ChainCatcher 消息,日本政府在内阁会议上通过了《金融商品交易法》修正案。该修正案首次将加密资产(虚拟货币)作为金融商品进行监管,并禁止基于未公开信息进行买卖的内幕交易等行为。同时,要求加密货币发行方每年进行一次信息披露,以完善健康的市场环境。如果该法案在本届国会通过,预计最早将于 2027 财年实施。
此前,日本金融厅主要基于“作为支付手段使用”的定位,依据《资金结算法》对加密货币进行监管。但近年来,加密货币作为投资工具的使用不断增加,因此将其纳入《金融商品交易法》的监管框架。此外,已注册机构的名称也将从“加密资产交换业者”变更为“加密资产交易业者”。
同时,处罚力度也将加强:对于未注册从事销售的机构,监禁刑将从最高 3 年提高至最高 10 年,罚金则从目前的最高 300 万日元提高至最高 1000 万日元。通过加重处罚,进一步强化对投资者保护的立场。
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