Future Focus: Build a 3 ETF portfolio in 2026

Morning Star AU

03/31

Some investors enjoy the art of investing. They enjoy the intellectual challenge of crafting a portfolio. For others, investing is a means to an end. They want a simple portfolio that gets the job ...

网页链接

免責聲明：投資有風險，本文並非投資建議，以上內容不應被視為任何金融產品的購買或出售要約、建議或邀請，作者或其他用戶的任何相關討論、評論或帖子也不應被視為此類內容。本文僅供一般參考，不考慮您的個人投資目標、財務狀況或需求。TTM對信息的準確性和完整性不承擔任何責任或保證，投資者應自行研究並在投資前尋求專業建議。

熱議股票

{"basename":"/hant","ssrTDKData":{"titleTemplate":"%s - 老虎證券","title":"老虎证券全球投资理财平台| 一站式投资美股新股港股A股","description":"老虎证券助您一站式投资美股，新股，港股，A股等全球金融理财产品。新加坡华人最信赖的在线投资平台，现在加入即享低费用，24/5 无时差炒美股投资理财！","keywords":"老虎證券,老虎證券開戶,老虎券商,老虎證券官網,老虎證券app,tigertrade老虎證券,股票,炒股,新加坡股票交易平臺,投資,投資理財","social":{"ogDescription":"老虎证券助您一站式投资美股，新股，港股，A股等全球金融理财产品。新加坡华人最信赖的在线投资平台，现在加入即享低费用，24/5 无时差炒美股投资理财！","ogImage":"https://c1.itigergrowtha.com/portal5/static/media/og-logo.be62fbe1.png","ogUrl":"https://www.itiger.com/hant/news/2624565613"},"companyName":"老虎證券"},"pageData":{"isMobile":false,"isTiger":false,"isTTM":true,"region":"SGP","license":"TBSG","edition":"fundamental"},"isCrawlerRequest":true,"__swrFallback__":{"@#url:\"https://stock-news.skytigris.cn/v3/news\",params:#id:\"2624565613\",edition:\"fundamental\",auth_exemption:1,,,undefined,":{"share":"https://ttm.financial/m/news/2624565613?lang=zh_TW&edition=fundamental","thumbnail":"","is_english":true,"pubTime":"2026-03-31 00:00","share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","id":"2624565613","market":"hk","top_or_hot":-1,"title":"Future Focus: Build a 3 ETF portfolio in 2026","media":"Morning Star AU","content":"<div>\n<p>Some investors enjoy the art of investing. They enjoy the intellectual challenge of crafting a portfolio. For others, investing is a means to an end. They want a simple portfolio that gets the job ...</p>\n\n<a href=\"https://www.morningstar.com.au/insights/etfs/I6T6UAG56BFX3LV3INAMFODZOY/future-focus-build-3-etf-portfolio-2026\">网页链接</a>\n\n</div>\n","source":"morningstar_stock","html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Future Focus: Build a 3 ETF portfolio in 2026</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nFuture Focus: Build a 3 ETF portfolio in 2026\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">Morning Star AU</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2026-03-31 00:00</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<div>\n<p>Some investors enjoy the art of investing. They enjoy the intellectual challenge of crafting a portfolio. For others, investing is a means to an end. They want a simple portfolio that gets the job ...</p>\n\n<a href=\"https://www.morningstar.com.au/insights/etfs/I6T6UAG56BFX3LV3INAMFODZOY/future-focus-build-3-etf-portfolio-2026\">网页链接</a>\n\n</div>\n\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 來源：<a href=\"https://www.morningstar.com.au/insights/etfs/I6T6UAG56BFX3LV3INAMFODZOY/future-focus-build-3-etf-portfolio-2026\">Morning Star AU</a></p>\n<p>為提升您的閱讀體驗，我們對本頁面進行了排版優化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","isBrief":false,"type":0,"news_type":1,"symbol":"XAO.AU","symbol_name":"標普/澳交所 普通股指數","start_time":0,"source_url":"https://www.morningstar.com.au/insights/etfs/I6T6UAG56BFX3LV3INAMFODZOY/future-focus-build-3-etf-portfolio-2026","article_id":"2624565613","we_media_id":null,"thumbnails":[],"rights":{"source":"morningstar_stock","url":"https://www.morningstar.com.au/insights/etfs/I6T6UAG56BFX3LV3INAMFODZOY/future-focus-build-3-etf-portfolio-2026","rn_cache_url":null,"directOrigin":true},"url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=2624565613","pubTimestamp":1774886400,"columns":[],"sourceInfo":{"source_id":"morningstar_stock","name":"Morning Star"},"weMediaInfo":null,"summary":"Some investors enjoy the art of investing. They enjoy the intellectual challenge of crafting a portfolio. For others, investing is a means to an end. They want a simple portfolio that gets the job don","collect":0,"end_time":0,"defaultTopTitle":"morningstar.com.au","property":[],"viewcount":null,"language":"en","relate_stocks":{"XAO.AU":"标普/澳交所 普通股指数","BGSX":"Build Acquisition Corp","XKO.AU":"标普/澳交所 300指数","BK4588":"碎股","BK4550":"红杉资本持仓","FDN":"First Trust Dow Jones Internet I","BK4585":"ETF&股票定投概念","XJO.AU":"标普/澳交所 200指数"},"translate_title":"未来重点：2026年建立3只ETF投资组合","themeId":null,"isJumpTheme":false,"ttsUrl":null,"symbols_score_info":{"BGSX":1.5,"XJO.AU":0.9,"FDN":1.5,"XAO.AU":0.82,"XKO.AU":0.82},"content_text":"Some investors enjoy the art of investing. They enjoy the intellectual challenge of crafting a portfolio. For others, investing is a means to an end. They want a simple portfolio that gets the job done.Bogleheads follow the advice of their investing mentor, Vanguard founder John Bogle who advocated for a 3 ETF portfolio that provided exposure to domestic and global shares along with fixed interest. There has been a surge of new ETFs that cover narrower and narrower parts of the market. Bogle likely would have suggested investors ignore these niche products.A diversified portfolio does not mean an investor needs to own everything. There are some asset classes missing from this mix, such as real estate or alternatives. Bogle believed in simplicity. The more straight forward your portfolio, the less time you would spend worrying about it. That means it is less likely you would change things around during volatile markets. Investors tinker at their peril.When you’re holding three ETFs, it is important that they are as broad and representative as possible. One of Bogle’s most famous quotes is ‘stop trying to find a needle in a haystack and own the haystack.’Most investors would benefit from following Bogle’s approach since trying to beat the market is not usually a winner’s game. Morningstar’s Active Passive Barometer shows that 29% of active managers beat their passive counterparts. Investing is one of the rare pursuits in life where getting the average return is more than enough to achieve your financial goals.There is a difference between passive investments and passive investing. Far too many investors take an active approach with passive investments and try to time the market. This doesn’t work. Morningstar explores the difference between the returns that investors get and the returns of the investments they buy and sell. There is a gap which is the result of investors buying and selling at the wrong time. In a recent iteration of the Morningstar Mind the Gap study investors underperformed their investments by 1.20% a year. Passive investing is a set and forget approach.Another version of active investing masquerading as passive is searching for the most efficient path. The investment product industry is constantly innovating. This 3 ETF series has run for the last three years, with changes to holdings each year. This is not an endorsement to constantly switch investments to search for the best path. There will always be a better product around the corner. Investment product providers may choose to change the mandate or change the fees. This edition looks at the opportunity set at the beginning of 2026.One of the biggest benefits of passive investing is low fees. When picking any investment product, consider the value you are getting for the price you are paying. For passive ETFs, the fee should be minimal as it requires no active stock picking or large investment teams. Even small differences in fees matter over the long-term.With that in mind, I’ve used insights from Morningstar analysts to run through how to pick 3 ETFs for a simple portfolio.Global equityIt’s important to understand what you are investing in. When it comes to passive global equity you are going to get a large chunk of exposure to the United States.For example, if we look at the MSCI World ex-Australia Index, over 70% of the index is made up of companies based in the United States (at 27 February 2026). Many Australians have a home bias, with a large tilt towards Australian equities in their portfolio. This exposure to the United States includes some of the world’s most noteworthy companies, including sectors that are underrepresented in Australia such as technology and healthcare.It’s also worth noting that in a globalised world where a company is listed doesn’t tell the whole story. Many large US companies are multinationals. They sell their products around the world which provides a more nuanced exposure than the country they are listed or headquartered in.The other option with international exposure is to look at tilts – whether that be sector, geography or size. For this exercise, we are following Bogle’s lead and creating a simplified portfolio where broad exposure is the name of the game.Our analysts’ preferred choice for core global equity exposure is the Vanguard MSCI International ETF VGS. They cite cheap fees, broad diversification and Vanguard’s track record of being able to match the index returns. VGS bags a Gold medalist rating from our analysts.The investment is low cost with an 0.18% fee. Due to it being frequently traded, it has a low buy/sell spread. This is an underappreciated cost of trading and will make a difference if you are frequently making additional investments.Australian equityAustralian equity exposure is the crowd favourite. Many of us have concentrated exposure to the asset class in our portfolios. There are a few ways to approach domestic equities. But first, you need to get familiar with the market to make an informed decision.Let’s take a look at the S&P/ASX 200 Index. The Australian market is highly concentrated in two industries – mining and financial services. These companies are cyclical. It means that 85% of the market is allocated to companies that have a high correlation to economic conditions. The second, is that it is top heavy. The big hitters take up a large part of the overall index, with the top 10 making up 49% of the index. This includes 20% of the index allocated to CBA and BHP (at 24 March 2026).There are ways to minimise the risk that this concentration brings. Investors could opt for an equal-weighted ETF that invests equally across all constituents. They could also look at tilts for their portfolio if they are looking to achieve particular goals, like income. Income is a goal for many investors and the Australian market delivers, with a yield that surpasses most other global markets. As an added bonus, Australian investors get rewarded with franking credits which have, on average, added 1.18% p.a. to investor returns in the last five years. That’s hard to dismiss.The SPDR S&P/ASX 200 ETF STW is a credible low-cost option for investors seeking passive exposure to Australian equities. It’s awarded a Bronze medalist rating from our analysts.Fixed IncomeThere are a few considerations with fixed income ETFs. The first is the running yield. This is the annual coupon payment of the bonds in the portfolio, divided by their current price. This will change over time but will give you a snapshot of the interest payments you will receive. That is one component of returns in fixed interest.The other is changes in prices. Bond prices are impacted by interest rates. The level of impact is measured by a metric called duration. If, for example, an ETF had a duration of 5, that indicates that if interest rates rise by 1%, the price will fall by 5%.In the past few years, active bond managers have done well – on average, beating their passive rivals. In general, active managers possess the flexibility to adjust to interest-rate changes, whereas passive investments are bound to the benchmark with minimal control over their risk profile. For instance, the period of rising interest rates through 2021 and 2022 was a favourable environment for active managers to showcase their abilities. However, over the long term, few are able to beat the benchmark consistently. My colleague Simonelle has written about where active managers have outperformed here.For fixed income exposure our preferred choice is Vanguard Australian Fixed Interest Index ETF VAF. Our analysts believe it is an outstanding choice that provides diversified Australian bond exposure at a competitive price. It’s cheap at 0.10% and has low tracking error which means that you are getting close to the index return. In this case, the index is the Bloomberg AusBond Composite index. This index is mostly government bonds, but also has exposure to corporate bonds. Running yield is currently 3.39% and duration is 4.8 (at 28 February 2026).Morningstar analysts award VAF a Gold Medalist rating and considers it excellent low-cost access to Australian fixed income.More important than the ETFs you chooseThe most important decision an investor can make is how to allocate funds between different asset classes. This is true if your portfolio has three ETFs or 50 holdings. Asset allocation has a far bigger impact on returns than the individual securities that are selected. It is a key component of my investment strategy.In 1986, Brinson, Hood, and Beebower’s seminal paper ‘Determinants of Portfolio Performance’ attributed 93.6% of investment performance to asset allocation. The paper focused not on the return level, but on the variation of returns. A 1991 update to the paper concludes that active decisions on investment selection by pension plans (which were used as a basis for the study) made little improvement to performance over a 10-year period. The paper championed a focus on strategic asset allocation over the long-term to increase the chances of reaching successful outcomes.There were several adaptations of this research by other academics, including Ibbotson and Kaplan’s report in 2000—‘Does Asset Allocation Explain 40, 90 or 100 Percent of Performance?’. Ibbotson and Kaplan focused on the key question for investors—what percentage of the actual return comes from the asset allocation decisions that they make? Ibbotson explains the results in a CFA Institute paper from 2010:Asset allocation policy gives us the passive return (beta return), and the remainder of the return is the active return (alpha or excess return). The alpha sums to zero across all portfolios (before costs) because on average, managers do not beat the market. In aggregate, the gross active return is zero. Therefore, on average, the passive asset allocation policy determines 100 percent of the return before costs and somewhat more than 100 percent of the return after costs. The 100 percent answer pertains to the all-inclusive market portfolio and is a mathematical identity—at the aggregate level.Ibbotson’s point is that because most investors can’t put together a portfolio of individual investments that beat the index, the only driver of returns is the asset allocation of their overall portfolios. In the case of this portfolio where the investments are passive, this is especially true.The higher the return needed to achieve your goals, the more that should be allocated to the growth assets which consist of the two equity picks. In Morningstar’s most aggressive portfolios for investors with long time frames, 90% is allocated to growth assets. Understand the return you need to achieve your goals, and allocate between assets accordingly.Invest Your WayFor the past five years, Mark and I have released a weekly podcast and written on morningstar.com.au to arm you with the tools to invest successfully. We’ve always strived to provide independent, thoughtful analysis, backed by the work of hundreds of researchers and professionals at Morningstar.We’ve shared our journeys with you, and you’ve shared back. We’ve listened to what you’re after and created a companion for your investing journey – Invest Your Way. Invest Your Way is a book that focuses on the investor, instead of the investments. It is a guide to successful investing, with actionable insights and practical applications.If anyone would like to support this project you can buy the book at the below links. It is also available in Kindle and Audiobook versions. Thanks in advance!Purchase from AmazonPurchase from BooktopiaGet Shani’s insights in your inboxRead previous Future Focus columns","kind":"highlight","is_publish_news":true,"is_publish_highlight":false,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"0","news_tag":"","news_rank":0,"isVideo":false,"video":null,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":0,"need_auth":false,"need_login_tip":false,"code":"91000000","status":"200"}}}