【券商聚焦】华泰证券:淡季航空票价有所波动,等待26春运表现

金吾财讯
Dec 17, 2025

金吾财讯 | 华泰证券表示,11月航司客座率同比提升幅度仍较为明显,不过淡季效应显现,票价同比涨幅逐步回落。三大航+春秋+吉祥ASK/RPK分别同增7.1%/10.6%,客座率同增2.7pct至85.9%,同时根据航班管家数据,第45周-48周(11/3- 11/30)国内线含油票价同增3.4%,但在12月前两周转为同比下降1.3%。往后展望,淡季高频数据或难以形成催化,短期波动市场关注度较低,更为关注26年春运数据表现;中长期行业供给增速或将保持低位,景气改善有望传导至票价提升,同时油价和美元兑人民币汇率有望降低成本压力,共同改善航司盈利。该机构指,11月中下旬开始,或由于淡季、中日航班临时调整、展会等催化因素减弱,行业票价同比涨幅回落。根据航班管家数据,第49周-50周(12/1-12/14)国内线含油票价同降1.3%。不过市场短期对于淡季票价关注度不高,26年春运数据或为之后关注重点。往后展望,受制于上游产能,飞机引进增速较低,且飞机日利用率已基本恢复,该机构预测26E供给增速将由25E的6.0%进一步放缓至4.4%;同时需求稳步随经济增长,中性预测26E同增5.3%,行业有望迎来供需改善。并且由于客座率已较高,景气向上有望“从量向价”传导,体现为票价弹性,该机构认为将催化航司盈利释放。

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