转自：贵州日报
贵州日报天眼新闻记者 袁鹏
时下，走进黔南州贵定县云雾镇营上村，家家户户房前屋后、楼上楼下栽种的花椒树上，串串青翠花椒在枝头摇曳，秋风吹过，空气中弥漫着独特的麻香气息。
作为云雾花椒核心产区的营上村、平伐村，当地有种植花椒悠久的历史，树龄达百年的花椒老桩更是数不胜数。一棵成年花椒树年产值可达上千元，所以当地流传着一句致富谚语——“庭栽花椒树，胜种一亩田”。
“一斤鲜花椒最高能卖到300元。”营上村村委会副主任余其骏的屋顶花园，30余株花椒树茁壮成长，形成了一片独特的“空中椒园”。“不仅美化了环境，更带来了实实在在的收入。”余其骏介绍说，今年这些花椒树销售额超过3万元。
在营上村，像余其骏这样依靠庭院花椒增收的村民达535户，种植花椒4000余株，产值1200余万元。村民们创新利用房前屋后、屋顶阳台等空间，打造立体的花椒种植模式，让有限的庭院空间产生了不菲的经济效益。
为了壮大花椒产业，除了大力发展特色庭院经济，当地还建成10亩以上育苗基地3个，创建种植基地18个，全镇花椒种植面积已超过3000亩，年产量高达18万公斤。同时，云雾镇深入推进花椒产业从单纯种植向加工、销售全产业链拓展，目前该镇花椒产业总产值已达9000万元，带动种植户户均年增收5500元以上。
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