【券商聚焦】华泰证券:生猪产能去化大幕已开启 重申推荐生猪养殖板块

金吾财讯
Yesterday

金吾财讯 | 华泰证券表示,根据Wind,4月14日全国生猪均价8.7元/公斤,跌破2008年以来最低水平,对应行业自繁自养头均亏损约450元/头,已超过上一轮单周最深亏损。3月以来行业陷入深度现金流亏损的背景下,能繁母猪再度开启去化,且根据产能及效率指标推算,26Q2-Q3行业仔猪供给依旧维持高位,行业维持现金流的亏损与消耗是大概率事件,非线性的产能去化随时有可能出现,对板块形成强催化,重申推荐生猪养殖板块。该机构提到,较21、23年产能去化阶段不同的是:(1)反内卷背景下,集团企业亏损期逆势扩产、经营困难时获得融资的难度加大,劣质产能的出清更加通畅;(2)23-24年的去化与反转伴随的是饲料原材料下行,体重增加对产能去化形成抵消,而当前截然相反,原材料26年后处于上行区间,尤其是本身处于去库存周期的玉米,短期加深亏损和去化幅度,也有助于为后续猪价反转阶段提前释放库存压力;(3)21-24年行业PSY由18.6提升至24.0,效率提升对产能去化形成对冲,但23-25年行业前10%猪场PSY开始在30-31波动,行业效率方差缩小,效率提升速度或有所放缓,对去化的对冲已在这一轮削弱。

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