异动解读 | 智利矿业化工盘中大涨6.87%,Q3业绩创近两年新高,锂需求强劲

异动解读
Nov 19, 2025

智利矿业化工(SQM)今日盘中大涨6.87%,引发市场广泛关注。这一显著涨幅主要源于公司发布的强劲第三季度财报,以及锂市场前景持续向好的预期。

根据最新财报,SQM第三季度实现调整后息税折旧摊销前利润(EBITDA)4.04亿美元,创下近两年来的最高水平。公司营收同比增长8.9%至11.73亿美元,净利润同比增长35.8%至1.78亿美元。值得注意的是,SQM在本季度创下历史最高的锂销量记录,达到72,900公吨,同比增长43%,锂及衍生品业务营收同比增长21.4%至6.037亿美元。

SQM的业绩改善主要得益于锂价回升和需求增长。公司首席执行官里卡多·拉莫斯表示,电动汽车和储能系统对锂的强劲需求推动了这一上升趋势,预计将在第四季度持续。此外,公司观察到整个供应链的库存水平下降,再加上近几个月出现的一些供应中断,共同推动了整体价格趋势的转向。SQM预计2025年全球锂需求将增长20%,其中储能电池系统(BESS)目前已占全球锂需求的20%以上。随着全球锂供需格局改善,市场对SQM未来业绩增长的预期显著提高,推动其股价上涨。

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