杰富瑞:美国AI泡沬至少两年才会形成,已减持美国科技股,高配中国科技股

老虎资讯综合
7 hours ago

杰富瑞(Jefferies)全球宏观策略师Mohit Kumar表示,目前不太忧虑美国人工智能(AI)发展出泡沬,即使未来会有泡沬,估计亦需时至少两年时间才会形成。Kumar解释,现在美国超大规模云服务商(Hyperscalers),其大部分AI资本开支都是来自现金,企业就AI投资而作出的借贷杠杆水平不高,估计要到明年底,借贷杠杆才会升至1999年至2000年科网泡沬时期的水平。

但他坦言近期已减持美国科技股持仓,原因是市场开始质疑有关资本开支能够带来多少回报。与此同时,Kumar改为高配中国科技股,称相信中国科技股在未来几年甚至几十年都会是大赢家,原因是中国的大模型如DeepSeek,能够以较美国同业为低的成本,做出质素仅略逊于美国同业的大模型。

Kumar预期美国今年下半年将减息两次,指AI会导致各国就业增长减少及通胀放缓,继而推动全球央行币策更为偏向鸽派。他续指,在各国财政扩张之下,全球流动性已较过往两年大增,这些资金最终都会流入不同资产类别,利好资产表现。

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