华福证券:红利与ROE共同驱动 股份行和城商行相对占优

智通财经
10 Jul

智通财经APP获悉,华福证券发布研报称,2025年上半年,银行板块上涨13.1%,在申万一级行业中涨幅排名第2,绝对收益和相对收益并存。对银行子板块的排序是:股份行>城商行=国有行>农商行。股份行在财务出清、权重回归、估值和股息率安全垫相对充足的三重优势下,估值有望加快修复。投资标的方面,最看好股份行子板块,其次看好城商行和国有行子板块。

报告中称,从资金配置角度,险资、被动资金、产业资本、公募基金、私募基金等各路资金持续增持银行,为板块带来了增量资金。从基本面驱动角度,该行认为上半年银行行情是红利行情的延续和ROE修复行情的预演。红利方面,随着无风险收益率下行,银行股息率的比较优势凸显。ROE方面,银行ROE拖累因素逐渐消化,该行认为银行业ROE触底回升的拐点渐近,上半年ROE边际向好的银行领涨。

该行对银行板块维持看多观点。从资金面角度,投资者对银行股仍有较强的配置需求,增量资金有望持续流入。从基本面角度,当前A股上市银行股息率中位数在4%左右,仍然有下行空间。随着净息差行业性企稳、资产质量稳中向好,该行认为银行业ROE触底回升的预期也有望逐步兑现。

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