乳制品股普跌 现代牧业(01117)跌5%、优然牧业(09858)跌4.72%

金吾财讯
May 22

金吾财讯 | 乳制品股普跌,现代牧业(01117)跌5.00%,优然牧业(09858)跌4.72%,蒙牛乳业(02319)跌3.95%,原生态牧业(01431)跌1.67%,中国飞鹤(06186)跌1.26%。

华源证券表示,2025年,伊利、蒙牛收入承压但净利率提升,利润增长良好;新乳业受益低温业务双位数增长,收入稳健、净利率持续上行。该行认为净利率改善的共性在于资产减值损失大幅减少:原奶供需矛盾缓解后,喷粉减值(存货跌价损失)显著下降,生物资产减值同步减少,伊利商誉及信用减值亦有明显收窄。2026年Q1,伊利液体乳收入增速较2025年转正,印证行业复苏趋势。预计在原奶价格企稳回升的背景下,头部乳企份额将持续修复。

开源证券表示,国内外供给同步趋紧,肉牛需求景气大周期上行供给端,我国牛存栏持续探底,降至2020年以来低点。2026Q1我国肉牛出栏1175万头,同比-3.2%,牛肉产量189万吨,同比-1.4%,供给收缩信号逐步显现。需求端,我国牛肉消费趋势向上,且牛肉价格带显著高于猪鸡肉,替代效应有限。进口端,全球牛肉供需收缩、库存消耗,叠加国内进口牛肉量价齐升及2026年起进口牛肉保障措施落地,国内牛肉供给约束或进一步强化,支撑牛肉价格中枢上移。当前牛周期处于上行阶段,建议积极配置肉牛产业链上市公司。

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