华源证券研报指出,中国节能为六小豪门电力央企之一,太阳能为中国节能旗下唯一太阳能业务平台,专注光伏电站与光伏制造两大主业,截至2024年底,中国节能控股在运光伏装机主要在太阳能体内。截至2024年底,公司在运装机6.08GW,在建装机2.08GW,在运装机集中华东与西北,在建装机分散在非西北区域。公司2024年市场化交易电量约占47%,较2023年提升10个百分点。当前新能源电价补贴拖欠仍为压制整个绿电板块的关键因素之一,若国补发放,将为公司注入现金流,并有望解除部分估值压制。公司PB长期低于1倍,公司于2023年下半年发布三年分红规划,2025年4月发布股份回购方案。公司管理层与中小股东利益深度绑定,其主观能动性在央企中表现突出。首次覆盖,给予“增持”评级。
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