周三(7月16日)亚欧时段,英镑兑主要货币走强,英镑兑美元一度上涨0.28%至1.3416,因英国6月通胀增速超预期。投资者将目光转向截至5月的三个月英国劳动力市场数据。美国CPI报告显示,特朗普关税已开始推高消费者价格。 周三公布的英国6月消费者价格指数(CPI)数据高于预期后,英镑兑主要货币获得买盘支撑。英国国家统计局(ONS)报告显示,整体通胀年率升至3.6%,高于预期的3.4%及5月前值。剔除食品、能源、酒类和烟草等波动项目的核心CPI年率上涨3.7%,增速快于预期的3.5%和前值。月率方面,整体CPI增长0.3%,同样高于预期的0.2%和前值。 与此同时,英国央行(BoE)官员密切追踪的服务业通胀指标稳步上升4.7%。物价压力加速迹象应会促使英央行主张维持限制性货币政策立场。但随着物价压力上升与劳动力市场降温并存,英国央行在8月货币政策会议上讨论利率时可能需要谨慎权衡。 超预期的通胀数据可能迫使市场重新评估对英央行年内降息的押注。在此数据公布前,交易员普遍预期央行将在下月政策会议上降息。投资者正等待周四公布的截至5月的三个月就业数据,以获取英国劳动力市场最新动向。 财政大臣雷切尔·里夫斯提高雇主社保缴款比例的政策已导致招聘放缓。英国招聘与就业联合会与毕马威的最新调查显示,求职者数量显著增加。
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