日本央行清空银行股持仓 ETF巨量持仓成下个焦点

格隆汇APP
Jul 14, 2025

格隆汇7月14日|日本央行已完全抛售其在2000年代初国内银行业危机及后续雷曼危机期间从陷入困境的银行购买的股票,结束近二十年的处置进程,令市场更密切关注其规模更大的ETF持仓命运。据日本央行15日报告,其持有的银行股已于7月10日归零,进度远早于设定的明年3月最后期限。此次清仓表明日本央行或能在不扰乱金融市场的前提下更广泛推进货币政策正常化。这些资产最初是作为危机应对措施购入,比大规模货币宽松计划早数年实施。2002至2010年间,日本央行分两个阶段从私营银行购入约2.4万亿日元股票以稳定金融体系。日本央行在2020年左右成为日本股市最大持有人,目前其ETF持仓规模是危机期所购银行股的15倍。若采用与抛售银行股相同的节奏,其出清ETF持仓将耗时超过200年。

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