俄罗斯司法部提议对非法加密货币挖矿实施刑罚,最高面临 5 年监禁

链捕手
Dec 30, 2025

ChainCatcher 消息,俄罗斯司法部近期提交了一份针对《刑法》的修正案草案,旨在打击国内未注册的非法加密货币挖矿行为。

根据该草案,非法挖矿行为将面临最高 150 万卢布(约 1.9 万美元)的罚款或最高两年的强制劳动。若非法挖矿活动涉及巨额利润,最高刑期可达 5 年监禁,并处最高 250 万卢布(约 3.18 万美元)的罚款或 480 小时的强制劳动。针对非法“组织团体”实现的巨额利润,该修正案同样设定了最高 5 年监禁或强制劳动的处罚标准。俄罗斯副财长 Ivan Chebeskov 表示,截至 2025 年 6 月 19 日,仅有约 30% 的加密货币矿工完成注册并实现运营合法化,大部分从业者仍处于“灰色地带”。根据现行法规,月耗电量低于 6000 千瓦时的个人矿工无需注册,但仍需缴纳个人所得税。

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