Press Release: Conifer Holdings Reports 2025 First Quarter Financial Results

Dow Jones
May 15

Conifer Holdings Reports 2025 First Quarter Financial Results

TROY, Mich., May 14, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Conifer Holdings, Inc. (Nasdaq: CNFR) ("Conifer" or the "Company") today announced results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025.

First Quarter 2025 Financial Highlights

   -- Personal Lines production was up 22% for the period 
 
   -- Net income allocable to common shareholders of $522,000, or $0.04 per 
      share 
 
   -- Book value increased to $2.09 per common share outstanding 

Management Comments

Brian Roney, CEO of Conifer, commented, "While we were pleased to see continued growth in our Personal lines production, overall, Conifer had an up and down quarter, netting to a small gain. Of note for the period, book value did increase, but largely due to GAAP treatment of an expected earn-out payment."

2025 First Quarter Financial Results Overview

 
 
                                       At and for the 
                                Three Months Ended March 31, 
                          2025                  2024            % Change 
                  --------------------  ---------------------  ----------- 
                     (dollars in thousands, except share and per share 
                                          amounts) 
 
Gross written 
 premiums          $       16,173        $        24,313         -33.5% 
Net written 
 premiums                  10,840                 15,391         -29.6% 
Net earned 
 premiums                  10,315                 16,887         -38.9% 
 
Net investment 
 income                     1,289                  1,546         -16.6% 
Net realized 
 investment 
 gains (losses)                 3                      -                ** 
Change in fair 
 value of equity 
 investments                 (192)                    43                ** 
 
Net income 
 (loss) 
 allocable to 
 common 
 shareholders                 522                     74                ** 
   Net income 
    (loss) 
    allocable to 
    common 
    shareholders 
    per share, 
    diluted        $         0.04        $          0.01                ** 
 
Adjusted 
 operating 
 income (loss)*            (3,684)                 1,314                ** 
   Adjusted 
    operating 
    income 
    (loss) per 
    share, 
    diluted*       $        (0.30)       $          0.11                ** 
 
Book value per 
 common share 
 outstanding       $         2.09        $          0.21 
 
Weighted average 
 shares 
 outstanding, 
 basic and 
 diluted               12,222,881             12,222,881 
 
Underwriting 
ratios: 
   Loss ratio 
    (1)                      89.7%                  62.0% 
   Expense ratio 
    (2)                      50.8%                  34.7% 
                      -----------           ------------ 
   Combined 
    ratio (3)               140.5%                  96.7% 
                      ===========           ============ 
 
* The "Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures" section of 
 this release defines and reconciles data that are 
 not based on generally accepted accounting principles. 
** Percentage is 
 not meaningful 
(1) The loss ratio is the ratio, expressed as a percentage, 
 of net losses and loss adjustment expenses to net 
 earned premiums and other income from underwriting 
 operations. 
(2) The expense ratio is the ratio, expressed as a 
 percentage, of policy acquisition costs and other 
 underwriting expenses to net earned premiums and other 
 income from underwriting operations. 
(3) The combined ratio is the sum of the loss ratio 
 and the expense ratio. A combined ratio under 100% 
 indicates an underwriting profit. A combined ratio 
 over 100% indicates an underwriting loss. 
 
 

2025 First Quarter Gross Written Premium

Gross written premiums decreased 33.5% in the first quarter of 2025 to $16.2 million, compared to

$24.3 million in the prior year period. This decrease reflects the Company's strategic shift away from Commercial Lines premium following the sale of our agency group in 2024.

Commercial Lines Financial and Operational Review

 
 
                   Commercial Lines Financial Review 
------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
                                      Three Months Ended March 31, 
                                     2025           2024       % Change 
                                ---------------  -----------  ---------- 
                                         (dollars in thousands) 
 
Gross written premiums           $    2,047      $12,762       -84.0% 
Net written premiums                 (1,604)       8,287      -119.4% 
Net earned premiums                   1,331        8,797       -84.9% 
 
Underwriting ratios: 
   Loss ratio                         113.1%        76.5% 
   Expense ratio                       25.3%        32.7% 
                                    -------       ------ 
   Combined ratio                     138.4%       109.2% 
                                    =======       ====== 
 
Contribution to combined ratio 
 from net (favorable) adverse 
 prior year development               -46.6%         0.5% 
                                    -------       ------ 
 
Accident year combined ratio 
 (1)                                  185.0%       108.7% 
                                    =======       ====== 
 
(1) The accident year combined ratio is the sum of 
 the loss ratio and the expense ratio, less changes 
 in net ultimate loss estimates from prior accident 
 year loss reserves. The accident year combined ratio 
 provides management with an assessment of the specific 
 policy year's profitability and assists management 
 in their evaluation of product pricing levels and 
 quality of business written. 
 
 

The Company's commercial lines of business represented 12.6% of total gross written premium in the first quarter of 2025. As noted above, premium decreased considerably year over year as Conifer continued to focus its underwriting efforts on Personal Lines business, notably our homeowner's insurance portfolio in Texas and the Midwest.

Personal Lines Financial and Operational Review

 
 
                    Personal Lines Financial Review 
------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
                                     Three Months Ended March 31, 
                                    2025            2024       % Change 
                              ----------------  ------------  ---------- 
                                        (dollars in thousands) 
 
Gross written premiums         $    14,126      $ 11,551        22.3% 
Net written premiums                12,444         7,104        75.2% 
Net earned premiums                  8,984         8,090        11.1% 
 
Underwriting ratios: 
   Loss ratio                         86.3%         46.2% 
   Expense ratio                      54.6%         36.8% 
                                  --------       ------- 
   Combined ratio                    140.9%         83.0% 
                                  ========       ======= 
 
Contribution to combined 
 ratio from net (favorable) 
 adverse prior year 
 development                           8.6%         -6.3% 
                                  --------       ------- 
 
Accident year combined ratio         132.3%         89.3% 
                                  ========       ======= 
 
 

Personal lines, representing 87.4% of total gross written premium for the quarter, consists primarily of low-value dwelling homeowner's insurance in Texas and the Midwest.

Personal lines gross written premium increased 22.3% from the prior year period to $14.1 million for the first quarter of 2025, led by growth in the Company's low-value dwelling line of business in Texas.

For the quarter, the loss ratio was impacted by ordinary seasonal storms, largely in Texas. As per the expected norm, we believe that the loss ratio should moderate as the year progresses.

Combined Ratio Analysis

 
 
                                                       Three Months Ended 
                                                            March 31, 
                                                        2025         2024 
                                                    ------------  ---------- 
 
 
Underwriting ratios: 
   Loss ratio                                          89.7%        62.0% 
   Expense ratio                                       50.8%        34.7% 
                                                    -------       ------ 
   Combined ratio                                     140.5%        96.7% 
                                                    =======       ====== 
 
Contribution to combined ratio from net 
 (favorable) adverse prior year development             1.4%        -2.7% 
                                                    -------       ------ 
 
Accident year combined ratio                          139.1%        99.4% 
                                                    =======       ====== 
 
 

Net Investment Income

Net investment income was $1.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, compared to $1.5 million in the prior year period.

Change in Fair Value of Equity Securities

During the quarter, the Company reported a loss from the change in fair value of equity investments of $192,000, compared to a $43,000 gain in the prior year period.

Net Income (Loss) allocable to common shareholders

The Company reported net income allocable to common shareholders of $522,000, or $0.04 per share, for the first quarter of 2025.

Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)

There was an adjusted operating loss of $3.7 million, or $0.30 per share, for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025. See Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures.

About Conifer Holdings

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May 14, 2025 16:01 ET (20:01 GMT)

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