摩根大通警告:稳定币或成监管套利工具,需纳入银行级监管框架

链捕手
Apr 14

ChainCatcher 消息,摩根大通 CFO Jeremy Barnum 在财报电话会上表示,若监管规则未与传统银行存款保持一致,稳定币可能演变为“监管套利”工具。他指出部分稳定币模式已具备类存款特征,如提供类似收益的激励,但却未受到资本、流动性及消费者保护等银行监管要求约束,可能形成不公平竞争环境。“如果相同产品未被同等监管,就会打开套利空间,”Barnum 表示。

当前,美国立法层面正推动包括《Clarity Act》在内的加密监管框架,以明确 U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission 与 Commodity Futures Trading Commission 的监管分工,并规范稳定币市场发展。此外,是否允许稳定币向用户分配储备收益成为争议焦点。包括 Coinbase 在内的加密企业支持“付息稳定币”,而银行则认为此举将使其更接近存款产品,却缺乏相应监管约束。摩根大通表示支持监管清晰化,但强调“监管一致性”优先于速度。同时,该行正通过区块链部门 Kinexys 推进包括 JPM Coin 与代币化存款在内的产品布局,以实现支付系统现代化。

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