【券商聚焦】中国银河：“九三”后资金兑现调仓接近尾声军工板块有望企稳

金吾财讯

Sep 18

金吾财讯 | 中国银河证券发研报指，利润表端：营收上扬，毛利率承压。2025H1军工行业营收2741.77亿，同比增加8.99%；归母净利146.47亿，同比减少12.03%，整体业绩表现符合预期。增收不增利的局面，主要原因是下游订单需求不明朗背景下，成本与费用呈现刚性特征，同时降价压力由下游向上游传导，毛利率承压。25Q2军工行业营收1644.81亿，同比增加17.18%；归母净利99.34亿，同比增加5.21%，增速在7个季度后首次由负转正。我们认为当前板块已度过筑底最艰难时期，部分利空因素已被市场消化，订单端和业绩端的拐点已经陆续而至。短期看，首先，“九三”后资金兑现调仓接近尾声，军工板块有望企稳；其次，“十四五”装备采购尾单或将于近期落地，上游订单环比增速有望走高。中期看，首先，“十五五”装备采购计划预期积极，订单端牵引有望于Q4落地；其次，北约各国大幅提升军费支出，全球军备竞赛升级，我国军费支出仍有较大提升空间；长期看，首先，印巴冲突擦亮中国军工名片，军贸迎来“Deepseek”时刻，内需+军贸共振，装备需求空间打开；其次，2027年建军百年奋斗目标近在咫尺，三年高景气有望延续。

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