本的77%以上。Rodriques指出，鉅額融資令這些企業對上市缺乏動力。「如果資金渠道充足，唯一可能迫使它們走向公開市場的就是監管因素。」他稱。儘管仍屬私營企業，但這些獨角獸已對公開市場產生了重大影響。最近的案例是，甲骨文因與OpenAI簽訂了一份大額合同，股價一日內暴漲36%。此外，博通也與OpenAI達成重大合作協議，近日股價表現亮眼。與此同時，微軟也因持有OpenAI大量股權而持續受益。風險與機遇並存需要警惕的是，AI引領的企業估值狂飆背後可能也暗藏風險。OpenAI首席執行官山姆·阿爾特曼近日承認，當前AI市場存在泡沫，稱當前估值「瘋狂」。不過，儘管如此，他仍然豪賭未來，他稱：「OpenAI將花費數萬億美元建設數據中心，我們的投入可能比任何公司在任何領域的花費都更激進，因為我們深信自己看到的未來。」Meta首席執行官扎克伯格近日也發表了類似的言論。他表示，儘管存在AI泡沫的風險，公司仍將投入大量資金以抓住人工智能機遇。本文轉載自「財聯社」，作者：卞純；智通財經編輯：馮秋怡。","kind":"news","is_publish_news":true,"is_publish_highlight":false,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"1","news_tag":"","news_rank":0,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":0,"need_auth":false,"code":"91000000","status":"200"}}}