Press Release: Alcon Delivers Solid Third-Quarter 2025 Results with Accelerated Growth in Equipment and Ocular Health; Unity VCS Momentum Builds

Dow Jones
Nov 12
   --  Third-quarter 2025 sales of $2.6 billion, up 6% on a reported basis, or 
      up 5% constant currency1 (cc), versus third-quarter 2024 
 
   --  Third-quarter 2025 diluted EPS of $0.48; core diluted EPS2 of $0.79 
 
   --  Generated $1.6 billion cash from operations and $1.2 billion free cash 
      flow3 in the first nine months of 2025. Also returned $550 million to 
      shareholders 
 
   --  Full-year 2025 guidance maintained 

Ad Hoc Announcement Pursuant to Art. 53 LR

GENEVA--(BUSINESS WIRE)--November 11, 2025-- 

Alcon (SIX/NYSE:ALC), the global leader in eye care, reported its financial results for the three and nine month periods ending September 30, 2025. For the third quarter of 2025, sales were $2.6 billion, up 6% on a reported basis and up 5% on a constant currency basis(1) , as compared to the same quarter of the previous year. Alcon reported diluted earnings per share of $0.48 and core diluted earnings per share(2) of $0.79 in the third quarter of 2025.

"As expected, we saw encouraging topline growth in the third quarter, driven by strong acceleration in equipment," said David J. Endicott, Alcon's Chief Executive Officer. "Unity VCS is gaining traction across key markets and our orderbook remains strong. With PanOptix Pro resonating well with surgeons and early uptake of Tryptyr showing promise, we're laying the groundwork for a solid 2026."

 
Third-quarter and first 
nine months of 2025 key       Three months ended    Nine months ended 
figures                          September 30          September 30 
                             --------------------  ------------------- 
                               2025       2024       2025       2024 
--------------------------   ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Net sales ($ millions)        2,589      2,433      7,617     7,359 
---------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Operating margin (%)          12.8%      13.6%      13.7%     13.8% 
---------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Diluted earnings per share 
  ($)                          0.48       0.53       1.53       1.48 
---------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Core results (non-IFRS 
 measure)(2) 
--------------------------   ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Core operating margin (%)     20.2%      20.6%      20.0%     20.8% 
---------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Core diluted earnings per 
  share ($)                    0.79       0.81       2.29       2.33 
---------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Cash flows ($ millions) 
--------------------------   ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Net cash flows from 
  operating activities                               1,613     1,618 
---------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 Free cash flow (non-IFRS 
  measure)(3)                                        1,244     1,296 
---------------------------  ---------  ---------  ---------  -------- 
 
 
1.   Constant currency (cc) is a non-IFRS measure. An explanation of non-IFRS 
     measures can be found in the 'Non-IFRS measures as defined by the 
     Company' section. 
2.   Core results, such as core gross margin, core operating income, core 
     operating margin and core diluted EPS, are non-IFRS measures. An 
     explanation of non-IFRS measures can be found in the 'Non-IFRS measures 
     as defined by the Company' section. 
3.   Free cash flow is a non-IFRS measure. An explanation of non-IFRS measures 
     can be found in the 'Non-IFRS measures as defined by the Company' 
     section. 
 

Third-quarter and first nine months of 2025 results

Reported net sales for the third quarter of 2025 were $2.6 billion, up 6% versus the third quarter of 2024. Excluding favorable currency impacts of 1%, sales were up 5% on a constant currency basis. Reported net sales for the first nine months of 2025 were $7.6 billion, up 4% versus the first nine months of 2024. Excluding favorable currency impacts of 1%, sales were up 3% on a constant currency basis.

The following table highlights net sales by segment for the third quarter and first nine months of 2025:

 
                         Three months                     Nine months 
                       ended September                  ended September 
                              30           Change %           30            Change % 
                       ----------------  -------------  ---------------  -------------- 
 ($ millions unless                              cc(1)                            cc(1) 
 indicated                                   (non-IFRS                        (non-IFRS 
 otherwise)             2025       2024   $   measure)   2025      2024   $    measure) 
--------------------   -----  ---------      ---------  -----  --------       --------- 
 
 Surgical 
--------------------   -----  ---------      ---------  -----  --------       --------- 
 Implantables            432        422   2          2  1,308     1,319  (1)         -- 
---------------------  -----  ---------      ---------  -----  --------       --------- 
 Consumables             745        701   6          5  2,234     2,123   5           5 
---------------------  -----  ---------      ---------  -----  --------       --------- 
 Equipment/other         243        215  13         13    664       657   1           1 
---------------------  -----  ---------      ---------  -----  --------       --------- 
 Total Surgical        1,420      1,338   6          5  4,206     4,099   3           3 
---------------------  -----  ---------      ---------  -----  --------       --------- 
 Vision Care 
--------------------   -----  ---------      ---------  -----  --------       --------- 
 Contact lenses          707        664   6          5  2,087     1,971   6           5 
---------------------  -----  ---------      ---------  -----  --------       --------- 
 Ocular health           462        431   7          6  1,324     1,289   3           3 
---------------------  -----  ---------      ---------  -----  --------       --------- 
 Total Vision Care     1,169      1,095   7          5  3,411     3,260   5           4 
---------------------  -----  ---------      ---------  -----  --------       --------- 
 Net sales             2,589      2,433   6          5  7,617     7,359   4           3 
---------------------  -----  ---------      ---------  -----  --------       --------- 
 

Net sales by segment

Third quarter

Surgical

Surgical net sales, which include implantables, consumables and equipment/other, were $1.4 billion, an increase of 6% on a reported basis and 5% on a constant currency basis versus the third quarter of 2024.

   --  Implantables net sales were $432 million, an increase of 2% on a 
      reported and constant currency basis, reflecting the launch of PanOptix 
      Pro, as well as continued competitive pressures. 
   --  Consumables net sales were $745 million, an increase of 6%. Excluding 
      favorable currency impacts of 1%, Consumables net sales increased 5% 
      constant currency, reflecting improving market conditions and price 
      increases. 
   --  Equipment/other net sales were $243 million, an increase of 13% on a 
      reported and constant currency basis. This growth was led by recent 
      equipment launches, including Unity VCS. 

Vision Care

Vision Care net sales, which include contact lenses and ocular health, were $1.2 billion, an increase of 7% on a reported basis and 5% on a constant currency basis versus the third quarter of 2024.

   --  Contact lenses net sales were $707 million, an increase of 6%. 
      Excluding favorable currency impacts of 1%, Contact lenses net sales 
      increased 5% constant currency. Growth was driven by product innovation 
      and price increases, partially offset by declines in legacy products. 
   --  Ocular health net sales were $462 million, an increase of 7%. Excluding 
      favorable currency impacts of 1%, Ocular health net sales increased 6% 
      constant currency. Growth was led by products for dry eye and glaucoma, 
      including Systane, Tryptyr and Rocklatan, partially offset by declines in 
      contact lens care. The prior year period included sales of certain eye 
      drops in China which were divested and out-licensed in late 2024. 

Nine months

Surgical

Surgical net sales were $4.2 billion, an increase of 3% on a reported and constant currency basis versus the first nine months of 2024.

   --  Implantables net sales were $1.3 billion, a decrease of 1%. Excluding 
      unfavorable currency impacts of 1%, Implantables net sales were in line 
      with the prior year period in constant currency, reflecting soft market 
      conditions and competitive pressures. 
   --  Consumables net sales were $2.2 billion, an increase of 5% on a 
      reported and constant currency basis. Growth was led by vitreoretinal and 
      cataract consumables, particularly in international markets, and price 
      increases. 
   --  Equipment/other net sales were $664 million, an increase of 1% on a 
      reported and constant currency basis, as sales of recently launched 
      equipment, including Unity VCS, were partially offset by declines in 
      legacy equipment. 

Vision Care

Vision Care net sales were $3.4 billion, an increase of 5% on a reported basis and 4% on a constant currency basis versus the first nine months of 2024.

   --  Contact lenses net sales were $2.1 billion, an increase of 6%. 
      Excluding favorable currency impacts of 1%, Contact lenses net sales 
      increased 5% constant currency, primarily driven by product innovation 
      and price increases, partially offset by declines in legacy products. 
   --  Ocular health net sales were $1.3 billion, an increase of 3% on a 
      reported and constant currency basis. Growth was led by products for dry 
      eye and glaucoma, including Systane and Rocklatan, partially offset by 
      declines in contact lens care. The prior year period included sales of 
      certain eye drops in China which were divested and out-licensed in late 
      2024. 

Operating income

Third quarter

Operating income was $332 million (0%, -3% cc), in line with the prior year period on a reported basis. Operating margin decreased 0.8 percentage points. The current year period included incremental tariffs, sales and marketing investments behind new product launches and increased investment in research and development ("R&D"), including from recent acquisitions, partially offset by manufacturing efficiencies and price increases. Excluding a positive 0.3 percentage point impact from currency, operating margin decreased 1.1 percentage points on a constant currency basis.

Adjustments to arrive at core operating income in the current year period were $191 million, mainly due to $176 million of amortization and $13 million of acquisition and integration related items. Adjustments to arrive at core operating income in the prior year period were $169 million, mainly due to $167 million of amortization.

Core operating income was $523 million (+4%, +2% cc), compared to $501 million in the prior year period. Core operating margin decreased 0.4 percentage points as the current year period included incremental tariffs, sales and marketing investments behind new product launches and increased investment in R&D, including from recent acquisitions, partially offset by manufacturing efficiencies and price increases. Excluding a positive 0.2 percentage point impact from currency, core operating margin decreased 0.6 percentage points on a constant currency basis.

Nine months

Operating income was $1.0 billion (+3%, +3% cc) in both current and prior year periods. Operating margin decreased 0.1 percentage points. The current year period included incremental tariffs, increased investment in R&D, including from recent acquisitions, $44 million of product discontinuation charges in Vision Care, $36 million of acquisition and integration related items and a negative 0.1 percentage point impact from currency. The decline in operating margin was partially offset by $142 million on fair value remeasurements of investments in associated companies and price increases. Operating margin was in line with the prior year period on a constant currency basis.

Adjustments to arrive at core operating income in the current year period were $478 million, mainly due to $521 million of amortization, $44 million of product discontinuation charges and $36 million of acquisition and integration related items, partially offset by $142 million on fair value remeasurements of investments in associated companies. Adjustments to arrive at core operating income in the prior year period were $511 million, mainly due to $498 million of amortization.

Core operating income was $1.5 billion (0%, 0% cc) in both the current and prior year periods. Core operating margin decreased 0.8 percentage points. The current year period included incremental tariffs, increased investment in R&D, including from recent acquisitions and a negative 0.1 percentage point impact from currency, partially offset by price increases. Core operating margin decreased 0.7 percentage points on a constant currency basis.

Taxes

Third quarter

Reported tax expense was $46 million, compared to $29 million in the prior year period, and the average reported tax rate was 16.3%, compared to 9.9% in the prior year period. Core tax expense was $80 million, compared to $59 million in the prior year period, and the average core tax rate was 16.9%, compared to 12.8% in the prior year period. Both the average reported and core tax rates were higher in the current year period due to a less favorable mix of pre-tax income/(loss) across geographical tax jurisdictions and higher discrete tax benefits in the prior year period.

Nine months

Reported tax expense was $133 million, compared to $173 million in the prior year period, and the average reported tax rate was 14.8%, compared to 19.1% in the prior year period. Core tax expense was $240 million, compared to $262 million in the prior year period, and the average core tax rate was 17.4%, compared to 18.5% in the prior year period. The average reported tax rate was lower in the current year period due to a non-taxable gain. In addition, both the average reported and core tax rates benefited from higher discrete tax benefits in the current year period.

Diluted earnings per share

Third quarter

Diluted earnings per share of $0.48 decreased 9%, or 14% on a constant currency basis, versus the prior year period, primarily due to higher tax expense. Core diluted earnings per share of $0.79 decreased 2%, or 4% on a constant currency basis, versus the prior year period.

Nine months

Diluted earnings per share of $1.53 increased 3%, or 4% on a constant currency basis, primarily due to higher operating income, including gains of $142 million on fair value remeasurements of investments in associated companies, partially offset by $44 million of product discontinuation charges, and lower tax expense. Core diluted earnings per share of $2.29 decreased 2%, or 1% on a constant currency basis, versus the prior year period.

Cash flow highlights

Net cash flows from operating activities amounted to $1.6 billion in the first nine months of 2025, in line with the prior year period. Free cash flow was $1.2 billion in the first nine months of 2025, compared to $1.3 billion in the prior year period, primarily due to increased capital expenditures.

During the first nine months of 2025, the company returned $550 million to shareholders. Capital returns include the repurchase of approximately 4.6 million shares(4) for $384 million and dividend payments of $166 million.

 
4.   On February 25, 2025, the Board authorized the repurchase of up to $750 
     million of the Company's common shares. Refer to Note 5 of the Condensed 
     Consolidated Interim Financial Statements for details regarding the share 
     repurchase program. 
 

2025 outlook

The Company maintained its previously communicated full-year 2025 outlook.

 
 2025 outlook(5,6)            as of August         as of November      Comments 
------------------------  --------------------  --------------------  ---------- 
                             $10.3 to $10.4        $10.3 to $10.4 
 Net sales $(USD)$                billion               billion         Maintained 
------------------------  --------------------  --------------------  ---------- 
     Change vs. prior 
      year (cc)(1) 
      (non-IFRS 
      measure)                 +4% to +5%            +4% to +5%       Maintained 
------------------------  --------------------  --------------------  ---------- 
 Core operating 
 margin(2) (non-IFRS 
 measure)                    19.5% to 20.5%        19.5% to 20.5%     Maintained 
------------------------  --------------------  --------------------  ---------- 
 Non-operating income & 
  expense(7)              $185 to $205 million  $185 to $205 million  Maintained 
------------------------  --------------------  --------------------  ---------- 
 Core effective tax 
  rate(8) (non-IFRS 
  measure)                        18%                  18%          Maintained 
------------------------  --------------------  --------------------  ---------- 
 Core diluted EPS(2) 
  (non-IFRS measure)         $3.05 to $3.15        $3.05 to $3.15     Maintained 
------------------------  --------------------  --------------------  ---------- 
     Change vs. prior 
      year (cc)(1) 
      (non-IFRS 
      measure)                 0% to +2%             0% to +2%        Maintained 
------------------------  --------------------  --------------------  ---------- 
 

This outlook assumes the following:

   --  Aggregated markets grow approximately low-single digits; 
 
   --  Tariff rates and exemptions announced as of November 10, 2025 persist 
      through the end of the year. The Company expects a full-year gross tariff 
      impact of approximately $100 million, which is expected to pressure cost 
      of net sales. The Company anticipates fully offsetting this impact 
      through foreign exchange as well as operational actions; 
 
   --  Exchange rates as of the end of October prevail through year-end; 
 
   --  Approximately 497 million weighted-averaged diluted shares.6 
 
5.   The forward-looking guidance included in this press release cannot be 
     reconciled to the comparable IFRS measures without unreasonable effort, 
     because we are not able to predict with reasonable certainty the ultimate 
     amount or nature of exceptional items in the fiscal year. Refer to the 
     section 'Non-IFRS measures as defined by the Company' for more 
     information. 
6.   Does not reflect the impact of future share repurchases under the 
     Company's share repurchase program. 
7.   Non-operating income & expense includes interest expense, other financial 
     income & expense and share of loss from associated companies. 
8.   Core effective tax rate, a non-IFRS measure, is the applicable annual tax 
     rate on core taxable income. For additional information, see the 
     explanation regarding reconciliation of forward-looking guidance in the 
     'Non-IFRS measures as defined by the Company' section. 
 

Webcast and Conference Call Instructions

The Company will host a conference call on November 12, 2025 at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time / 2:00 p.m. Central European Time to discuss its third-quarter 2025 earnings results. The webcast can be accessed online through Alcon's Investor Relations website, i.e. investor.alcon.com. Listeners should log on approximately 10 minutes in advance. A replay will be available online within 24 hours after the event. To listen the Company's conference call, click on the link:

https://investor.alcon.com/news-and-events/events-and-presentations/event-details/2025/Alcons-Third-Quarter-2025-Earnings-Conference-Call-2025-8ylj38YvL1/default.aspx

The Company's third-quarter 2025 press release, interim financial report and supplemental presentation materials can be found online through Alcon's Investor Relations website, or by clicking on the link:

https://investor.alcon.com/news-and-events/events-and-presentations/event-details/2025/Alcons-Third-Quarter-2025-Earnings-Conference-Call-2025-8ylj38YvL1/default.aspx

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This document contains, and our officers and representatives may from time to time make, certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as "anticipate," "intend," "commitment," "look forward," "maintain," "plan," "goal," "seek," "target," "assume," "believe," "project," "estimate," "expect," "strategy," "future," "likely," "may," "should," "will" and similar references to future periods. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among others, statements we make regarding our 2025 outlook, liquidity, revenue, gross margin, operating margin, effective tax rate, foreign currency exchange movements, earnings per share, our plans and decisions relating to various capital expenditures, capital allocation priorities and other discretionary items such as our market growth assumptions, our social impact and sustainability plans, targets, goals and expectations, and generally, our expectations concerning our future performance.

Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance. Instead, they are based only on our current beliefs, expectations and assumptions regarding the future of our business, future plans and strategies, and other future conditions. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties and risks that are difficult to predict such as: cybersecurity breaches or other disruptions of our information technology systems; our ability to effectively manage the risks associated with the ethical use of disruptive technologies; compliance with data privacy, identity protection and information security laws, particularly with the increased use of artificial intelligence; the impact of a disruption in our global supply chain, including the effect of tariffs, or important facilities, particularly when we single-source or rely on limited sources of supply; our ability to manage social impact and sustainability matters; our reliance on outsourcing key business functions; global and regional economic, financial, monetary, legal, tax, political and social change; the increasingly challenging economic, political and legal environment in China; terrorism, war and other resulting events such as economic sanctions and trade restrictions; our ability to manage the risks associated with operating as a third party contract manufacturer; our ability to forecast sales demand and manage our inventory levels and the changing buying patterns of our customers; our success in completing and integrating strategic acquisitions, including equity investments in early-stage companies; the success of our research and development efforts, including our ability to innovate to compete effectively; our ability to comply with the US Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 and other applicable anti-corruption laws; pricing pressure from changes in third party payor coverage and reimbursement methodologies; our ability to properly educate and train healthcare providers on our products; our ability to protect our intellectual property; our ability to comply with all laws to which we may be subject; the ability to obtain regulatory clearance and approval of our products as well as compliance with any post-approval obligations, including quality control of our manufacturing; the effect of product recalls or voluntary market withdrawals; the accuracy of our accounting estimates and assumptions, including pension and other post-employment benefit plan obligations and the carrying value of intangible assets; the impact of unauthorized importation of our products from countries with lower prices to countries with higher prices; our ability to service our debt obligations; the need for additional financing through the issuance of debt or equity; the effects of litigation, including product liability lawsuits and governmental investigations; supply constraints and increases in the cost of energy; our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel; legislative, tax and regulatory reform; the impact of being listed on two stock exchanges; the ability to declare and pay dividends; the different rights afforded to our shareholders as a Swiss corporation compared to a US corporation; the effect of maintaining or losing our foreign private issuer status under US securities laws; and the ability to enforce US judgments against Swiss corporations.

Additional factors are discussed in our filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Form 20-F. Should one or more of these uncertainties or risks materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those anticipated. Therefore, you should not rely on any of these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements in this document speak only as of the date of its filing, and we assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. We also undertake no obligation to update the 2025 outlook as circumstances evolve.

Intellectual Property

This report may contain references to our proprietary intellectual property. All product names appearing in italics or ALL CAPS are trademarks owned by or licensed to Alcon Inc. Product names identified by a "$(R)$" or a "$(TM)$" are trademarks that are not owned by or licensed to Alcon or its subsidiaries and are the property of their respective owners.

Non-IFRS measures as defined by the Company

Alcon uses certain non-IFRS metrics when measuring performance, including when measuring current period results against prior periods, including core results, percentage changes measured in constant currency, EBITDA, free cash flow and net (debt)/liquidity.

Because of their non-standardized definitions, the non-IFRS measures (unlike IFRS measures) may not be comparable to the calculation of similar measures of other companies. These supplemental non-IFRS measures are presented solely to permit investors to more fully understand how Alcon management assesses underlying performance. These supplemental non-IFRS measures are not, and should not be viewed as, a substitute for IFRS measures.

Core results

Alcon core results, including core operating income and core net income, exclude all amortization and impairment charges of intangible assets, excluding software, product discontinuation charges, net gains and losses on fund investments and equity securities valued at fair value through profit and loss ("FVPL"), fair value adjustments of financial assets in the form of options to acquire a company carried at FVPL, fair value remeasurements of investments in associated companies and certain acquisition related items. The following items that exceed a threshold of $10 million, are not operating expenses necessary to the operation of the business and have costs that will vary over periods are also excluded from core results: integration and divestment related income and expenses, divestment gains and losses, restructuring charges/releases and related items, legal related items, gains/losses on early extinguishment of debt or debt modifications, past service costs for post-employment benefit plans, impairments of property, plant and equipment and software, as well as income and expense items that management deems exceptional and that are or are expected to accumulate within the year to be over a $10 million threshold.

Taxes on the adjustments between IFRS and core results take into account, for each individual item included in the adjustment, the tax rate that will finally be applicable to the item based on the jurisdiction where the adjustment will finally have a tax impact. Generally, this results in amortization and impairment of intangible assets and acquisition-related restructuring and integration items having a full tax impact. There is usually a tax impact on other items, although this is not always the case for certain items such as legal settlements in certain jurisdictions.

Alcon believes that investor understanding of its performance is enhanced by disclosing core measures of performance because, since they exclude items that can vary significantly from period to period, the core measures enable a helpful comparison of business performance across periods. For this same reason, Alcon uses these core measures in addition to IFRS and other measures as important factors in assessing its performance.

A limitation of the core measures is that they provide a view of Alcon operations without including all events during a period, such as the effects of an acquisition, divestment, or amortization/impairments of purchased intangible assets and restructurings.

Constant currency

Changes in the relative values of non-US currencies to the US dollar can affect Alcon's financial results and financial position. To provide additional information that may be useful to investors, including changes in sales volume, we present information about changes in our net sales and various values relating to operating and net income that are adjusted for such foreign currency effects.

Constant currency calculations have the goal of eliminating two exchange rate effects so that an estimate can be made of underlying changes in the Consolidated Income Statement excluding:

   --  the impact of translating the income statements of consolidated 
      entities from their non-US dollar functional currencies to the US dollar; 
      and 
   --  the impact of exchange rate movements on the major transactions of 
      consolidated entities performed in currencies other than their functional 
      currency. 

Alcon calculates constant currency measures by translating the current year's foreign currency values for sales and other income statement items into US dollars, using the average exchange rates from the historical comparative period and comparing them to the values from the historical comparative period in US dollars.

EBITDA

Alcon defines earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") as net income excluding income taxes, depreciation of property, plant and equipment (including any related impairment charges), depreciation of right-of-use assets, amortization of intangible assets (including any related impairment charges), interest expense and other financial income and expense. Alcon management primarily uses EBITDA together with net (debt)/liquidity to monitor leverage associated with financial debts.

Free cash flow

Alcon defines free cash flow as net cash flows from operating activities less cash flow associated with the purchase or sale of property, plant and equipment. Free cash flow is presented as additional information because Alcon management believes it is a useful supplemental indicator of Alcon's ability to operate without reliance on additional borrowing or use of existing cash. Free cash flow is not intended to be a substitute measure for net cash flows from operating activities as determined under IFRS.

Net (debt)/liquidity

Alcon defines net (debt)/liquidity as current and non-current financial debt less cash and cash equivalents, current investments, including time deposits, and derivative financial instruments. Net (debt)/liquidity is presented as additional information because management believes it is a useful supplemental indicator of Alcon's ability to pay dividends, to meet financial commitments and to invest in new strategic opportunities, including strengthening its balance sheet.

Growth rate and margin calculations

For ease of understanding, Alcon uses a sign convention for its growth rates such that a reduction in operating expenses or losses compared to the prior year is shown as a positive growth.

Gross margins, core gross margins, operating income margins and core operating income margins are calculated based upon net sales unless otherwise noted.

Reconciliation of guidance for forward-looking non-IFRS measures

The forward-looking guidance included in this press release cannot be reconciled to the comparable IFRS measures without unreasonable efforts, because we are not able to predict with reasonable certainty the ultimate amount or nature of exceptional items in the fiscal year. These items are uncertain, depend on many factors and could have a material impact on our IFRS results for the guidance period.

Financial tables

Net sales by region

 
                             Three months ended              Nine months ended 
                                September 30                    September 30 
                       ------------------------------  ------------------------------ 
 ($ millions unless 
 indicated 
 otherwise)                 2025            2024            2025            2024 
--------------------   --------------  --------------  --------------  -------------- 
 
 United States         1,167   45%     1,112   46%     3,464   45%     3,402   46% 
---------------------  -----  ---      -----  ---      -----  ---      -----  --- 
 International         1,422   55%     1,321   54%     4,153   55%     3,957   54% 
---------------------  -----  ---      -----  ---      -----  ---      -----  --- 
 Net sales             2,589  100%     2,433  100%     7,617  100%     7,359  100% 
---------------------  -----  ---      -----  ---      -----  ---      -----  --- 
 

Consolidated Income Statement (unaudited)

 
                           Three months ended      Nine months ended 
                              September 30            September 30 
                         ----------------------  --------------------- 
 ($ millions except 
 earnings per share)         2025         2024       2025      2024 
----------------------   --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 
 Net sales                  2,589        2,433      7,617     7,359 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Other revenues                25           21         66        50 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Net sales and other 
  revenues                  2,614        2,454      7,683     7,409 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Cost of net sales         (1,136)      (1,064)    (3,403)   (3,235) 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Cost of other revenues       (20)         (19)       (51)      (47) 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Gross profit               1,458        1,371      4,229     4,127 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Selling, general & 
  administration             (865)        (809)    (2,548)   (2,448) 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Research & development      (250)        (225)      (717)     (644) 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Other income                  10            5        164        16 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Other expense                (21)         (10)       (81)      (33) 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Operating income             332          332      1,047     1,018 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Interest expense             (51)         (49)      (151)     (144) 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Other financial income 
  & expense                     3           10         16        34 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Share of (loss) from 
  associated companies         (1)          (1)       (16)       (1) 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Income before taxes          283          292        896       907 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Taxes                        (46)         (29)      (133)     (173) 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Net income                   237          263        763       734 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Net income 
 attributable to: 
----------------------   ------------  --------  ---------  ---------- 
   Shareholders of 
    Alcon Inc.                237          263        763       734 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
   Non-controlling 
   interests                   --           --         --        -- 
----------------------   --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 
 Earnings per share ($)(1) 
---------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Basic                       0.48         0.53       1.54      1.48 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Diluted                     0.48         0.53       1.53      1.48 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 
 Weighted average number of shares outstanding (millions) 
---------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 Basic                      493.2        494.6      494.5     494.3 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Diluted                    495.9        497.7      497.3     497.2 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 
 
(1)   Earnings per share is calculated on the amount of net income 
      attributable to shareholders of Alcon Inc. 
 

Segment contribution

 
                          Three months ended September 
                                       30                 Nine months ended September 30 
                          -----------------------------  --------------------------------- 
                                           Change %                          Change % 
                                        ---------------                  ----------------- 
                                                 cc(1)                            cc(1) 
 ($ millions unless                          (non-IFRS                        (non-IFRS 
 indicated otherwise)     2025   2024    $    measure)    2025    2024    $    measure) 
-----------------------   ----   ----        ---------   -----   -----        --------- 
 
 Surgical segment 
  contribution             357    331    8           6   1,071   1,120   (4)         (4) 
------------------------  ----   ----        ---------   -----   -----        --------- 
   As % of net sales      25.1   24.7                     25.5    27.3 
------------------------  ----   ----        ---------   -----   -----        --------- 
 Vision Care segment 
  contribution             257    264   (3)         (5)    746     702    6           6 
------------------------  ----   ----        ---------   -----   -----        --------- 
   As % of net sales      22.0   24.1                     21.9    21.5 
------------------------  ----   ----        ---------   -----   -----        --------- 
 Not allocated to 
  segments                (282)  (263)  (7)         (7)   (770)   (804)   4           5 
------------------------  ----   ----        ---------   -----   -----        --------- 
 Operating income          332    332   --          (3)  1,047   1,018    3           3 
------------------------  ----   ----        ---------   -----   -----        --------- 
 Core adjustments 
  (non-IFRS measure)(1)    191    169                      478     511 
------------------------  ----   ----        ---------   -----   -----        --------- 
 Core operating income 
  (non-IFRS measure)(1)    523    501    4           2   1,525   1,529   --          -- 
------------------------  ----   ----        ---------   -----   -----        --------- 
 
 
(1)   Core results and constant currency are non-IFRS measures. Refer to the 
      'Non-IFRS measures as defined by the Company' section for additional 
      information and to the 'Reconciliation of IFRS results to core results 
      (non-IFRS measure)' section for reconciliation tables. 
 

Operating income

 
                            Three months ended September 30       Nine months ended September 30 
                          -----------------------------------  ------------------------------------- 
                                                Change %                              Change % 
                                            -----------------                    ------------------- 
                                                       cc(1)                                cc(1) 
 ($ millions unless                                (non-IFRS                            (non-IFRS 
 indicated otherwise)       2025     2024      $    measure)     2025     2024      $    measure) 
-----------------------   ------   ------   ----   ---------   ------   ------   ----   --------- 
 
 Cost of net sales        (1,136)  (1,064)    (7)         (6)  (3,403)  (3,235)    (5)         (5) 
------------------------  ------   ------   ----   ---------   ------   ------   ----   --------- 
 Gross profit              1,458    1,371      6           5    4,229    4,127      2           2 
------------------------  ------   ------   ----   ---------   ------   ------   ----   --------- 
 Gross margin (%)           56.3     56.4                        55.5     56.1 
------------------------  ------   ------   ----   ---------   ------   ------   ----   --------- 
 Selling, general & 
  administration            (865)    (809)    (7)         (5)  (2,548)  (2,448)    (4)         (4) 
------------------------  ------   ------   ----   ---------   ------   ------   ----   --------- 
 Research & development     (250)    (225)   (11)        (10)    (717)    (644)   (11)        (11) 
------------------------  ------   ------   ----   ---------   ------   ------   ----   --------- 
 Other income                 10        5    100         125      164       16     nm          nm 
------------------------  ------   ------   ----   ---------   ------   ------   ----   --------- 
 Other expense               (21)     (10)  (110)       (120)     (81)     (33)  (145)       (146) 
------------------------  ------   ------   ----   ---------   ------   ------   ----   --------- 
 Operating income            332      332     --          (3)   1,047    1,018      3           3 
------------------------  ------   ------   ----   ---------   ------   ------   ----   --------- 
 Operating margin (%)       12.8     13.6                        13.7     13.8 
------------------------  ------   ------   ----   ---------   ------   ------   ----   --------- 
 
 Core results (non-IFRS 
 measure)(1) 
-----------------------   -------  -------  ----   ---------   -------  -------  ----   --------- 
 Core gross profit         1,629    1,537      6           4    4,783    4,625      3           3 
------------------------  ------   ------   ----   ---------   ------   ------   ----   --------- 
 Core gross margin (%)      62.9     63.2                        62.8     62.8 
------------------------  ------   ------   ----   ---------   ------   ------   ----   --------- 
 Core operating income       523      501      4           2    1,525    1,529     --          -- 
------------------------  ------   ------   ----   ---------   ------   ------   ----   --------- 
 Core operating margin 
  (%)                       20.2     20.6                        20.0     20.8 
------------------------  ------   ------   ----   ---------   ------   ------   ----   --------- 
 
 
nm = not meaningful 
(1)   Core results and constant currency are non-IFRS measures. Refer to the 
      'Non-IFRS measures as defined by the Company' section for additional 
      information and to the 'Reconciliation of IFRS results to core results 
      (non-IFRS measure)' section for reconciliation tables. 
 

Non-operating income & expense

 
                           Three months ended September 
                                        30                 Nine months ended September 30 
                          ------------------------------  --------------------------------- 
                                            Change %                          Change % 
                                        ----------------                  ----------------- 
                                                  cc(1)                               cc(1) 
 ($ millions unless                           (non-IFRS                           (non-IFRS 
 indicated otherwise)     2025   2024     $    measure)    2025    2024     $      measure) 
-----------------------   ----   ----   ---   ---------   -----   -----   ---   ----------- 
 
 Operating income          332    332    --          (3)  1,047   1,018     3      3 
------------------------  ----   ----   ---   ---------   -----   -----   ---   ----  ----- 
 Interest expense          (51)   (49)   (4)         (5)   (151)   (144)   (5)    (5) 
------------------------  ----   ----   ---   ---------   -----   -----   ---   ---- ---- 
 Other financial income 
  & expense                  3     10   (70)        (69)     16      34   (53)   (53) 
------------------------  ----   ----   ---   ---------   -----   -----   ---   ---- ---- 
 Share of (loss) from 
  associated companies      (1)    (1)   --          nm     (16)     (1)   nm     nm 
------------------------  ----   ----   ---   ---------   -----   -----   ---   ----  ----- 
 Income before taxes       283    292    (3)         (7)    896     907    (1)    (1) 
------------------------  ----   ----   ---   ---------   -----   -----   ---   ---- ---- 
 Taxes                     (46)   (29)  (59)        (54)   (133)   (173)   23     23 
------------------------  ----   ----   ---   ---------   -----   -----   ---   ----  ----- 
 Net income                237    263   (10)        (14)    763     734     4      4 
------------------------  ----   ----   ---   ---------   -----   -----   ---   ----  ----- 
 Net income 
 attributable to: 
-----------------------   -----  -----  ---   ---------   ------  ------  ---   ----  ----- 
   Shareholders of Alcon 
    Inc.                   237    263   (10)        (14)    763     734     4      4 
------------------------  ----   ----   ---   ---------   -----   -----   ---   ----  ----- 
   Non-controlling 
   interests                --     --    --          --      --      --    --     -- 
-----------------------   ----   ----   ---   ---------   -----   -----   ---   ----  ----- 
 Basic earnings per 
  share ($)(2)            0.48   0.53    (9)        (14)   1.54    1.48     4      4 
------------------------  ----   ----   ---   ---------   -----   -----   ---   ----  ----- 
 Diluted earnings per 
  share ($)(2)            0.48   0.53    (9)        (14)   1.53    1.48     3      4 
------------------------  ----   ----   ---   ---------   -----   -----   ---   ----  ----- 
 
 Core results (non-IFRS 
 measure)(1) 
-----------------------   -----  -----  ---   ---------   ------  ------  ---   ----  ----- 
 Core taxes                (80)   (59)  (36)        (34)   (240)   (262)    8      8 
------------------------  ----   ----   ---   ---------   -----   -----   ---   ----  ----- 
 Core net income           394    402    (2)         (5)  1,139   1,156    (1)    (1) 
------------------------  ----   ----   ---   ---------   -----   -----   ---   ---- ---- 
 Core net income 
 attributable to: 
-----------------------   -----  -----  ---   ---------   ------  ------  ---   ----  ----- 
   Shareholders of Alcon 
    Inc.                   394    402    (2)         (5)  1,139   1,156    (1)    (1) 
------------------------  ----   ----   ---   ---------   -----   -----   ---   ---- ---- 
   Non-controlling 
   interests                --     --    --          --      --      --    --     -- 
-----------------------   ----   ----   ---   ---------   -----   -----   ---   ----  ----- 
 Core basic earnings per 
  share ($)(2)            0.80   0.81    (1)         (4)   2.30    2.34    (2)    (1) 
------------------------  ----   ----   ---   ---------   -----   -----   ---   ---- ---- 
 Core diluted earnings 
  per share ($)(2)        0.79   0.81    (2)         (4)   2.29    2.33    (2)    (1) 
------------------------  ----   ----   ---   ---------   -----   -----   ---   ---- ---- 
 
 
nm = not meaningful 
(1)   Core results and constant currency are non-IFRS measures. Refer to the 
      'Non-IFRS measures as defined by the Company' section for additional 
      information and to the 'Reconciliation of IFRS results to core results 
      (non-IFRS measure)' section for reconciliation tables. 
(2)   Earnings per share and core earnings per share are calculated on the 
      amount of net income and core net income, respectively, attributable to 
      shareholders of Alcon Inc. Per share amounts may not add across quarters 
      due to rounding. 
 

Reconciliation of IFRS results to core results (non-IFRS measure)

Three months ended September 30, 2025

 
                                                               Acquisition 
                                Amortization                           and                  Core 
 ($ millions except               of certain                   integration               results 
 earnings per            IFRS     intangible                       related      Other  (non-IFRS 
 share)               results      assets(1)   Impairments(2)     items(4)   items(7)   measure) 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Gross profit           1,458            171               --           --         --      1,629 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Operating income         332            176                2           13         --        523 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Income before taxes      283            176                2           13         --        474 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Taxes(8)                 (46)           (31)              --           (3)        --        (80) 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Net income               237            145                2           10         --        394 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Net income 
 attributable to: 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
   Shareholders of 
    Alcon Inc.            237            145                2           10         --        394 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
   Non-controlling 
   interests               --             --               --           --         --         -- 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Basic earnings per 
  share ($)(9)           0.48                                                               0.80 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Diluted earnings 
  per share ($)(9)       0.48                                                               0.79 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Basic - weighted 
  average shares 
  outstanding 
  (millions)(9)         493.2                                                              493.2 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Diluted - weighted 
  average shares 
  outstanding 
  (millions)(9)         495.9                                                              495.9 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Refer to the associated explanatory footnotes at the end of the 'Reconciliation of IFRS results to 
 core results (non-IFRS measure)' tables. 
 

Three months ended September 30, 2024

 
                                 Amortization                      Core 
 ($ millions except                of certain                   results 
 earnings per             IFRS     intangible        Other    (non-IFRS 
 share)                results      assets(1)     items(7)     measure) 
--------------------  --------   ------------   ----------  ----------- 
 Gross profit            1,371            166           --        1,537 
--------------------  --------   ------------   ----------  ----------- 
 Operating income          332            167            2          501 
--------------------  --------   ------------   ----------  ----------- 
 Income before taxes       292            167            2          461 
--------------------  --------   ------------   ----------  ----------- 
 Taxes(8)                  (29)           (30)          --          (59) 
--------------------  --------   ------------   ----------  ----------- 
 Net income                263            137            2          402 
--------------------  --------   ------------   ----------  ----------- 
 Net income 
 attributable to: 
--------------------  --------   ------------   ----------  ----------- 
   Shareholders of 
    Alcon Inc.             263            137            2          402 
--------------------  --------   ------------   ----------  ----------- 
   Non-controlling 
   interests                --             --           --           -- 
--------------------  --------   ------------   ----------  ----------- 
 Basic earnings per 
  share ($)(9)            0.53                                     0.81 
--------------------  --------   ------------   ----------  ----------- 
 Diluted earnings 
  per share ($)(9)        0.53                                     0.81 
--------------------  --------   ------------   ----------  ----------- 
 Basic - weighted 
  average shares 
  outstanding 
  (millions)(9)          494.6                                    494.6 
--------------------  --------   ------------   ----------  ----------- 
 Diluted - weighted 
  average shares 
  outstanding 
  (millions)(9)          497.7                                    497.7 
--------------------  --------   ------------   ----------  ----------- 
 Refer to the associated explanatory footnotes at the end of the 
 'Reconciliation of IFRS results to core results (non-IFRS measure)' 
 tables. 
 

Nine months ended September 30, 2025

 
                                                                   Gains on   Acquisition 
                                Amortization                    investments           and                                                  Core 
 ($ millions except               of certain                             in   integration                                               results 
 earnings per            IFRS     intangible                     associated       related      Legal              Product      Other  (non-IFRS 
 share)               results      assets(1)   Impairments(2)  companies(3)      items(4)   items(5)   discontinuation(6)   items(7)   measure) 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  ------------   -----------   --------   ------------------   --------  --------- 
 Gross profit           4,229            510               --            --            --         --                   44         --      4,783 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  ------------   -----------   --------   ------------------   --------  --------- 
 Operating income       1,047            521                2          (142)           36         17                   44         --      1,525 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  ------------   -----------   --------   ------------------   --------  --------- 
 Income before taxes      896            521                2          (142)           36         17                   44          5      1,379 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  ------------   -----------   --------   ------------------   --------  --------- 
 Taxes(8)                (133)           (93)              --            --            (8)        (4)                 (10)         8       (240) 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  ------------   -----------   --------   ------------------   --------  --------- 
 Net income               763            428                2          (142)           28         13                   34         13      1,139 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  ------------   -----------   --------   ------------------   --------  --------- 
 Net income 
 attributable to: 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  ------------   -----------   --------   ------------------   --------  --------- 
   Shareholders of 
    Alcon Inc.            763            428                2          (142)           28         13                   34         13      1,139 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  ------------   -----------   --------   ------------------   --------  --------- 
   Non-controlling 
   interests               --             --               --            --            --         --                   --         --         -- 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  ------------   -----------   --------   ------------------   --------  --------- 
 Basic earnings per 
  share ($)(9)           1.54                                                                                                              2.30 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  ------------   -----------   --------   ------------------   --------  --------- 
 Diluted earnings 
  per share ($)(9)       1.53                                                                                                              2.29 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  ------------   -----------   --------   ------------------   --------  --------- 
 Basic - weighted 
  average shares 
  outstanding 
  (millions)(9)         494.5                                                                                                             494.5 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  ------------   -----------   --------   ------------------   --------  --------- 
 Diluted - weighted 
  average shares 
  outstanding 
  (millions)(9)         497.3                                                                                                             497.3 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  ------------   -----------   --------   ------------------   --------  --------- 
 Refer to the associated explanatory footnotes at the end of the 'Reconciliation of IFRS results to core results (non-IFRS measure)' tables. 
 
 

Nine months ended September 30, 2024

 
                                                               Acquisition 
                                Amortization                           and                  Core 
 ($ millions except               of certain                   integration               results 
 earnings per            IFRS     intangible                       related      Other  (non-IFRS 
 share)               results      assets(1)   Impairments(2)     items(4)   items(7)   measure) 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Gross profit           4,127            495               --            3         --      4,625 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Operating income       1,018            498                9            3          1      1,529 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Income before taxes      907            498                9            3          1      1,418 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Taxes(8)                (173)           (89)              --           (1)         1       (262) 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Net income               734            409                9            2          2      1,156 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Net income 
 attributable to: 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
   Shareholders of 
    Alcon Inc.            734            409                9            2          2      1,156 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
   Non-controlling 
   interests               --             --               --           --         --         -- 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Basic earnings per 
  share ($)(9)           1.48                                                               2.34 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Diluted earnings 
  per share ($)(9)       1.48                                                               2.33 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Basic - weighted 
  average shares 
  outstanding 
  (millions)(9)         494.3                                                              494.3 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Diluted - weighted 
  average shares 
  outstanding 
  (millions)(9)         497.2                                                              497.2 
--------------------  -------   ------------   --------------  -----------   --------  --------- 
 Refer to the associated explanatory footnotes at the end of the 'Reconciliation of IFRS results to 
 core results (non-IFRS measure)' tables. 
 

Explanatory footnotes to IFRS to core reconciliation tables

 
(1)   Includes amortization for all intangible assets other than software. 
(2)   Includes impairment charges related to intangible assets. 
(3)   For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, includes gains on fair 
      value remeasurements of investments in associated companies. 
(4)   For the three months ended September 30, 2025, Operating income includes 
      $12 million of direct acquisition costs and $1 million of integration 
      related costs related to acquisitions. Acquisition costs primarily 
      include third party professional services for legal, banker and due 
      diligence fees. Integration related costs include third party 
      professional services. 
      For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, Operating income includes 
      $28 million of direct acquisition costs and $8 million of integration 
      related costs related to acquisitions. Acquisition costs primarily 
      include third party professional services for legal, banker, due 
      diligence and accounting fees. Integration related costs include 
      severance of $3 million, accelerated equity-based compensation expense 
      of $3 million and third party professional services of $2 million. 
      For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Gross profit includes the 
      amortization of inventory fair value adjustments related to an 
      acquisition. 
(5)   For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, includes provisions for 
      legal matters. 
(6)   For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, includes charges related 
      to the discontinued commercialization of a product in the Vision Care 
      reportable segment, including $43 million for the full impairment of the 
      intangible asset and $1 million in related costs, primarily related to 
      inventory provisions. 
(7)   For the three months ended September 30, 2024, Operating income 
      primarily includes the amortization of option rights, partially offset 
      by fair value adjustments of financial assets. 
      For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, Income before taxes 
      includes core adjustments recognized for Aurion in Share of (loss) from 
      associated companies. The expenses were incurred upon change in control 
      from Alcon's acquisition of a majority interest in Aurion and include 
      accelerated equity-based compensation expense of $2 million, third party 
      professional services of $2 million for legal and accounting fees and 
      third party bank fees of $1 million. 
      For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Operating income includes 
      the amortization of option rights and fair value adjustments of 
      financial assets. 
(8)   For the three months ended September 30, 2025, tax associated with 
      operating income core adjustments of $191 million totaled $34 million 
      with an average tax rate of 17.8%. 
      For the three months ended September 30, 2024, tax associated with 
      operating income core adjustments of $169 million totaled $30 million 
      with an average tax rate of 17.8%. 
      For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, total tax adjustments of 
      $107 million include tax associated with operating income core 
      adjustments, partially offset by discrete tax items. Operating income 
      core adjustments totaled $478 million. Excluding the non-taxable gain of 
      $136 million on fair value remeasurement of Alcon's investment in 
      Aurion, core adjustments to operating income totaled $614 million. The 
      associated tax effect amounted to $115 million with an average tax rate 
      of 18.7%. Core tax adjustments for discrete tax items totaled $8 
      million. 
      For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, tax associated with 
      operating income core adjustments of $511 million totaled $89 million 
      with an average tax rate of 17.4%. 
(9)   Core basic earnings per share is calculated using core net income 
      attributable to shareholders of Alcon Inc. and the weighted-average 
      shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Core diluted 
      earnings per share also contemplate dilutive shares associated with 
      unvested equity-based awards as described in Note 5 to the Condensed 
      Consolidated Interim Financial Statements. 
 

EBITDA (non-IFRS measure)

 
                           Three months ended      Nine months ended 
                              September 30            September 30 
                         ----------------------  --------------------- 
 ($ millions)                2025         2024       2025      2024 
----------------------   --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 
 Net income                   237          263        763       734 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Taxes                         46           29        133       173 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Depreciation of 
  property, plant & 
  equipment                   106          101        307       292 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Depreciation of 
  right-of-use assets          24           22         67        62 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Amortization of 
  intangible assets           199          188        584       555 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Impairments of 
  property, plant & 
  equipment and 
  intangible assets             2           --         45         9 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Interest expense              51           49        151       144 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 Other financial income 
  & expense                    (3)         (10)       (16)      (34) 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 EBITDA                       662          642      2,034     1,935 
-----------------------  --------      -------   --------   ------- 
 

Cash flow and net (debt)/liquidity (non-IFRS measure)

 
                                           Nine months ended September 30 
                                        ------------------------------------ 
 ($ millions)                                    2025               2024 
-------------------------------------   -------------  ---  ------------ 
 
 Net cash flows from operating 
  activities                                    1,613              1,618 
--------------------------------------  -------------  ---  ------------ 
 Net cash flows used in investing 
  activities                                   (1,044)              (834) 
--------------------------------------  -------------       ------------ 
 Net cash flows used in financing 
  activities                                     (789)              (318) 
--------------------------------------  -------------       ------------ 
 Effect of exchange rate changes on 
  cash and cash equivalents                        42                  6 
--------------------------------------  -------------  ---  ------------ 
 Net change in cash and cash 
  equivalents                                    (178)               472 
--------------------------------------  -------------       ------------ 
 Change in derivative financial 
  instrument assets                                (6)                -- 
--------------------------------------  -------------       ------------ 
 Change in time deposits with original 
  maturity greater than three months             (153)               151 
--------------------------------------  -------------       ------------ 
 Change in current and non-current 
  financial debts                                 (90)                49 
--------------------------------------  -------------       ------------ 
 Change in net (debt)                            (427)               672 
--------------------------------------  -------------       ------------ 
 Net (debt) at January 1                       (2,802)            (3,643) 
--------------------------------------  -------------       ------------ 
 Net (debt) at September 30                    (3,229)            (2,971) 
--------------------------------------  -------------       ------------ 
 

Net (debt)/liquidity (non-IFRS measure)

 
 ($ millions)                At September 30, 2025   At December 31, 2024 
---------------------------  ---------------------   -------------------- 
 Current financial debt                       (570)                  (105) 
---------------------------  ---------------------   -------------------- 
 Non-current financial debt                 (4,163)                (4,538) 
---------------------------  ---------------------   -------------------- 
 Total financial debt                       (4,733)                (4,643) 
---------------------------  ---------------------   -------------------- 
 
 Less liquidity: 
---------------------------  ---------------------   -------------------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents                   1,498                  1,676 
---------------------------  ---------------------   -------------------- 
 Time deposits with 
  original maturity greater 
  than three months                             --                    153 
---------------------------  ---------------------   -------------------- 
 Derivative financial 
  instruments                                    6                     12 
---------------------------  ---------------------   -------------------- 
 Total liquidity                             1,504                  1,841 
---------------------------  ---------------------   -------------------- 
 Net (debt)                                 (3,229)                (2,802) 
---------------------------  ---------------------   -------------------- 
 

Free cash flow (non-IFRS measure)

The following is a summary of free cash flow for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, together with a reconciliation to net cash flows from operating activities, the most directly comparable IFRS measure:

 
                                           Nine months ended September 30 
                                        ------------------------------------ 
 ($ millions)                                    2025               2024 
--------------------------------------  -------------  ---  ------------ 
 Net cash flows from operating 
  activities                                    1,613              1,618 
--------------------------------------  -------------  ---  ------------ 
 Purchase of property, plant & 
  equipment                                      (374)              (322) 
--------------------------------------  -------------       ------------ 
 Proceeds from sale of property, plant 
 & equipment                                        5                 -- 
--------------------------------------  -------------  ---  ------------ 
 Free cash flow                                 1,244              1,296 
--------------------------------------  -------------  ---  ------------ 
 

About Alcon

Alcon helps people see brilliantly. As the global leader in eye care with a heritage spanning over 75 years, we offer the broadest portfolio of products to enhance sight and improve people's lives. Our Surgical and Vision Care products touch the lives of people in over 140 countries each year living with conditions like cataracts, glaucoma, retinal diseases and refractive errors. Our more than 25,000 associates are enhancing the quality of life through innovative products, partnerships with Eye Care Professionals and programs that advance access to quality eye care. Learn more at www.alcon.com.

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View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20251106823426/en/

 
    CONTACT:    Investor Relations 

Daniel Cravens

Allen Trang

+ 41 589 112 110 (Geneva)

+ 1 817 615 2789 (Fort Worth)

investor.relations@alcon.com

Media Relations

Steven Smith

+ 41 589 112 111 (Geneva)

+ 1 817 551 8057 (Fort Worth)

globalmedia.relations@alcon.com

 
 

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

November 11, 2025 16:30 ET (21:30 GMT)

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