Odaily星球日报讯 中金发布稳定币的经济学分析,其中指出:从持有人角度看稳定币是私人货币,不是政府货币,数字技术提升支付结算效率,但没有去中心化,从发行人角度看,稳定币模式类似“狭义银行”,不仅是负债。人民币已经有稳定币:微信支付、支付宝,从经济机制上看,第三方支付工具类的平台货币与稳定币具备相似功能。目前来看,稳定币在常规零售支付中的使用群体很小,应用场景受限。微信、支付宝、Apple Pay、PayPal 等第三方支付平台,已经形成网络效应和规模经济,具有在位者先发优势。美元稳定币增长潜力首先得益于美元国际货币地位,可以反过来促进美元化,以香港作为人民币稳定币受控试验田与监管纠偏场的积极角色,有利于平衡技术创新潜力与维护支付的公共品属性、金融稳定和国家货币主权等多维度的关系。
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