周一盘中,小牛电动(NIU)股价大跌5.47%,引发市场广泛关注。这一显著跌幅反映了投资者对公司近期财务表现和市场竞争力的担忧。
根据小牛电动最新发布的2024年财报,尽管公司全年营收达32.88亿元,同比增长24%,销量也增长至92.4万辆,但公司仍然处于亏损状态。财报显示,小牛电动2024年净亏损1.93亿元,这已经是公司连续第三年亏损。更令投资者担忧的是,公司毛利率持续下滑,2024年四个季度的毛利率分别为18.93%、16.98%、13.82%和12.45%,显示出公司在降价策略下面临的盈利压力。
分析人士指出,小牛电动目前面临多重挑战。首先,公司在高端电动两轮车市场面临日益激烈的竞争。竞争对手如九号公司在产品多样性和市场份额方面已经超越小牛电动,而传统品牌如雅迪也在提升产品质量和技术水平。其次,小牛电动的研发投入相对较低,2024年研发投入仅为1.3亿元,可能影响公司长期的创新能力和市场竞争力。此外,消费者对产品质量的投诉增多,包括电池续航能力不及宣传、产品安全隐患等问题,也影响了品牌形象。
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