【券商聚焦】中国银河:液冷确定性加强,Feynman、太空算力未来可期

金吾财讯
Mar 20

金吾财讯 | 中国银河证券发研报指,2026年3月17日凌晨,英伟达2026年GTC大会拉开帷幕,创始人兼CEO黄仁勋发表主题演讲,会上正式推出全新AI超算平台Vera Rubin,集成Vera CPU、Rubin GPU、NVLink 6交换机、BlueField-4 DPU、Spectrum-6以太网交换机、ConnectX-9超级网卡,以及新纳入的Groq 3 LPU共7款芯片。液冷确定性加强,Feynman、太空算力未来可期。Vera Rubin采用100%液冷设计,使用45°C温水冷却,移除繁杂缆线,安装时间从2天缩短至2小时,黄仁勋还预测传统IDC中液冷渗透率会超过50%,AIDC最终会到达100%,而Vera Rubin升级到NVL 144后将抬高单机柜液冷组件价值量。Rubin的下一代架构Feynman亦同步问世,采用台积电1.6nm A16制程,挑战物理极限,首度引入芯片级光互联,较Rubin带宽密度提升10倍、传输能耗下降90%。同时英伟达还将目光投向太空计算,Space-1 Vera Rubin模块专为尺寸、重量、功率受限的环境设计,可为轨道IDC、地理空间智能、自主空间操作提供边缘AI推理服务,较H100实现25倍的性能飞跃。风险提示

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