The long end of Japan's government bond yield curve is quietly flattening, signaling traders see limited room for further yield increases amid this week's strong 30-year auction results and Bank of Japan policy outlook.
Meanwhile, USD/JPY and Japanese bond futures declined simultaneously during Friday afternoon trading.
Bond traders remain unfazed by consecutive reports this week confirming a near-certain 25-basis-point rate hike at the BOJ's upcoming meeting. The new variable lies in market speculation that Governor Kazuo Ueda may signal potential follow-up hikes in early 2026. The central bank maintains this flexibility as government officials haven't voiced opposition, and raising rates to 1% would still be considered within neutral territory.
The yield spread between 30-year and 40-year Japanese government bonds has narrowed to around 30 basis points. While this remains relatively wide historically, the spread previously fluctuated between 0-20 basis points for years before widening in 2022.