苹果公司宣布投入5亿美元强化美国本土稀土磁体供应链体系。该科技巨头与稀土生产商MP Materials达成战略合作，双方将在德克萨斯州联合建造具备尖端技术的稀土材料工厂。该项目包含创新性布局——双方将首次启动专业级稀土元素回收处理中心，实现稀土资源的循环再利用。
此次合作标志着苹果供应链本土化战略的深化突破。新建的德州工厂将采用前沿制造工艺，专注生产高性能稀土磁体。这类关键材料广泛应用于消费电子产品、电动汽车及可再生能源设备等领域。通过构建"开采-生产-回收"全链条体系，苹果旨在减少对中国稀土供应链的依赖，同时响应美国政府推动关键材料本土化的政策导向。
值得关注的是，该回收设施将开创性处理含稀土元素的工业废料与电子产品废弃物。这项技术突破有望显著降低稀土开采的环保压力，同时提升战略资源保障能力。供应链专家指出，此项投资不仅将重塑稀土产业格局，也可能引发科技制造业供应链重组浪潮。
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