【券商聚焦】国信证券维持贝壳(02423)“优于大市”评级 指存量房业务货币化率和贡献利润率有所降低

金吾财讯
20 May

金吾财讯 | 国信证券发研指,2025年Q1,贝壳(02423)GTV交易总额8437亿元,同比+34%;营业收入233亿元,同比+42%,其中,新房业务收入占比为35%,同比提升5pct,房屋租赁服务业务收入占比为22%,同比提升6pct。该行指,2025年Q1,公司实现经调整归母净利润13.9亿元,同比持平;经调整归母净利率6.0%,同比下降2.5pct;毛利率20.7%,同比下降4.5pct;贡献利润率26.1%,同比下降5.6pct。盈利水平出现下滑,一方面是存量房业务收入占比下降且贡献利润率下降,另一方面发展较快的房屋租赁服务业务贡献利润率较低,预期未来几个季度将逐渐改善。此外,公司有效控制运营成本,销售、管理、研发费率同比显著降低。该行续指,2025年Q1,公司存量房交易总额为5803亿元,同比+28%;存量房业务收入69亿元,同比+20%;货币化率1.18%,同环比均略有降低;贡献利润率38.1%,同比下降6.4pct,主要受链家经纪人数量增加、奖金保障薪支出季节性增大等因素的影响。截至2025年Q1末,公司门店数量5.7万家,同比+29%;经纪人数量55万人,同比+24%。门店经纪人规模还在扩张,预期市占率将持续提升。该行表示,维持此前的盈利预测,预计公司2025-2026年的经调整归母净利润分别为82/89亿元,每股收益分别为2.28/2.46元,对应当前股价的PE分别为19.4/18.0倍,维持“优于大市”评级。

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