智通财经APP获悉,国元国际发布研报称,总体来看,多晶硅价格短期以稳为主。后续走势主要取决于需求改善,以及四季度供给端减产政策的有效实施,进而带来供需格局的实质性改善。初步判断2026年行业有望回归正常盈利。中长期来看,头部公司技术成本能耗优势显著,将成为产能出清后的受益者,建议重点关注新特能源(01799)和协鑫科技(03800)。
产量方面,目前在产多晶硅企业数量维持在10家,整体开工率保持相对低位,硅料供应总体稳定。9月国内多晶硅排产预计13万吨左右,目前对比下游需求仍然过剩。行业龙头计划在节后对川、滇基地进行停产或减产。部分地区产能检修或降开工率,10月排产预计将下行。需求方面,临近假期,市场采购清淡,主要在于下游龙头企业前期已大量囤货。在终端需求不及预期的背景下,下游当前的主要策略是优先消耗自身库存,整体多晶硅签单节奏有所放缓。
该行提到,多晶硅持续超过40万吨的高位库存,在供需仍然过剩形势下,仍有小幅累积趋势。一方面,市场需求不振,供应持续过剩,高库存累积;另一方面,行业自律减产叠加国家“反内卷”强政策预期支撑下,硅料厂商极力挺价,出现多晶硅政策预期对峙高库存,市场博弈情绪进一步增强,造成生产商报价与实际市场成交价的分化。基于目前市场主流签单减少,预期短期价格将高位持稳。
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