Kronos Worldwide Inc. reported a net loss of $37.0 million, or $0.32 per share, for the third quarter of 2025, compared to net income of $71.8 million, or $0.62 per share, in the same period of 2024. For the first nine months of 2025, the company posted a net loss of $28.1 million, or $0.24 per share, versus net income of $99.4 million, or $0.86 per share, in the first nine months of 2024. The third quarter results included a non-cash deferred income tax expense of $19.3 million related to new German tax legislation. TiO2 sales volumes were 126,000 metric tons in the third quarter of 2025, down from 130,000 metric tons in the prior year period, with production volumes at 126,000 metric tons, compared to 141,000 metric tons in the third quarter of 2024. For the first nine months, both sales and production volumes were 394,000 metric tons, compared to sales of 394,000 metric tons and production of 399,000 metric tons in the same period of 2024.