【券商聚焦】华泰证券:生猪产能去化有望再迎加速

金吾财讯
Mar 17

金吾财讯 | 华泰证券表示,春节后至今猪价持续下跌至10元/公斤位置,行业步入现金流层面的亏损,且出栏体重持续被动增加,反映行业库存压力仍未完全释放,猪价磨底持续性较强。当前市场演绎的是行业去产能逻辑,亏损加深背景下,行业产能去化或再迎加速,主要包括(1)行业已由亏折旧步入亏现金阶段。(2)仔猪价格旺季出现调整。(3)玉米和豆粕占到生猪生产成本的约70%,3月以来,玉米豆粕价格震荡上行,饲料企业上调猪料价格,养殖成本上涨也将加剧亏损。综上来看,当前行业亏损面仍有可能进一步走扩,产能去化或再迎加速。从历史猪周期复盘看,生猪板块在能繁母猪存栏去化阶段和猪周期反转阶段都有较好表现,但整体上投资越发提前,2021-2022年和2023-2024年这两轮猪周期中,能繁产能去化阶段的生猪板块股价涨幅大于猪价反转阶段。复盘2023年产能去化行情,板块股价往往启动于猪价加速下跌、猪价亏损后仔猪价加速下跌两大阶段,而在当下这样产能去化的前半程,猪价超预期下跌是行情的重要催化,且当前板块位置较低,重申重点推荐生猪养殖板块。

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