Odaily星球日报讯 美国劳工部 12 日公布的数据显示，今年 7 月美国消费者价格指数同比上涨 2.7%，剔除波动较大的食品和能源价格后，7 月核心 CPI 同比上涨 3.1%。观察人士指出，随着企业库存下降，更多承担了高关税的商品进入美国消费市场，逐步推高服装鞋帽、家具和家居用品等类别产品的价格。华尔街投行高盛预计，到今年 12 月时，美国核心 CPI 以及核心个人消费支出价格指数的同比涨幅都将升至 3.3%的水平。目前，外界普遍预计美联储 9 月将大概率降息，主要原因是美国就业市场出现降温迹象。不过，美联储官员仍然强调将依据最新数据制定货币政策，谨慎对待降息。
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