路透5月14日 - “不要和美联储作对”这句金融市场格言近来一度被忽视,但如今交易员和投资者终于降低了对美国联邦储备理事会(美联储/FED)的降息预期,与美联储一再重申的对利率保持耐心的立场基本一致。
上周末中美贸易战明显降温、劳动力市场展现韧性、通胀放缓迹象等因素促使市场调降降息预期。
目前交易员预计今年将降息52个基点,低于4月超过100个基点的预估降息幅度,当时特朗普总统“解放日”关税引发了市场对经济衰退的担忧。
这与决策者预计的年底前降息50个基点的观点一致。这表明市场已注意到美联储对美国经济韧性的信心,以及由于前景不确定而对降息长期保持的谨慎立场。
在中美贸易休战后,多家券商调降了美国经济衰退概率。高盛将美国经济衰退预测从45%下调至35%,并认为今年只会在12月降息一次,而此前预测今年会有三次降息。
不过,由于关税水平仍处高位、与其他国家的贸易协议存在不确定性,加之部分贸易伙伴可能为达成协议而容忍本币升值,美元应持续承压。
美元指数=USD在102.19和102.60面临阻力。支撑位在100.42,然后是99.84-99.95。
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(Krishna Kumar是路透的市场分析师。以上内容仅代表其个人观点)(完)
USD: https://tmsnrt.rs/42ZhnYF
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(编审 李爽)
((shuang.li@thomsonreuters.com; 86-10-56692085))
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