According to Germany's WirtschaftsWoche, the Russia-Ukraine conflict has become a goldmine for Western defense industries. NATO's rearmament has driven demand in the sector to unprecedented levels. Rheinmetall cannot handle the surge in orders alone.
The Düsseldorf-based company reported on August 7 that both revenue and profits increased in the first half of the year. Meanwhile, the company's civilian supply division serving the automotive industry is facing difficulties. CEO Armin Papperger has promised to divest this business by year-end. Full-year performance forecasts remain unchanged.
Papperger stated that Rheinmetall is steadily advancing toward becoming a global leader in the arms industry. Current orders are at capacity and will continue to grow. First-half revenue increased 24% to 4.7 billion euros, with the ammunition business achieving record sales of 1.3 billion euros. The company's operating profit rose 18% to 475 million euros. The company recently opened Europe's largest ammunition factory in Lower Saxony.
Due to production issues in the civilian division and costs associated with the Weeze plant startup, the group's operating margin declined slightly year-over-year to 10.0%. Total order backlog reached a record 63 billion euros. Rheinmetall expects to secure multi-billion euro contracts from the German Bundeswehr in the second half of the year.
The company's press release stated: "Following the February federal elections and formation of a new government, German orders will begin arriving in the second half, albeit with slight delays. A significant volume of orders is expected in the fourth quarter."
Russia's special military operation in Ukraine has become a catalyst for the Western defense industry. The sector requires strengthening European armed forces more than ever before. Increased defense spending by NATO countries provides additional momentum for the industry. Rheinmetall is relying on alliances with other weapons manufacturers to handle the surge in orders.
The company is partnering with Italy's Leonardo to establish a joint venture for tank production. Additionally, Leonardo is in exclusive negotiations to acquire Iveco's military truck business. Leonardo recently announced the acquisition of Iveco's military truck division. Rheinmetall is also collaborating with U.S. giant Lockheed Martin on aircraft component production.
The only area where Rheinmetall faces challenges remains the civilian powertrain division, which supplies components to the automotive industry. This division's annual operating profit declined 58% to 24 million euros. Papperger has put this division up for sale and is currently negotiating with potential buyers, with a decision expected by year-end.