Press Release: RBB Bancorp Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2025 Earnings and Declares Quarterly Cash Dividend of $0.16 Per Common Share

Dow Jones
Jan 27

LOS ANGELES, Jan. 26, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- RBB Bancorp $(RBB)$ and its subsidiaries, Royal Business Bank (the "Bank") and RBB Asset Management Company ("RAM"), collectively referred to herein as the "Company," announced financial results for the quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.

Fourth Quarter 2025 Highlights

   -- Net income totaled $10.2 million, or $0.59 diluted earnings per share 
 
   -- Return on average assets of 0.96%, compared to 0.97% for the quarter 
      ended September 30, 2025 
 
   -- Net interest margin increased to 2.99%, from 2.98% for the quarter ended 
      September 30, 2025 
 
   -- Loans held for investment growth of $11.7 million, or 1.4% annualized 
 
   -- Classified and criticized loans decreased $31.8 million, or 25.2%, to 
      $94.4 million at December 31, 2025, compared to prior quarter end 
 
   -- Nonperforming assets decreased $852,000, or 1.6%, to $53.5 million at 
      December 31, 2025, compared to prior quarter end 
 
   --  Book value and tangible book value per share(1) increased to $30.69 and 
      $26.42 at December 31, 2025, up from $30.18 and $25.89 at September 30, 
      2025 

Fiscal 2025 Highlights

   -- Net income totaled $31.9 million, or $1.83 diluted earnings per share, 
      increased 19.8% and 24.5%, respectively, compared to fiscal 2024 
 
   -- Pre-tax pre-provision income (1) totaled $52.5 million, a 15.3% increase 
      compared to fiscal 2024 
 
   -- Loans held for investment growth of $261.1 million, or 8.6% 
 
   -- Classified and criticized loans decreased $71.3 million, or 43.0%, to 
      $94.4 million at December 31, 2025, compared to year-end 2024 
 
   -- Nonperforming assets decreased $27.6 million, or 34.0%, to $53.5 million 
      at December 31, 2025, compared to year-end 2024 
 
   -- Returned $25.3 million to shareholders through quarterly dividends and 
      common stock repurchases, while increasing book value and tangible book 
      value per share (1) 7.1% and 7.8% compared to prior year end 

The Company reported net income of $10.2 million, or $0.59 diluted earnings per share, for the quarter ended December 31, 2025, compared to net income of $10.1 million, or $0.59 diluted earnings per share, for the quarter ended September 30, 2025. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2025 totaled $31.9 million, or $1.83 diluted earnings per share, compared to net income of $26.7 million, or $1.47 diluted earnings per share, for the year ended December 31, 2024. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2025 included income from an Employee Retention Credit ("ERC") of $5.2 million (pre-tax), which was included in other income, offset partially by professional and advisory costs associated with filing and determining eligibility for the ERC totaling $1.2 million (pre-tax).

"The fourth quarter was a strong finish to a year with solid loan growth, improving performance ratios, and normalizing credit," said Johnny Lee, President and Chief Executive Officer of RBB Bancorp. "2025 net interest income increased 13% year-over-year and drove return on assets, net interest margin, and earnings per share for the year. I am grateful to the entire RBB team for the work they have done to return the Bank to its historical performance. We continue to work on resolving our remaining non-performing assets and remain optimistic that credit will continue to improve in future quarters."

 
(1)    Reconciliations of the non--U.S. generally accepted 
        accounting principles ("GAAP") measures included at 
        the end of this press release. 
 
 

Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin

Net interest income was $29.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2025, compared to $29.3 million for the third quarter of 2025. The $231,000 increase was due to a $430,000 decrease in interest expense, offset by a $199,000 decrease in interest income. The decrease in interest expense was due mainly to a $496,000 decrease in interest on Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") advances as a result of lower average balances while the cost remained similar. The decrease in interest income was due to the combination of a $565,000 decrease in interest on cash and investment securities, offset by a $353,000 increase in loan interest income as average loans increased.

The net interest margin ("NIM") increased 1 basis point to 2.99% for the fourth quarter of 2025 from 2.98% for the third quarter of 2025. The NIM increase included an 8 basis point decrease in the overall cost of funds combined with a 7 basis point decrease in the yield on average interest-earning assets as shorter term market interest rates moved lower. With three rate cuts in the last four months of 2025, the average overnight Federal Funds Rate was 3.90% for the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to 4.30% for the third quarter of 2025. The yield on average interest-earning assets decreased to 5.78% for the fourth quarter of 2025 from 5.85% for the third quarter of 2025 due mostly to the 5 basis point decrease of the yield on average loans to 6.07%. Average loans represented 84.0% of average interest-earning assets in the fourth quarter of 2025, as compared to 83.3% in the third quarter of 2025.

The average total cost of funds decreased 8 basis points to 3.04% for the fourth quarter of 2025 from 3.12% for the third quarter of 2025, due mostly to a 7 basis point decrease in the overall cost of deposits to 2.96% for the fourth quarter of 2025. The total cost of deposits decreased due to a 12 basis point decrease in the cost of average interest-bearing deposits to 3.51%, offset by the impact of the mix of average total deposits. Average noninterest-bearing deposits represented 15.9% of average total deposits for the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to 16.6% for the prior quarter. In addition, the overall funding mix for the fourth quarter of 2025 included higher average total deposits as maturing FHLB advances were replaced with retail and wholesale deposits. Average total deposits represented 92.7% of average total funding for the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to 91.0% for the prior quarter. The spot rate for total deposits was 2.90% at December 31, 2025.

Net interest income was $112.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $99.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. The $12.9 million increase was due to an $8.5 million decrease in interest expense and a $4.5 million increase in interest income. The increase in interest income was due mainly to a $9.3 million increase in interest and fees on loans and a $2.8 million increase in interest on investment securities, offset by a $7.5 million decrease in interest on cash balances. The decrease in interest expense was due mainly to an $11.3 million decrease in interest on deposits, offset partially by a $3.0 million increase in interest on FHLB advances.

NIM was 2.95% for fiscal 2025, an increase of 25 basis points from 2.70% for fiscal 2024. The NIM expansion included a 38 basis point decrease in the overall cost of funds, offset by an 8 basis point decrease in the yield on average interest-earning assets. With three rate cuts in the last four months of 2025, the average overnight Fed funds rate was 4.21% for fiscal 2025 compared to 5.14% for fiscal 2024. The yield on average interest-earning assets decreased 8 basis points to 5.80% for fiscal 2025 from 5.88% for fiscal 2024. Total net loan growth of $261.1 million during 2025 improved the earning-asset mix as average loans represented 83.8% of average interest-earning assets during 2025, up from 82.6% during 2024.

The average total cost of funds decreased 38 basis points to 3.11% for fiscal 2025 from 3.49% for fiscal 2024, due mostly to a 50 basis point decrease in the overall cost of deposits to 3.04%, offset partially by a 94 basis point increase in the cost of average total borrowings to 3.94%, while the overall average funding mix remained relatively unchanged year over year. The cost of total deposits decreased due to a 64 basis point decrease in the cost of average interest-bearing deposits to 3.64%, offset by the impact of the mix of average total deposits. Average noninterest-bearing deposits represented 16.6% of average total deposits for 2025 compared to 17.3% for 2024.

Provision for Credit Losses

The provision for credit losses was $600,000 for the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to $625,000 for the third quarter of 2025. The fourth quarter 2025 provision for credit losses reflected a provision for loan losses of $620,000 and a negative provision for unfunded commitments of $20,000 due to a lower volume of unfunded commitments. The fourth quarter provision for loan losses was due mainly to charge-offs and loan growth during the quarter, partially offset by positive changes in the economic forecast, and credit quality metrics, including changes in loans 30-89 days past due, nonperforming loans, special mention and substandard loans during the period. Net charge-offs totaled $1.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, of which $1.4 million related to an $8.4 million substandard commercial real estate loan that was paid off through a short sale of the underlying collateral. Net charge-offs on an annualized basis represented 0.20% of average loans for the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to 0.84% for the third quarter of 2025.

The provision for credit losses was $10.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $9.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. The 2025 provision for credit losses reflected a provision for loan losses of $10.6 million and a negative provision for unfunded commitments of $245,000 due to a lower volume of unfunded commitments. The 2025 provision for loan losses was due to 8.6% annual loan growth in 2025 and the resolution of certain nonperforming assets resulting in charge-offs during the year. The provision also took into consideration factors such as changes in the outlook for economic conditions and market interest rates, and changes in credit quality metrics. Net charge-offs totaled $14.4 million for fiscal 2025, compared to $3.9 million for fiscal 2024. Net charge-offs represented 0.45% of average loans for fiscal 2025 compared to 0.13% for fiscal 2024.

Noninterest Income

Noninterest income for the fourth quarter of 2025 was $2.8 million, a decrease of $486,000 from $3.3 million for the third quarter of 2025. The decrease in noninterest income was mainly due to lower income from equity investments of $609,000, offset partially by higher gain on sale of loans of $197,000 in the fourth quarter of 2025. The sale of $22.0 million of mortgage loans and $2.9 million of Small Business Administration ("SBA") loans resulted in gains of $457,000 for the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to the sale of mortgage loans of $14.2 million and SBA loans of $1.9 million for gains of $260,000 for the third quarter of 2025.

Noninterest income for fiscal 2025 was $16.9 million, an increase of $1.5 million from $15.3 million for fiscal 2024. The increase was mostly due to 2025 including other income of $5.2 million for the receipt of ERC funds from the IRS. There were no such ERC amounts received or associated advisory costs recognized during 2024. This increase was offset in part by lower recoveries on a fully charged-off loan relationship of $2.5 million, lower gain on other real estate owned ("OREO") of $1.0 million, and lower gain on sale of loans of $430,000. Recoveries on this fully charged-off loan relationship totaled $365,000 for 2025, down from $2.9 million for 2024. The sale of $58.1 million of mortgage loans and $10.8 million of SBA loans resulted in gains of $1.2 million for fiscal 2025 compared to the sale of mortgage loans of $47.7 million and SBA loans of $13.8 million for gains of $1.6 million for fiscal 2024.

Noninterest Expense

Noninterest expense for the fourth quarter of 2025 was $19.0 million, an increase of $282,000 from $18.7 million for the third quarter of 2025. The increase was mainly due to higher legal and professional expenses of $151,000 and higher salaries and employee benefits of $133,000. The efficiency ratio was 58.69% for the fourth quarter of 2025, compared to 57.36% for the third quarter of 2025.

Noninterest expense for fiscal 2025 was $76.7 million, an increase of $7.5 million from $69.2 million for fiscal 2024. The increase included higher salaries and employee benefits of $3.7 million, higher legal and professional expenses of $3.0 million, of which $1.2 million related to the ERC advisory costs, and higher data processing costs of $1.0 million. The increase in compensation costs was due to the impact of raises, higher incentives due to higher production, higher health insurance premiums, and executive management transition costs. The efficiency ratio was 59.36% for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to 60.30% for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Income Taxes

The effective tax rate was 20.2% for the fourth quarter of 2025 and 23.5% for the third quarter of 2025. The decrease in the effective tax rate for the fourth quarter of 2025 was due mostly to a reduction in the multi-state blended tax rate and benefits from state tax planning.

The effective tax rate was 24.2% for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 25.3% for the year ended December 31, 2024. The decrease in the effective tax rate for 2025 was due largely to a change in California tax law (Senate Bill 132), which changes the way banks and financial institutions apportion income for California tax purposes. This reduced the Company's blended state tax rate. In addition, other state tax planning favorably decreased the Company's tax rate in 2025.

Balance Sheet

At December 31, 2025, total assets were $4.2 billion, a $161,000 decrease compared to total assets at September 30, 2025, and a $215.8 million, or 5.4%, increase compared to total assets of $4.0 billion at December 31, 2024.

Loan and Securities Portfolio

Loans held for investment ("HFI") totaled $3.3 billion as of December 31, 2025, an increase of $11.7 million, or 1.4% annualized, compared to September 30, 2025 and an increase of $261.1 million, or 8.6%, compared to December 31, 2024. Net loan growth for the fourth quarter of 2025 included $145.0 million in originations with an average yield of 6.38%, offset mostly by payoffs/paydowns of $149.3 million, loans sold of $26.4 million, and charge-offs of $1.6 million. Net loan growth for 2025 included $712.7 million in originations and advances on existing loans of $135.9 million, offset by payoffs/paydowns of $499.6 million, loan sales of $74.0 million, and charge-offs of $14.7 million. The loan to deposit ratio was 99.0% at December 31, 2025, compared to 98.1% at September 30, 2025 and 99.4% at December 31, 2024.

As of December 31, 2025, available for sale securities ("AFS") totaled $407.2 million, a decrease of $3.4 million from September 30, 2025, primarily related to maturities and paydowns of $49.0 million, offset by purchases of $44.0 million during the fourth quarter of 2025. As of December 31, 2025, net unrealized pre-tax losses totaled $18.9 million, a $1.6 million decrease when compared to net unrealized pre-tax losses of $20.5 million as of September 30, 2025.

Deposits

Total deposits were $3.4 billion as of December 31, 2025, a decrease of $16.1 million, or 1.9% annualized, compared to September 30, 2025 and an increase of $266.6 million, or 8.6%, compared to December 31, 2024. The decrease in total deposits during the fourth quarter of 2025 was due to a $42.4 million decrease in wholesale deposits, offset by a $26.3 million increase in retail deposits. The increase in retail deposits included a shift to non-maturity deposits from traditional time deposits as interest-bearing non-maturity deposits increased $234.6 million, while retail time deposits and noninterest-bearing deposits decreased $184.4 million and $24.0 million, respectively.

The increase in total deposits during 2025 was due to a $188.4 million increase in retail deposits and $78.2 million increase in wholesale deposits, in support of loan growth and lowering reliance on maturing FHLB advances. The 2025 retail deposit growth included a shift to non-maturity deposits from traditional time deposits as interest-bearing non-maturity deposits increased $293.3 million, while retail time deposits and noninterest-bearing deposits decreased $68.4 million and $36.5 million, respectively. Noninterest-bearing deposits totaled $526.5 million, or 15.7% of total deposits, at December 31, 2025 compared to $550.5 million, or 16.4% of total deposits, at September 30, 2025, and $563.0 million, or 18.3% of total deposits, at December 31, 2024.

Credit Quality

Nonperforming assets totaled $53.5 million, or 1.27% of total assets, at December 31, 2025, down from $54.3 million, or 1.29% of total assets, at September 30, 2025, and down from $81.0 million, or 2.03% of total assets, at December 31, 2024. Nonperforming assets included the same $8.8 million of OREO (included in "accrued interest and other assets") at December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025, and there was no OREO outstanding at December 31, 2024.

Nonperforming loans ("NPLs") totaled $44.6 million at December 31, 2025, down from $45.5 million at September 30, 2025 and down from $81.0 million at December 31, 2024. The $852,000 decrease in NPLs during the fourth quarter of 2025 was due to $1.1 million in payoffs and paydowns and $186,000 in net charge-offs, partially offset by additions of $408,000. The $36.4 million decrease in NPLs during 2025 was due to the Company's focus on resolving problem loans. The decrease in NPLs included $15.3 million in payoffs and paydowns, $7.0 million in loan sales, $6.0 million in upgrades and internal refinance, $5.3 million in net loans which migrated to and remain in OREO, $1.3 million in charge-offs of fully resolved loans, and $10.4 million in partial charge-offs for outstanding NPLs. These decreases were offset by additions to NPLs of $8.9 million.

Substandard loans, also referred to as classified loans, totaled $75.2 million at December 31, 2025, down from $76.9 million at September 30, 2025 and $100.3 million at December 31, 2024. The $1.7 million decrease in substandard loans during the fourth quarter of 2025 was primarily due to payoffs and paydowns totaling $9.1 million, charge-offs of $1.6 million, and upgrades to pass-rated loans of $1.2 million, partially offset by downgrades to substandard totaling $10.1 million.

The $25.2 million decrease in substandard loans during fiscal 2025 was primarily due to payoffs and paydowns totaling $12.1 million, loans which migrated to OREO totaling $12.9 million, charge-offs of $11.7 million, loan sales of $7.6 million, and upgrades to pass-rated loans and internal refinances of $7.3 million, partially offset by downgrades to substandard loans totaling $26.4 million. Of the total substandard loans outstanding at December 31, 2025, there were $30.5 million, or 40% of such loans, on accrual status.

Special mention loans, also referred to as criticized loans, totaled $19.2 million, or 0.58% of total loans, at December 31, 2025, down from $49.3 million, or 1.49% of total loans, at September 30, 2025, and down from $65.3 million, or 2.14% of total loans, at December 31, 2024. The $30.1 million decrease for the fourth quarter of 2025 was primarily due to upgrades of $21.7 million to pass-rated loans, downgrades to substandard-rated loans of $9.1 million, and payoffs and paydowns of $3.4 million, partially offset by downgrades to special mention of $4.1 million. The $46.1 million decrease during fiscal 2025 was primarily due to upgrades of $45.9 million to pass-rated loans, downgrades to substandard-rated loans of $3.9 million, payoffs and paydowns of $7.9 million, and charge-offs of $1.3 million, partially offset by downgrades to special mention of $12.9 million. As of December 31, 2025, all special mention loans were paying current.

30-89 day delinquent loans, excluding nonperforming loans, totaled $8.8 million, or 0.27% of total loans, at December 31, 2025, up from $6.5 million, or 0.20% of total loans, at September 30, 2025, and down from $22.1 million, or 0.72% of total loans at December 31, 2024. The $2.3 million increase for the fourth quarter of 2025 was mainly due to $5.9 million in new delinquent loans, offset by $3.5 million in loans returning to current status. The $13.3 million decrease during 2025 was mainly due to $14.6 million in loans returning to current status, offset by $7.5 million in new delinquent loans.

As of December 31, 2025, the allowance for credit losses totaled $44.4 million and was comprised of an allowance for loan losses of $43.9 million and a reserve for unfunded commitments of $484,000 (included in "accrued interest and other liabilities"). This compares to the allowance for credit losses of $45.4 million, comprised of an allowance for loan losses of $44.9 million and a reserve for unfunded commitments of $504,000 at September 30, 2025. The $1.0 million decrease in the allowance for credit losses for the fourth quarter of 2025 was due to net charge-offs of $1.6 million, offset by a $600,000 provision for credit losses. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of loans HFI totaled 1.32% at December 31, 2025, compared to 1.36% at September 30, 2025. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of nonperforming loans HFI was 98.3% at December 31, 2025, down from 98.7% at September 30, 2025.

 
                           For the Three Months Ended December 
                                        31, 2025                  For the Year Ended December 31, 2025 
                          -------------------------------------   ------------------------------------- 
                                       Reserve for    Allowance                Reserve for    Allowance 
                          Allowance      unfunded        for      Allowance      unfunded        for 
                           for loan        loan        credit      for loan        loan        credit 
(dollars in thousands)      losses     commitments     losses       losses     commitments     losses 
                          ----------   ------------   ---------   ----------   ------------   --------- 
Beginning balance         $   44,892   $        504   $  45,396   $   47,729   $        729   $  48,458 
Provision for (reversal 
 of) credit losses               620            (20)        600       10,603           (245)     10,358 
Less loans charged-off        (1,628)            --      (1,628)     (14,712)            --     (14,712) 
Recoveries on loans 
 charged-off                       4             --           4          268             --         268 
                           ---------    -----------    --------    ---------    -----------    -------- 
Ending balance            $   43,888   $        484   $  44,372   $   43,888   $        484   $  44,372 
                           =========    ===========    ========    =========    ===========    ======== 
 
 

Shareholders' Equity

At December 31, 2025, total shareholders' equity was $523.4 million, a $9.1 million increase compared to September 30, 2025, and a $15.5 million increase compared to December 31, 2024. The increase in shareholders' equity for the fourth quarter of 2025 was due mostly to net income of $10.2 million and lower net unrealized losses on AFS securities of $1.1 million, offset by common stock cash dividends paid of $2.8 million.

The increase in shareholders' equity during 2025 was due to net income of $31.9 million, lower net unrealized losses on AFS securities of $6.9 million, and equity compensation activity of $1.9 million, offset by common stock repurchases totaling $14.0 million and common stock cash dividends paid of $11.3 million. Book value per share and tangible book value per share(1) increased to $30.69 and $26.42 at December 31, 2025, up from $30.18 and $25.89 at September 30, 2025 and up from $28.66 and $24.51 at December 31, 2024, respectively.

Dividend Announcement

The Board of Directors has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.16 per common share. The dividend is payable on February 13, 2026 to shareholders of record on January 30, 2026.

Contact:

Lynn Hopkins, Chief Financial Officer

(213) 716-8066

lhopkins@rbbusa.com

 
(1)    Reconciliations of the non--U.S. generally accepted 
        accounting principles ("GAAP") measures included at 
        the end of this press release. 
 
 

Corporate Overview

RBB Bancorp is a community-based financial holding company headquartered in Los Angeles, California. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had total assets of $4.2 billion. Its wholly-owned subsidiary, Royal Business Bank, is a full service commercial bank, which provides consumer and business banking services predominately to the Asian-centric communities in Los Angeles County, Orange County, and Ventura County in California, in Las Vegas, Nevada, in Brooklyn, Queens, and Manhattan in New York, in Edison, New Jersey, in the Chicago neighborhoods of Chinatown and Bridgeport, Illinois, and on Oahu, Hawaii. Bank services include remote deposit, E-banking, mobile banking, commercial and investor real estate loans, business loans and lines of credit, commercial and industrial loans, SBA 7A and 504 loans, 1-4 single family residential loans, trade finance, a full range of depository account products and wealth management services. The Bank has nine branches in Los Angeles County, two branches in Ventura County, one branch in Orange County, California, one branch in Las Vegas, Nevada, three branches and one loan operation center in Brooklyn, three branches in Queens, one branch in Manhattan in New York, one branch in Edison, New Jersey, two branches in Chicago, Illinois, and one branch in Honolulu, Hawaii. The Company's administrative and lending center is located at 1055 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, California 90017, and its operations center is located at 7025 Orangethorpe Ave., Buena Park, California 90621. The Company's website address is www.royalbusinessbankusa.com.

Conference Call

Management will hold a conference call at 11:00 a.m. Pacific time/2:00 p.m. Eastern time on Tuesday, January 27, 2026, to discuss the Company's fourth quarter and fiscal year 2025 financial results.

To listen to the conference call, please dial 1-888-506-0062 or 1-973-528-0011, the Participant ID code is 762691, conference ID RBBQ425. A replay of the call will be made available at 1-877-481-4010 or 1-919-882-2331, the passcode is 53450, approximately one hour after the conclusion of the call and will remain available through February 10, 2026.

The conference call will also be simultaneously webcast over the Internet; please visit our Royal Business Bank website at www.royalbusinessbankusa.com and click on the "Investors" tab to access the call from the site. This webcast will be recorded and available for replay on our website approximately two hours after the conclusion of the conference call.

Disclosure

This press release contains certain non-GAAP financial disclosures for tangible common equity and tangible assets and adjusted earnings. The Company uses certain non-GAAP financial measures to provide meaningful supplemental information regarding the Company's operational performance and to enhance investors' overall understanding of such financial performance. Please refer to the tables at the end of this release for a presentation of performance ratios in accordance with GAAP and a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures to the GAAP financial measures.

Safe Harbor

Certain matters set forth herein (including the exhibits hereto) constitute forward-looking statements relating to the Company's current business plans and expectations and our future financial position and operating results. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance and/or achievements to differ materially from those projected. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures; the potential for additional material weaknesses in the Company's internal controls over financial reporting or other potential control deficiencies of which the Company is not currently aware or which have not been detected; business and economic conditions generally and in the financial services industry, nationally and within our current and future geographic markets, including the tight labor market, ineffective management of the United States ("U.S.") federal budget or debt or turbulence or uncertainly in domestic or foreign financial markets; the strength of the U.S. economy in general and the strength of the local economies in which we conduct operations; adverse developments in the banking industry highlighted by high-profile bank failures and the potential impact of such developments on customer confidence, liquidity and

regulatory responses to these developments; federal government shutdowns and uncertainty regarding the federal government's debt limit; possible additional provisions for credit losses and charge-offs; credit risks of lending activities and deterioration in asset or credit quality; extensive laws and regulations and supervision that we are subject to, including potential supervisory action by bank supervisory authorities; compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act and other money laundering statutes and regulations; potential goodwill impairment; liquidity risk; failure to comply with debt covenants; fluctuations in interest rates; risks associated with acquisitions and the expansion of our business into new markets; inflation and deflation; real estate market conditions and the value of real estate collateral; the effects of having concentrations in our loan portfolio, including commercial real estate and the risks of geographic and industry concentrations; environmental liabilities; our ability to compete with larger competitors; our ability to retain key personnel; successful management of reputational risk; severe weather, natural disasters, earthquakes, fires, including direct and indirect costs and impacts on clients; or other adverse external events could harm our business; geopolitical conditions, including acts or threats of terrorism, actions taken by the U.S. or other governments in response to acts or threats of terrorism and/or military conflicts, including the conflicts between Russia and Ukraine, in the Middle East, and increasing tensions between China and Taiwan, which could impact business and economic conditions in the U.S. and abroad; tariffs, trade policies, and related tensions, which could impact our clients, specific industry sectors, and/or broader economic conditions and financial market; public health crises and pandemics, and their effects on the economic and business environments in which we operate, including our credit quality and business operations, as well as the impact on general economic and financial market conditions; general economic or business conditions in Asia, and other regions where the Bank has operations; failures, interruptions, or security breaches of our information systems; climate change, including any enhanced regulatory, compliance, credit and reputational risks and costs; cybersecurity threats and the cost of defending against them; our ability to adapt our systems to the expanding use of technology in banking; risk management processes and strategies; adverse results in legal proceedings; the impact of regulatory enforcement actions, if any; certain provisions in our charter and bylaws that may affect acquisition of the Company; changes in tax laws and regulations; the impact of governmental efforts to restructure the U.S. financial regulatory system and increased costs of compliance and other risks associated with changes in regulation, including any amendments to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act; the impact of changes in the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC") insurance assessment rate and the rules and regulations related to the calculation of the FDIC insurance assessments; the effect of changes in accounting policies and practices or accounting standards, as may be adopted from time-to-time by bank regulatory agencies, the SEC, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the Financial Accounting Standards Board or other accounting standards setters; fluctuations in the Company's stock price; restrictions on dividends and other distributions by laws and regulations and by our regulators and our capital structure; our ability to raise additional capital, if needed, and the potential resulting dilution of interests of holders of our common stock; the soundness of other financial institutions; our ongoing relations with our various federal and state regulators, including the SEC, FDIC, FRB and California Department of Financial Protection and Innovation; our success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing items and all other factors set forth in the Company's public reports, including its Annual Report as filed under Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and particularly the discussion of risk factors within that document. The Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to update any forward-looking statements to reflect occurrences or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements except as required by law. Any statements about future operating results, such as those concerning accretion and dilution to the Company's earnings or shareholders, are for illustrative purposes only, are not forecasts, and actual results may differ.

 
 
                               RBB BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES 
                           CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
                                        (Unaudited) 
                                  (Dollars in thousands) 
 
                          December    September                               December 
                            31,          30,        June 30,    March 31,       31, 
                            2025         2025         2025         2025         2024 
                         ----------   ----------   ----------   ----------   ---------- 
Assets 
Cash and due from banks  $   27,086   $   24,251   $   27,338   $   25,315   $   27,747 
Interest-earning 
 deposits with 
 financial 
 institutions               185,231      210,679      164,514      213,508      229,998 
                          ---------    ---------    ---------    ---------    --------- 
  Cash and cash 
   equivalents              212,317      234,930      191,852      238,823      257,745 
Interest-earning time 
 deposits with 
 financial 
 institutions                   600          600          600          600          600 
Investment securities 
 available for sale         407,204      410,631      413,142      378,188      420,190 
Investment securities 
 held to maturity             4,184        4,185        4,186        5,188        5,191 
Loans held for sale           2,067          756           --          655       11,250 
Loans held for 
 investment               3,314,301    3,302,577    3,234,695    3,143,063    3,053,230 
Allowance for loan 
 losses                     (43,888)     (44,892)     (51,014)     (51,932)     (47,729) 
                          ---------    ---------    ---------    ---------    --------- 
    Net loans held for 
     investment           3,270,413    3,257,685    3,183,681    3,091,131    3,005,501 
Premises and equipment, 
 net                         23,540       23,851       23,945       24,308       24,601 
Federal Home Loan Bank 
 (FHLB) stock                15,000       15,000       15,000       15,000       15,000 
Cash surrender value of 
 bank owned life 
 insurance                   61,972       61,538       61,111       60,699       60,296 
Goodwill                     71,498       71,498       71,498       71,498       71,498 
Servicing assets              6,041        6,252        6,482        6,766        6,985 
Core deposit 
 intangibles                  1,338        1,495        1,667        1,839        2,011 
Right-of-use assets          23,026       24,305       25,554       26,779       28,048 
Accrued interest and 
 other assets               109,094       95,729       91,322       87,926       83,561 
                          ---------    ---------    ---------    ---------    --------- 
      Total assets       $4,208,294   $4,208,455   $4,090,040   $4,009,400   $3,992,477 
                          =========    =========    =========    =========    ========= 
Liabilities and 
shareholders' equity 
Deposits: 
  Noninterest-bearing 
   demand                $  526,538   $  550,488   $  543,885   $  528,205   $  563,012 
  Savings, NOW and 
   money market 
   accounts                 956,299      721,697      691,679      721,216      663,034 
  Time deposits, 
   $250,000 and under       974,670    1,119,258    1,010,674    1,000,106    1,007,452 
  Time deposits, 
   greater than 
   $250,000                 892,891      975,054      941,993      893,101      850,291 
                          ---------    ---------    ---------    ---------    --------- 
    Total deposits        3,350,398    3,366,497    3,188,231    3,142,628    3,083,789 
FHLB advances               130,000      130,000      180,000      160,000      200,000 
Long-term debt, net of 
 issuance costs             119,911      119,815      119,720      119,624      119,529 
Subordinated debentures      15,375       15,320       15,265       15,211       15,156 
Lease liabilities - 
 operating leases            24,800       26,066       27,294       28,483       29,705 
Accrued interest and 
 other liabilities           44,400       36,422       41,877       33,148       36,421 
                          ---------    ---------    ---------    ---------    --------- 
    Total liabilities     3,684,884    3,694,120    3,572,387    3,499,094    3,484,600 
                          ---------    ---------    ---------    ---------    --------- 
Shareholders' equity: 
Common stock                250,694      250,362      259,863      260,284      259,957 
Additional paid-in 
 capital                      3,941        3,734        3,579        3,360        3,645 
Retained earnings           282,024      274,608      270,152      263,885      264,460 
Non-controlling 
 interest                        72           72           72           72           72 
Accumulated other 
 comprehensive loss, 
 net                        (13,321)     (14,441)     (16,013)     (17,295)     (20,257) 
                          ---------    ---------    ---------    ---------    --------- 
    Total shareholders' 
     equity                 523,410      514,335      517,653      510,306      507,877 
                          ---------    ---------    ---------    ---------    --------- 
      Total liabilities 
       and 
       shareholders' 
       equity            $4,208,294   $4,208,455   $4,090,040   $4,009,400   $3,992,477 
                          =========    =========    =========    =========    ========= 
 
 
 
RBB BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES 
 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 
 (Unaudited) 
 (In thousands, except share and per share data) 
 
                                                                For the Twelve Months 
                             For the Three Months Ended                 Ended 
                         December     September    December     December     December 
                         31, 2025     30, 2025     31, 2024     31, 2025     31, 2024 
Interest and dividend 
income: 
  Interest and fees on 
   loans                $    50,447  $    50,094  $    46,374  $   193,849  $   184,567 
  Interest on 
   interest-earning 
   deposits                   2,027        2,140        3,641        7,931       15,422 
  Interest on 
   investment 
   securities                 4,140        4,592        3,962       17,081       14,331 
  Dividend income on 
   FHLB stock                   331          327          330        1,312        1,314 
  Interest on federal 
   funds sold and 
   other                        248          239          248          953        1,027 
    Total interest and 
     dividend income         57,193       57,392       54,555      221,126      216,661 
Interest expense: 
  Interest on savings 
   deposits, NOW and 
   money market 
   accounts                   5,316        4,674        4,671       19,025       19,295 
  Interest on time 
   deposits                  19,588       20,152       21,361       78,074       89,086 
  Interest on 
   long-term debt and 
   subordinated 
   debentures                 1,623        1,635        1,660        6,524        6,699 
  Interest on FHLB 
   advances                   1,158        1,654          886        5,221        2,217 
    Total interest 
     expense                 27,685       28,115       28,578      108,844      117,297 
    Net interest 
     income before 
     provision for 
     credit losses           29,508       29,277       25,977      112,282       99,364 
Provision for credit 
 losses                         600          625        6,000       10,358        9,857 
    Net interest 
     income after 
     provision for 
     credit losses           28,908       28,652       19,977      101,924       89,507 
Noninterest income: 
  Service charges and 
   fees                       1,011        1,099          988        4,187        4,115 
  Gain on sale of 
   loans                        457          260          376        1,156        1,586 
  Loan servicing fees, 
   net of 
   amortization                 556          564          492        2,249        2,265 
  Increase in cash 
   surrender value of 
   life insurance               435          427          407        1,676        1,577 
  Gain on OREO                   --           --           --           --        1,016 
  Other income                  348          943          466        7,605        4,776 
    Total noninterest 
     income                   2,807        3,293        2,729       16,873       15,335 
Noninterest expense: 
  Salaries and 
   employee benefits         10,733       10,600        9,927       43,056       39,395 
  Occupancy and 
   equipment expenses         2,435        2,425        2,403        9,644        9,803 
  Data processing             1,750        1,805        1,499        6,870        5,857 
  Legal and 
   professional               1,601        1,450        1,355        7,470        4,453 
  Office expenses               477          444          399        1,734        1,455 
  Marketing and 
   business promotion           202          252          251          863          864 
  Insurance and 
   regulatory 
   assessments                  753          732          677        2,924        3,298 
  Core deposit premium          156          172          182          672          784 
  Other expenses                858          803          956        3,430        3,254 
    Total noninterest 
     expense                 18,965       18,683       17,649       76,663       69,163 
    Income before 
     income taxes            12,750       13,262        5,057       42,134       35,679 
Income tax expense            2,573        3,114          672       10,186        9,014 
    Net income          $    10,177  $    10,148  $     4,385  $    31,948  $    26,665 
 
    Net income per 
    share 
      Basic             $      0.60  $      0.59  $      0.25  $      1.83  $      1.47 
      Diluted           $      0.59  $      0.59  $      0.25  $      1.83  $      1.47 
    Cash dividends 
     declared per 
     common share       $      0.16  $      0.16  $      0.16  $      0.64  $      0.64 
    Weighted-average 
    common shares 
    outstanding 
      Basic              17,049,834   17,225,702   17,704,992   17,435,027   18,121,764 
      Diluted            17,140,478   17,301,627   17,796,840   17,500,330   18,183,319 
 
 
 
RBB BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES 
 AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET AND NET INTEREST INCOME 
 (Unaudited) 
 
                                                                  For the Three Months Ended 
                                   December 31, 2025                   September 30, 2025                   December 31, 2024 
(tax-equivalent basis,                                                                                                        Yield 
dollars in thousands)        Average     Interest   Yield /       Average     Interest   Yield /       Average     Interest     / 
                             Balance      & Fees     Rate         Balance      & Fees     Rate         Balance      & Fees    Rate 
Interest-earning assets 
  Cash and cash 
   equivalents (1)          $  209,899   $   2,275     4.30%     $  202,317   $   2,380     4.67%     $  308,455   $   3,890   5.02% 
  FHLB Stock                    15,000         331     8.75%         15,000         327     8.65%         15,000         330   8.75% 
  Securities 
    Available for sale (2)     399,805       4,127     4.10%        429,936       4,578     4.22%        361,253       3,939   4.34% 
    Held to maturity (2)         4,184          38     3.60%          4,186          38     3.60%          5,194          48   3.68% 
  Total loans (3)            3,295,603      50,447     6.07%      3,245,193      50,095     6.12%      3,059,786      46,374   6.03% 
     Total 
      interest-earning 
      assets                 3,924,491   $  57,218     5.78%      3,896,632   $  57,418     5.85%      3,749,688   $  54,581   5.79% 
     Total 
      noninterest-earning 
      assets                   264,604                              255,052                              244,609 
      Total average assets  $4,189,095                           $4,151,684                           $3,994,297 
 
Interest-bearing 
liabilities 
  NOW                       $   78,039         456     2.32%     $   69,800   $     406     2.31%     $   53,879   $     254   1.88% 
  Money market                 525,828       3,987     3.01%        491,561       3,861     3.12%        463,850       3,735   3.20% 
  Saving deposits              191,841         873     1.81%        138,344         407     1.17%        162,351         682   1.67% 
  Time deposits, $250,000 
   and under                 1,044,315       9,927     3.77%      1,050,682      10,312     3.89%      1,034,946      11,583   4.45% 
  Time deposits, greater 
   than $250,000               972,354       9,661     3.94%        960,094       9,840     4.07%        835,583       9,778   4.66% 
    Total interest-bearing 
     deposits                2,812,377      24,904     3.51%      2,710,481      24,826     3.63%      2,550,609      26,032   4.06% 
  FHLB advances                130,000       1,158     3.53%        185,217       1,654     3.54%        200,000         886   1.76% 
  Long-term debt               119,848       1,295     4.29%        119,752       1,295     4.29%        119,466       1,295   4.31% 
  Subordinated debentures       15,339         328     8.48%         15,284         340     8.83%         15,121         365   9.60% 
    Total borrowings           265,187       2,781     4.16%        320,253       3,289     4.07%        334,587       2,546   3.03% 
      Total 
       interest-bearing 
       liabilities           3,077,564      27,685     3.57%      3,030,734      28,115     3.68%      2,885,196      28,578   3.94% 
Noninterest-bearing 
liabilities 
  Noninterest-bearing 
   deposits                    531,017                              541,083                              539,900 
  Other 
   noninterest-bearing 
   liabilities                  61,320                               66,993                               56,993 
     Total 
      noninterest-bearing 
      liabilities              592,337                              608,076                              596,893 
Shareholders' equity           519,194                              512,874                              512,208 
      Total liabilities 
       and shareholders' 
       equity               $4,189,095                           $4,151,684                           $3,994,297 
Net interest income / 
 interest rate spreads                   $  29,533     2.21%                  $  29,303     2.17%                  $  26,003   1.85% 
Net interest margin                                    2.99%                                2.98%                              2.76% 
 
Total cost of deposits      $3,343,394   $  24,904     2.96%     $3,251,564   $  24,826     3.03%     $3,090,509   $  26,032   3.35% 
Total cost of funds         $3,608,581   $  27,685     3.04%     $3,571,817   $  28,115     3.12%     $3,425,096   $  28,578   3.32% 
 

_____________________

 
(1)    Includes income and average balances for interest-earning 
        time deposits and other miscellaneous interest-earning 
        assets. 
(2)    Interest income and average rates for tax-exempt securities 
        are presented on a tax-equivalent basis. 
(3)    Average loan balances relate to loans held for investment 
        and loans held for sale and include nonaccrual loans. 
        Interest income on loans includes the effects of discount 
        accretion and net deferred loan origination fees and 
        costs accounted for as yield adjustments. 
 
 
 
                                RBB BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES 
                        AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET AND NET INTEREST INCOME 
                                         (Unaudited) 
 
                                           For the Year Ended December 31, 
                             ------------------------------------------------------------ 
                                        2025                             2024 
                             ---------------------------      --------------------------- 
                                                   Yield                            Yield 
                              Average    Interest    /         Average    Interest    / 
(tax-equivalent basis, 
dollars in thousands)         Balance     & Fees   Rate        Balance     & Fees   Rate 
                             ----------  --------  -----      ----------  --------  ----- 
Interest-earning assets 
  Cash and cash equivalents 
   (1)                       $  192,642  $  8,885   4.61%     $  297,331  $ 16,449   5.53% 
  FHLB Stock                     15,000     1,312   8.75%         15,000     1,314   8.76% 
  Securities 
    Available for sale (2)      404,929    17,006   4.20%        324,644    14,242   4.39% 
    Held to maturity (2)          4,643       172   3.70%          5,200       188   3.62% 
  Total loans (3)             3,198,619   193,849   6.06%      3,041,337   184,567   6.07% 
                              ---------   -------              ---------   ------- 
     Total interest-earning 
      assets                  3,815,833  $221,224   5.80%      3,683,512  $216,760   5.88% 
                                          =======                          ======= 
     Total 
      noninterest-earning 
      assets                    258,550                          243,258 
                              ---------                        --------- 
      Total average assets   $4,074,383                       $3,926,770 
                              =========                        ========= 
 
Interest-bearing 
liabilities 
  NOW                        $   69,003     1,551   2.25%     $   56,158  $  1,105   1.97% 
  Money market                  491,048    15,247   3.10%        436,925    15,231   3.49% 
  Saving deposits               156,728     2,227   1.42%        162,243     2,959   1.82% 
  Time deposits, $250,000 
   and under                  1,020,451    40,053   3.93%      1,074,291    50,059   4.66% 
  Time deposits, greater 
   than $250,000                930,325    38,021   4.09%        803,187    39,027   4.86% 
                              ---------   -------              ---------   ------- 
    Total interest-bearing 
     deposits                 2,667,555    97,099   3.64%      2,532,804   108,381   4.28% 
  FHLB advances                 162,767     5,221   3.21%        162,705     2,217   1.36% 
  Long-term debt                119,706     5,182   4.33%        119,324     5,182   4.34% 
  Subordinated debentures        15,257     1,342   8.80%         15,039     1,517  10.09% 
                              ---------   -------              ---------   ------- 
    Total borrowings            297,730    11,745   3.94%        297,068     8,916   3.00% 
      Total 
       interest-bearing 
       liabilities            2,965,285   108,844   3.67%      2,829,872   117,297   4.14% 
                              ---------   -------              ---------   ------- 
Noninterest-bearing 
liabilities 
  Noninterest-bearing 
   deposits                     529,651                          531,458 
  Other noninterest-bearing 
   liabilities                   64,927                           53,970 
                              ---------                        --------- 
      Total 
       noninterest-bearing 
       liabilities              594,578                          585,428 
                              ---------                        --------- 
Shareholders' equity            514,520                          511,470 
                              ---------                        --------- 
      Total liabilities and 
       shareholders' 
       equity                $4,074,383                       $3,926,770 
                              =========                        ========= 
Net interest income / 
 interest rate spreads                   $112,380   2.13%                 $ 99,463   1.74% 
                                          =======                          ======= 
Net interest margin                                 2.95%                            2.70% 
                                                   =====                            ===== 
 
Total cost of deposits       $3,197,206  $ 97,099   3.04%     $3,064,262  $108,381   3.54% 
Total cost of funds          $3,494,936  $108,844   3.11%     $3,361,330  $117,297   3.49% 
 

_____________________

 
(1)      Includes income and average balances for interest-earning 
          time deposits and other miscellaneous interest-earning 
          assets. 
(2)      Interest income and average rates for tax-exempt securities 
          are presented on a tax-equivalent basis. 
(3)      Average loan balances relate to loans held for investment 
          and loans held for sale and include nonaccrual loans. 
          Interest income on loans includes the effects of discount 
          accretion and net deferred loan origination fees and 
          costs accounted for as yield adjustments. 
 
 
 
                           RBB BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES 
                           SELECTED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 
                                    (Unaudited) 
 
                                                             At or for the Year 
                                                               Ended December 
                     At or for the Three Months Ended               31, 
                    -----------------------------------      ------------------ 
                                                  December 
                    December 31,  September 30,     31, 
                        2025          2025          2024        2025        2024 
                    ------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
Per share data 
(common stock) 
Book value          $30.69         $  30.18      $28.66      $30.69      $28.66 
Tangible book 
 value (1)          $26.42         $  25.89      $24.51      $26.42      $24.51 
Performance 
ratios 
Return on average 
 assets, 
 annualized           0.96%            0.97%       0.44%       0.78%       0.68% 
Return on average 
 shareholders' 
 equity, 
 annualized           7.78%            7.85%       3.41%       6.21%       5.21% 
Return on average 
 tangible common 
 equity, 
 annualized (1)       9.05%            9.16%       3.98%       7.24%       6.09% 
Noninterest income 
 to average 
 assets, 
 annualized           0.27%            0.31%       0.27%       0.41%       0.39% 
Noninterest 
 expense to 
 average assets, 
 annualized           1.80%            1.79%       1.76%       1.88%       1.76% 
Yield on average 
 earning assets       5.78%            5.85%       5.79%       5.80%       5.88% 
Yield on average 
 loans                6.07%            6.12%       6.03%       6.06%       6.07% 
Cost of average 
 total deposits 
 (2)                  2.96%            3.03%       3.35%       3.04%       3.54% 
Cost of average 
 interest-bearing 
 deposits             3.51%            3.63%       4.06%       3.64%       4.28% 
Cost of average 
 interest-bearing 
 liabilities          3.57%            3.68%       3.94%       3.67%       4.14% 
Net interest 
 spread               2.21%            2.17%       1.85%       2.13%       1.74% 
Net interest 
 margin               2.99%            2.98%       2.76%       2.95%       2.70% 
Efficiency ratio 
 (3)                 58.69%           57.36%      61.48%      59.36%      60.30% 
Common stock 
 dividend payout 
 ratio               26.67%           27.12%      64.00%      34.97%      43.54% 
 

_____________________

 
(1)    Non-GAAP measure. See Non--GAAP reconciliations set 
        forth at the end of this press release. 
(2)    Total deposits include noninterest-bearing deposits 
        and interest-bearing deposits. 
(3)    Ratio calculated by dividing noninterest expense by 
        the sum of net interest income before provision for 
        credit losses and noninterest income. 
 
 
 
                      RBB BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES 
                      SELECTED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 
                               (Unaudited) 
                         (Dollars in thousands) 
 
                             At or for the quarter ended 
                 --------------------------------------------------- 
                 December 31,       September 30,      December 31, 
                     2025               2025               2024 
                 -------------      -------------      ------------- 
Credit Quality 
Data: 
Special mention 
 loans            $     19,237       $     49,349       $     65,329 
Special mention 
 loans to total 
 loans HFI                0.58%              1.49%              2.14% 
Substandard 
 loans HFI        $     75,175       $     76,880       $     89,141 
Substandard 
 loans HFS        $         --       $         --       $     11,195 
Substandard 
 loans HFI to 
 total loans 
 HFI                      2.27%              2.33%              2.92% 
Loans 30-89 
 days past due, 
 excluding 
 nonperforming 
 loans            $      8,789       $      6,533       $     22,086 
Loans 30-89 
 days past due, 
 excluding 
 nonperforming 
 loans, to 
 total loans              0.27%              0.20%              0.72% 
 
Nonperforming 
 loans HFI        $     44,632       $     45,484       $     69,843 
Nonperforming 
 loans HFS                  --                 --             11,195 
OREO                     8,830              8,830                 -- 
                     ---------          ---------          --------- 
Nonperforming 
 assets           $     53,462       $     54,314       $     81,038 
                     =========          =========          ========= 
Nonperforming 
 loans to total 
 loans HFI                1.35%              1.38%              2.29% 
Nonperforming 
 assets to 
 total assets             1.27%              1.29%              2.03% 
 
Allowance for 
 loan losses      $     43,888       $     44,892       $     47,729 
Allowance for 
 loan losses to 
 total loans 
 HFI                      1.32%              1.36%              1.56% 
Allowance for 
 loan losses to 
 nonperforming 
 loans HFI               98.33%             98.70%             68.34% 
Net charge-offs   $      1,624       $      6,872       $      2,006 
Net charge-offs 
 to average 
 loans                    0.20%              0.84%              0.26% 
 
Capital ratios 
(1) 
Tangible common 
 equity to 
 tangible 
 assets (2)              10.90%             10.67%             11.08% 
Tier 1 leverage 
 ratio                   11.60%             11.50%             11.92% 
Tier 1 common 
 capital to 
 risk-weighted 
 assets                  17.49%             17.28%             17.94% 
Tier 1 capital 
 to 
 risk-weighted 
 assets                  18.06%             17.85%             18.52% 
Total capital 
 to 
 risk-weighted 
 assets                  23.83%             23.64%             24.49% 
 

_____________________

 
(1)      December 31, 2025 capital ratios are preliminary. 
(2)      Non-GAAP measure. See non-GAAP reconciliations set 
          forth at the end of this press release. 
 
 
 
                                  RBB BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES 
                                  SELECTED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 
                                           (Unaudited) 
 
                          As of December 31,       As of September        As of December 31, 
Loan Portfolio Detail            2025                  30, 2025                  2024 
                          ------------------      ------------------      ------------------ 
(dollars in thousands)        $          %            $          %            $          % 
                          ----------   -----      ----------   -----      ----------   ----- 
Loans: 
  Single-family 
   residential 
   mortgages              $1,655,382    50.0%     $1,650,989    50.0%     $1,494,022    48.9% 
  Commercial real estate 
   (1)                     1,303,019    39.3%      1,286,603    39.0%      1,201,420    39.3% 
  Construction and land 
   development               155,464     4.7%        159,152     4.8%        173,290     5.7% 
  Commercial and 
   industrial                140,061     4.2%        146,667     4.4%        129,585     4.2% 
  SBA                         55,978     1.7%         54,033     1.6%         47,263     1.5% 
  Other loans                  4,397     0.1%          5,133     0.2%          7,650     0.4% 
                           ---------   -----       ---------   -----       ---------   ----- 
    Total loans held for 
     investment           $3,314,301   100.0%     $3,302,577   100.0%     $3,053,230   100.0% 
                                       =====                   =====                   ===== 
  Allowance for loan 
   losses                    (43,888)                (44,892)                (47,729) 
                           ---------               ---------               --------- 
      Total loans held 
       for investment, 
       net                $3,270,413              $3,257,685              $3,005,501 
                           =========               =========               ========= 
 

_____________________

 
(1)    Includes non-farm and non-residential loans, multi-family 
        residential loans and non-owner occupied single family 
        residential loans. 
 
 
                           As of December 31,    As of September 30,       As of December 31, 
Deposits                          2025                   2025                     2024 
                          ---------------------  --------------------      ------------------- 
(dollars in thousands)        $           %          $          %              $          % 
                          ----------  ---------  ----------  --------      ----------  ------- 
Deposits: 
  Noninterest-bearing 
   demand                 $  526,538   15.7%     $  550,488      16.4%     $  563,012     18.3% 
  Savings, NOW and money 
   market accounts           956,299   28.6%        721,697      21.4%        663,034     21.5% 
  Time deposits, 
   $250,000 and under        790,225   23.6%        872,463      25.9%        882,438     28.6% 
  Time deposits, greater 
   than $250,000             851,637   25.4%        953,785      28.3%        827,854     26.8% 
  Wholesale deposits (1)     225,699    6.7%        268,064       8.0%        147,451      4.8% 
                           ---------  -----       ---------  --------       ---------  ------- 
     Total deposits       $3,350,398  100.0%     $3,366,497     100.0%     $3,083,789    100.0% 
                           =========  =====       =========  ========       =========  ======= 
 

_____________________

 
(1)    Includes brokered deposits, collateralized deposits 
        from the State of California, and deposits acquired 
        through internet listing services. 
 
 

Non-GAAP Reconciliations

Tangible Book Value Reconciliations

Tangible book value per share is a non-GAAP disclosure. Management measures tangible book value per share to assess the Company's capital strength and business performance and believes this is helpful to investors as additional tools for further understanding our performance. The following is a reconciliation of tangible book value to the Company shareholders' equity computed in accordance with GAAP, as well as a calculation of tangible book value per share as of as of the dates indicated.

 
 
(dollars in thousands, 
except share and per       December         September        December 
share data)                31, 2025         30, 2025         31, 2024 
                          -----------      -----------      ----------- 
Tangible common equity: 
Total shareholders' 
 equity                   $   523,410      $   514,335      $   507,877 
Adjustments 
     Goodwill                 (71,498)         (71,498)         (71,498) 
     Core deposit 
      intangible               (1,338)          (1,495)          (2,011) 
                           ----------       ----------       ---------- 
Tangible common equity    $   450,574      $   441,342      $   434,368 
                           ==========       ==========       ========== 
Tangible assets: 
Total assets-GAAP         $ 4,208,294      $ 4,208,455      $ 3,992,477 
Adjustments 
     Goodwill                 (71,498)         (71,498)         (71,498) 
     Core deposit 
      intangible               (1,338)          (1,495)          (2,011) 
                           ----------       ----------       ---------- 
Tangible assets           $ 4,135,458      $ 4,135,462      $ 3,918,968 
                           ==========       ==========       ========== 
Common shares 
 outstanding               17,057,397       17,043,897       17,720,416 
Common equity to assets 
 ratio                          12.44%           12.22%           12.72% 
Tangible common equity 
 to tangible assets 
 ratio                          10.90%           10.67%           11.08% 
Book value per share      $     30.69      $     30.18      $     28.66 
Tangible book value per 
 share                    $     26.42      $     25.89      $     24.51 
 
 

Return on Average Tangible Common Equity

Management measures return on average tangible common equity ("ROATCE") to assess the Company's capital strength and business performance and believes this is helpful to investors as an additional tool for further understanding our performance. Tangible equity excludes goodwill and other intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights) and is reviewed by banking and financial institution regulators when assessing a financial institution's capital adequacy. This non-GAAP financial measure should not be considered a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP and may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies. The following table reconciles ROATCE to its most comparable GAAP measure:

 
                                    Three Months Ended                 Year Ended December 31, 
                          ---------------------------------------      ----------------------- 
                                                         December 
                          December       September         31, 
(dollars in thousands)    31, 2025        30, 2025         2024          2025          2024 
                          ---------      ----------      --------      --------      --------- 
Net income available to 
 common shareholders      $  10,177      $   10,148      $  4,385      $ 31,948      $  26,665 
 
Average shareholders' 
 equity                   $ 519,194      $  512,874      $512,208      $514,520      $ 511,470 
Adjustments: 
     Average goodwill       (71,498)        (71,498)      (71,498)      (71,498)       (71,498) 
     Average core 
      deposit 
      intangible             (1,440)         (1,608)       (2,129)       (1,693)        (2,425) 
                           --------       ---------       -------       -------       -------- 
Adjusted average 
 tangible common equity   $ 446,256      $  439,768      $438,581      $441,329      $ 437,547 
                           ========       =========       =======       =======       ======== 
Return on average common 
 equity, annualized            7.78%           7.85%         3.41%         6.21%          5.21% 
Return on average 
 tangible common equity, 
 annualized                    9.05%           9.16%         3.98%         7.24%          6.09% 
 
 

Pre-Tax Pre-Provision Income

Management believes that pre-tax pre-provision ("PTPP") income is a useful measure for investors to evaluate core operating performance, excluding the volatility of credit provision expenses. PTPP income is calculated by subtracting noninterest expense from the sum of net interest income and noninterest income, as shown in the following table.

 
                                                              Year Ended December 
                                 Three Months Ended                   31, 
                          ---------------------------------   -------------------- 
                                                   December 
                          December    September      31, 
(dollars in thousands)    31, 2025     30, 2025      2024       2025       2024 
                          ---------   ----------   --------   --------   --------- 
Net interest income 
 before provision for 
 credit losses            $  29,508   $   29,277   $ 25,977   $112,282   $  99,364 
Add: Noninterest income       2,807        3,293      2,729     16,873      15,335 
Less: Noninterest 
 expense                    (18,965)     (18,683)   (17,649)   (76,663)    (69,163) 
                           --------    ---------    -------    -------    -------- 
Pre-tax pre-provision 
 income                   $  13,350   $   13,887   $ 11,057   $ 52,492   $  45,536 
                           ========    =========    =======    =======    ======== 
 

(END) Dow Jones Newswires

January 26, 2026 16:23 ET (21:23 GMT)

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