2月4日,商务部、海关总署联合发布公告称,为维护国家安全和利益、履行防扩散等国际义务,经国务院批准,决定对钨、碲、铋、钼、铟相关物项实施出口管制。
公告显示,出口经营者出口上述物项应当依照《中华人民共和国出口管制法》《中华人民共和国两用物项出口管制条例》的相关规定向国务院商务主管部门申请许可。本公告自发布之日起正式实施。《中华人民共和国两用物项出口管制清单》同步予以更新。
受消息刺激,午后,中国稀土(00769.HK)股价大幅拉升,一度涨逾18.4%,截至发稿前,涨幅为11.84%。金力永磁(06680.HK)由跌转涨,截至发稿前小幅上扬0.98%。
稀土是现代工业中不可或缺的重要元素,也是我国关键的战略资源。从需求端来看,稀土在家电、新能源汽车、储能、风电等领域应用广泛。
中信证券研报曾指出,我国对于关键金属资源的出口管制有望提升其战略地位,对于维护国家安全和利益具有重要战略意义。该行认为不排除后续出口管制政策或将延续至钨、稀土等战略金属品种的可能性,建议关注相关金属的投资机会。
银河证券此前亦指出,在可能面临新一轮贸易战的情况下,稀土作为我国优势金属,或将被市场预期成为政策上可选择的反制工具,迎来更多的政策支持。
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