【券商聚焦】国泰海通:在存款利率降的较快的背景下 居民定期存款“转活”或“搬家”仍将延续

金吾财讯
Sep 15, 2025

金吾财讯 | 国泰海通发研报指,社融增速拐头回落,主因政府债的支撑减弱。8月新增社融2.6万亿元,同比少增4630亿元,为2025年以来首次同比少增。8月新增政府债融资1.4万亿元,同比少增2519亿元,而1-7月政府债月均多增近7000亿元,政府债对社融的拉动显著减弱,并带动社融增速拐头回落至8.8%。相比之下,人民币贷款弱势延续。该机构表示,近月来,居民部门资产配置呈现出定期存款“活化”迹象,在股市赚钱效应下也有部分资金直接或者间接向权益市场“搬家”。不过总体上,今年住户存款中的定期存款比例仍在上升通道,只是波动加大。该机构认为,在存款利率降的较快的背景下,居民定期存款“转活”或“搬家”仍将延续,但能否持续向权益市场转移,还需要看这轮行情的可持续性。更根本的是,居民财富配置的主要诉求是跑赢通胀,比如日本长期低通胀环境下,居民主要资产仍是存款、保险、货基等稳健资产,因而当前更重要的是提振通胀预期。

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