巴菲特:现金像氧气一样不可或缺,但并非优质资产

格隆汇
Mar 13

3月13日,“股神”巴菲特在接受CNBC专访时表示,现金虽然像氧气一样不可或缺,但本身并不是一项优质的资产。投资人必须持有一定现金以应对不确定性,但长期而言,资金仍应投入能持续创造价值的资产。

巴菲特提到,当他于2025年底卸任伯克希尔哈撒韦CEO时,公司账上持有超过3700亿美元现金等价物,主要配置于美国国库券。这笔庞大现金并非出于保守考量,而是因为在目前市场环境下,难以找到规模足够、同时具备吸引力的投资机会。尽管持有大量现金可以带来一定利息收入,但巴菲特仍强调,相较于现金,他更偏好能通过复利长期增值的生产性资产,例如股票。巴菲特表示,在些程度上现金确实必要,但现金不是一项好的资产。他将现金比喻为投资组合中的氧气,氧气取得容易且不可或缺,但本身并不令人兴奋。投资人需要保留一定现金,以便支付各项义务,并在市场出现良好投资机会时迅速出手。

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