据央视财经，2025年，国际金价年内涨幅超64%，创下自1979年以来年度最大涨幅。今年的世界经济论坛年会，央行增持黄金、去美元化、美联储独立性等自然成为多个分论坛的核心议题。如桥水基金创始人达利欧所说，相比美债等美元资产，黄金正在成为全球央行更看重的储备资产，而央行购金热潮，正在重塑全球黄金市场的需求结构。国际货币基金组织（IMF）的数据显示，美元在全球外汇储备中的占比已经跌破了60%，创下数十年来的新低。世界黄金协会的调查显示，高达95%的央行预计未来将继续买金。这被市场解读为用“无主权信用风险”的实物资产，对冲对美元信用的深层焦虑。
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