As Japan's general election approaches, the USD/JPY pair has climbed back above the 156 yen per dollar level, erasing most of its prior losses—a retreat that had pushed it to its lowest point since last October. The yen has been the worst-performing currency among the G10 group this year, and once the election risk event passes, the downward trend is likely to persist.
The yen's renewed weakness is partly due to ambiguous comments from Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi regarding whether a weaker currency is beneficial. Additionally, the nomination of Kevin Warsh as the next Federal Reserve Chair has sparked investor concerns about just how dovish his stance might be.
Combined with the widespread expectation that the Liberal Democratic Party, led by Takaichi, will secure a significant majority in the election—which typically signals more aggressive fiscal policies, thereby boosting inflation and continuing to pressure the yen—the outlook remains bearish.
In the options market, trading volume for USD/JPY call options with a notional value of $100 million or more exceeded that of put options on Tuesday. As demand for dollar call options increased, the cost of hedging against downside risks through options has fallen to a near two-week low.
With the Bank of Japan showing no clear urgency to accelerate the pace of interest rate hikes, the most probable direction for USD/JPY remains an upward move toward the 160 level.