【券商聚焦】中信建投:三重边际变化向好,2026证券板块业绩超预期值得期待

金吾财讯
Mar 16

金吾财讯 | 中信建投发研报指,三重边际变化向好,2026证券板块业绩超预期值得期待:1、上半年交投活跃度同比大增趋势确立,全年增长或超预期。截至2026年2月底,沪深A股日均股票成交额达27425亿元,同比增速80%。即便保守假设3~6月日均成交额回落至2.0万亿元,上半年整体日均成交额仍可达2.2万亿元,同比增速60%;若下半年日均成交额维持2.0万亿元,全年日均成交额将达1.7万亿元,同比增长22%。随着A股交投活跃度逐步企稳,券商经营业绩的弹性超预期概率显著提升。2、年初新开户数据亮眼,散户增量资金蓄势待发。据上交所数据,2026年1月A股新增开户数约492万户,创近一年新高,仅次于2024年10月的685万户。短期来看,虽然新开户集中放量或为市场情绪阶段性高位信号,但实则中长期则为A股慢牛行情筑牢增量资金基础,持续注入长期动能。3、券商发债融资规模边际大幅扩张,有望驱动杠杆提升、突破行业ROE高点。2025年前三季度上市券商平均ROE已升至7%~8%的相对高位,但杠杆倍数未现明显增长。2025年1—2月50家样本券商发债总额1172亿元,2026年同期增至3757亿元,同比大增221%。杠杆加速扩张有望推动行业ROE再创新高,进而抬升板块整体估值中枢。

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