1月14日至17日，加拿大总理卡尼将于对中国进行正式访问，这是加拿大领导人自2017年以来首次访中，象征着两国关系在经历多年冰封后迎来关键转折。
卡尼此行核心目标是修复与世界第二大经济体的贸易关系，并在美国贸易威胁下寻求降低对其经济依赖。
随着美国总统特朗普提出关税威胁，甚至暗示加拿大可能成为美国“第51州”，加美关系陷入不确定性。
卡尼计划在未来十年内将加拿大的非美出口额翻倍，试图将加拿大经济从过度依赖单一贸易伙伴的现状中转型。
在具体贸易议题上，原油与油菜籽出口是讨论焦点。目前加拿大约90%的石油出口至美国，但由于美国计划增加对委内瑞拉石油的采购，加拿大急需为其能源寻找新出路。
此外，中加两国此前因电动车(EV)及油菜籽关税产生摩擦，专家预计双方将签署多项备忘录，并在贸易争端上寻求进展。
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