美联储维持利率不变 政策声明“倾向性”措辞成博弈核心

金吾财讯
Apr 29

金吾财讯 | 据外媒报道,美联储于周三结束政策会议,市场普遍预计将维持利率不变。尽管“按兵不动”已成定局,但美联储官员正就政策声明中的“前瞻性指引”措辞展开激烈辩论。目前,声明中仍包含暗示“下一步政策行动更倾向于降息而非加息”的表述。然而,美联储内部部分官员主张删除此类具有倾向性的语言,以释放加息与降息概率均等的“中性”信号。当前的悬念在于,美联储究竟是将降息进程视作暂时“推迟”,还是由于通胀等宏观因素的变化,认为降息已经“脱轨”。受此政策不确定性影响,道琼斯指数小幅承压低开,而国际油价则震荡走高。市场正屏息关注鲍威尔在新闻发布会上是否会释放有关政策路径转向的最新基调。

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