随着对经济和通胀的预期继续改善,美国消费者信心指数在7月初升至5个月高点。密歇根大学周五公布的数据显示,7月份消费者信心指数初值从一个月前的60.7升至61.8。但这一数字仍低于去年全年的水平。
消费者预计未来一年物价的年化涨幅为4.4%,低于上月的5%,为今年2月以来的最低水平。他们预计,未来5到10年的通胀年增长率为3.6%,也是5个月来的最低水平。
与此同时,对关税的担忧继续限制人们对经济前景的乐观情绪。该调查负责人Joanne Hsu在一份声明中表示:“消费者对商业状况、劳动力市场甚至自己收入的预期都比一年前要弱。话虽如此,最近两个月信心的上升表明,消费者相信他们在4月和5月预期的最坏情况的风险已经缓解。不过,宣布提高关税或通胀上升可能会抑制市场情绪。”
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