穆迪:若未来几周油价持续高企,美国经济衰退机率恐超50%

格隆汇
Mar 17

3月17日,穆迪分析首席经济学家赞迪(Mark Zandi)表示,如果油价在未来几周内持续维持高位,美国经济将很难避免陷入衰退。他指出,只要霍尔木兹海峡仍实质上对油轮交通关闭,美国经济前景就会持续恶化。在伊朗冲突爆发前,穆迪利用机器学习模型建立的领先指标已显示,美国未来12个月内出现经济衰退的机率为49%。

赞迪预期,下一次公布数据时,该模型显示的衰退机率将升至50%或更高。赞迪提醒,历史经验显示油价飙升往往是经济衰退的前兆。自第二次世界大战以来,除了2020年新冠疫情引发的短暂衰退外,每一次美国经济衰退之前都伴随着油价大幅上涨。

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