Odaily星球日报讯 以太坊开发者已于今日 6:05（美东时间）在 epoch 364032 激活 Pectra 升级，这是自 2022 年“合并”以来最重要的网络更新。Pectra 包含 11 项以太坊改进提案（EIP），旨在提升质押效率、用户体验、验证者操作及 Layer 2 扩展性。 此次升级经过 Holesky、Sepolia 和 Hoodi 测试网的严格测试，其中 Hoodi 测试网的成功部署为主网升级铺平了道路。核心改进包括 EIP-7702 实现账户抽象，支持用户钱包执行智能合约逻辑；EIP-7251 将验证者的最大有效质押限额从 32 ETH 提升至 2,048 ETH；EIP-7691 将 Layer 2 数据存储（blob）的吞吐量翻倍以降低交易成本。此外，EIP-7002、EIP-6110 等提案进一步优化验证者操作和网络效率。 此次升级为未来的 Fusaka 升级奠定了基础，后者将引入 Verkle Trees 和 PeerDAS 技术以实现更大规模的扩展性。（The Block）
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