马斯克:AI扩大规模面临芯片、变压器和发电能力三大限制

老虎资讯综合
21 May

马斯克周二表示,随着科技行业建设日益庞大的数据中心,人工智能的发展到明年年中可能会遭遇发电能力瓶颈。

马斯克在接受采访时说,其AI初创公司xAI正计划在田纳西州孟菲斯市附近建造一座吉瓦级设施,该设施将在六到九个月内完工。根据美国能源部数据,1吉瓦相当于美国一座普通核电站的发电能力。

马斯克指出,人工智能在扩大规模时面临三大限制:芯片、变压器和发电能力。马斯克说:“当我们解决了变压器短缺的问题,就会从根本上解决发电短缺问题。我的猜测是,也许到明年年中、明年年底,人们将开始遭遇发电方面的挑战。”

谷歌2月也曾警告称,美国正面临电力危机。谷歌能源市场开发全球主管Caroline Golin称,公司意识到可再生能源可能导致电网不稳定后,开始探索核能应用。

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