金吾财讯 | 中信建投研报指，1Q25上市银行营收、利润均同比负增长，业绩承压。但主要是债市波动下其他非息拖累。而量增价稳+中收回暖，上市银行核心营收能力边际改善。资产质量表观稳定，但零售、小微风险仍在持续暴露。展望2025年，规模增长稳定，存款成本优化下息差降幅有望收窄，但其他非息仍将负向拖累营收。资产质量稳定下，利润能够保持正增长。在银行业实际经营和预期底部进一步夯实的情况下，以底线思维、高置信度、高胜率为核心诉求的配置型需求，安全边际进一步提升。经济预期未见向上拐点前，板块内部难以全面切换至顺周期品种，继续看好高股息策略，关注再融资摊薄风险有限、股息率较高且扎实的标的。
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