据路透,OpenAI发言人周日表示,虽然公司正在使用谷歌的部分张量处理单元(TPU)进行早期测试,但目前还没有大规模部署这些芯片的计划。在AI产业中,测试不同类型芯片属于常态操作。然而,将新硬件实际应用于大规模服务中,不仅涉及系统架构调整,还需要整合兼容的软件支援,部署流程相对繁琐且耗时。 目前,OpenAI主要依赖英伟达的图形处理器(GPU)与AMD的AI芯片作为核心算力来源。同时,OpenAI也正在自行开发专用AI芯片,并预计今年完成下线,届时芯片的设计将最终确定并投入生产。
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