智通财经APP获悉，电力股早盘走高，截至发稿，华电国际(01071)涨2.95%，报4.54港元；龙源电力(00916)涨2.91%，报6.37港元；华能国际(00902)涨2.64%，报5.06港元；华润电力(00836)涨1.14%，报19.5港元。
华源证券指出，火电运营商2025年一季度业绩持续改善，但分化更加严重，北方机组业绩改善明显，长三角等传统电价高地区域内再分化。从盈利能力看，京津冀区域一季度ROE在4%上下，高于全国性火电（3%左右），而长三角区域火电公司ROE最低（均值2.4%）。从资产质量上看，长三角区域公司经营活动生产的现金流更强、盈利质量更高。从投资的角度，尽管北方机组今年业绩改善明显，但是已经反映到估值层面。
方正证券认为，火电企业机组地域分布上的差异将导致量价影响不同，其中机组多位于电价跌幅小或发电量增速高的地区的火电企业，由燃料成本下降带来的利润增厚作用或更为明显。展望全年，火电企业或面临量价成本的三重下滑，多空博弈格局将愈发明显，企业业绩分化或进一步加剧。且机组分布位于电价跌幅低且电力供需偏紧地区的企业在2025年Q1业绩表现或相对更好，建议关注华能国际、华电国际。
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